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FEEM: Energy: Resources & Markets (Topic)最新文献

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Heterogeneous Beliefs, Regret, and Uncertainty: The Role of Speculation in Energy Price Dynamics 异质信念、后悔和不确定性:投机在能源价格动态中的作用
Pub Date : 2013-06-04 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2253203
Marc Joëts
This paper proposes to investigate the impact of financialization on energy markets (oil, gas, coal and electricity European forward prices) during both normal times and extreme fluctuation periods through an original behavioral and emotional approach. To this aim, we propose a new theoretical and empirical framework based on a heterogeneous agents model in which fundamentalists and chartists co-exist and are subject to regret and uncertainty. We find significant evidence that energy markets are composed by heterogeneous traders which behave differently depending on the intensity of the price fluctuations and uncertainty context. In particular, energy prices are mainly governed by fundamental and chartist neutral agents during normal times whereas they face to irrational chartist averse investors during extreme fluctuations periods. In this context, the recent energy prices surge can be viewed as the consequence of irrational exhuberance. Our new theoretical model outperforms the random walk in out-of-sample predictive ability.
本文建议通过一种原始的行为和情感方法,在正常时期和极端波动时期调查金融化对能源市场(石油、天然气、煤炭和电力欧洲远期价格)的影响。为此,我们提出了一个基于异质代理模型的新的理论和经验框架,在这个模型中,原教旨主义者和图表主义者共存,并受到遗憾和不确定性的影响。我们发现重要的证据表明,能源市场是由异质性交易者组成的,他们的行为不同,取决于价格波动的强度和不确定性背景。特别是,在正常时期,能源价格主要由基本面和图表中立的代理人控制,而在极端波动时期,它们面临非理性的图表厌恶投资者。在这种背景下,最近的能源价格飙升可以被视为非理性繁荣的结果。我们的新理论模型在样本外预测能力上优于随机漫步。
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引用次数: 43
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FEEM: Energy: Resources & Markets (Topic)
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