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2016 Smart Solutions for Future Cities最新文献

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Safe drive in smart city 智慧城市安全驾驶
Pub Date : 2016-04-07 DOI: 10.1109/SSFC.2016.7447879
S. Kadry
Based on the United State transportation department recent statistics, individuals who drive while sending or reading text messages are 23 percent more likely to be involved in a car crash than other drivers. A crash typically happens within an average of three seconds after a driver is distracted. The purpose of this paper is to design and develop smart mobile application that block the driver's mobile phone while car is moving above a given threshold. Only emergency call is allowed.
根据美国运输部最近的统计数据,开车时发短信或看短信的人发生车祸的可能性比其他司机高23%。车祸通常发生在司机分心后平均三秒内。本文的目的是设计和开发智能移动应用程序,在汽车超过给定阈值时阻止驾驶员的手机。只允许紧急呼叫。
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引用次数: 2
Measuring learning outcomes effectively in smart learning environments 在智能学习环境中有效地衡量学习成果
Pub Date : 2016-04-07 DOI: 10.1109/SSFC.2016.7447877
Sahar Yassine, S. Kadry, M. Sicilia
Smart city is an urban place where the digital information and communication technologies are used to enhance the knowledge and utilize the technology, intellectual and tangible resources to improve the quality of life. One of the key areas of smart city is smart learning and education, which is a new concept of technology-enhanced-learning. Measuring the effectiveness of smart education depends on measuring the desired learning outcomes. This paper suggests major key features to be taken in consideration while developing learning analytics tool to measure and assess any course learning outcome. As well as it demonstrates the relationship between smart learning environments, learning outcomes and learning analytics.
智慧城市是利用数字信息和通信技术增强知识,利用技术、智力和有形资源提高生活质量的城市场所。智慧城市的关键领域之一是智慧学习和教育,这是一种技术增强学习的新概念。衡量智能教育的有效性取决于衡量期望的学习成果。本文提出了在开发学习分析工具以测量和评估任何课程学习成果时应考虑的主要关键特征。它还展示了智能学习环境、学习成果和学习分析之间的关系。
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引用次数: 16
Locating air quality monitoring stations utilizing computational fluid dynamics 利用计算流体动力学定位空气质量监测站
Pub Date : 2016-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SSFC.2016.7447880
M. Jaeger, D. Adair, M. Zhunussova
With the advancement of high-resolution Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), measurements of variables related to the urban environment, such as air quality, can be optimized. Regarding smart solutions for the future cities, CFD allows for the optimizing of location for instrumentation to monitor air quality in order to facilitate optimized measures to counteract any potential detrimental effect on the local populations' health, at relatively low cost. To illustrate the power and efficiency of CFD this paper reports on a study in Kuwait of the dispersion of CO2 gas. Based on the case of dispersion of CO2 emanating from traffic in a busy street and in the vicinity of a complex configuration of buildings located in Salmiya, Kuwait City, the suggested location for installing air quality monitoring instrumentation has been identified for two situations: before and after adding a new building. Before adding the new building, the highest CO2 concentration was found in the immediate proximity of the residential buildings some 200 m South-East of the main street. After adding the new building, the highest CO2 concentration was found on the windward side of the new building immediately next to the main street. The new configuration of buildings suggests a new location for any air quality monitoring instrumentation in order to measure the highest concentration of air pollution.
随着高分辨率计算流体动力学(CFD)的发展,与城市环境相关的变量(如空气质量)的测量可以得到优化。关于未来城市的智能解决方案,CFD允许优化仪器的位置,以监测空气质量,以促进优化措施,以相对较低的成本抵消对当地人口健康的任何潜在有害影响。为了说明CFD的威力和效率,本文报道了在科威特进行的一项关于CO2气体分散的研究。根据位于科威特市Salmiya的一条繁忙街道和一组复杂建筑物附近的交通产生的二氧化碳分散的情况,确定了两种情况下安装空气质量监测仪器的建议地点:在增加新建筑物之前和之后。在增加新建筑之前,二氧化碳浓度最高的地方是靠近住宅楼的地方,大约在主街东南200米。在增加新建筑后,在紧挨着主街的新建筑的迎风面发现了最高的二氧化碳浓度。建筑物的新配置为任何空气质量监测仪器提供了新的位置,以便测量空气污染的最高浓度。
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引用次数: 0
Smart sustainable power system for efficient energy utilization 智能可持续电力系统,实现能源高效利用
Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/SSFC.2016.7447876
A. Fatima, S. Khan
With growing world population, there is a huge demand for continuous power availability both in industry and house hold, so efficient power utilization is one of the key focuses for the researchers these days. Scientists have been trying hard to improve the living standards day by day by fulfilling the power demands of the people in best and efficient way, Therefore apart from the common grid system used for power supply, various secondary sources such as generators, invertors, UPS (uninterrupted power supply) etc. are widely used these days to fulfill the energy needs. Our research focuses on one of the secondary electricity sources i.e. Smart Photo Voltaic Solar Panels which ensures sustainable energy system and smart solution for efficient power utilization. Research also includes the survey conducted in major cities of Pakistan, to collect data from common household. After careful analysis of the requirements and system specification, we propose our system to be the best solution for efficient power utilization.
随着世界人口的不断增长,工业和家庭对持续电力的需求越来越大,因此有效的电力利用是目前研究的重点之一。科学家们一直在努力提高人们的生活水平,以最好和有效的方式满足人们的电力需求,因此,除了常用的电网系统用于供电外,各种二次电源,如发电机,逆变器,UPS(不间断电源)等被广泛使用,以满足能源需求。我们的研究重点是二次电源之一,即智能光伏太阳能电池板,它确保了可持续的能源系统和高效利用电力的智能解决方案。研究还包括在巴基斯坦主要城市进行的调查,收集普通家庭的数据。经过对需求和系统规格的仔细分析,我们提出我们的系统是有效利用电源的最佳解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Dispatch of emergency services using reverse geocoding and real time traffic analysis 利用反向地理编码和实时交通分析派遣紧急服务
Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/SSFC.2016.7447878
V. Pagyalakshmi, Sridhar Amirneni
The proposed dispatch system uses GPS (Global Positioning System) and reverse geo-coding to automatically locate the exact coordinates of the user needing the emergency services. Once this data is received, the reverse geo-coding enables to convert a coordinate obtained by GPS to a readable street address which is easier to understand by the emergency personal. The nearest emergency vehicle is located not based on the distance as being done currently but based on the real-time traffic analysis so that precious minutes are saved from the commute time of these vehicles. This system is highly beneficial to the people to avail any emergency service when they are in an unfamiliar place and it also reduces the necessity to remember the contact number of nearest emergency or rescue service. This system ensures public safety and health by addressing different emergencies.
提议的调度系统使用GPS(全球定位系统)和反向地理编码来自动定位需要紧急服务的用户的确切坐标。一旦收到这些数据,反向地理编码就可以将GPS获得的坐标转换为可读的街道地址,以便应急人员更容易理解。最近的紧急车辆不是根据当前行驶的距离来定位,而是根据实时交通分析来定位,从而从这些车辆的通勤时间中节省宝贵的几分钟。该系统有利于人们在不熟悉的地方利用任何紧急服务,也减少了记住最近的紧急或救援服务联系电话的必要性。该系统通过应对不同的突发事件来保障公共安全和健康。
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引用次数: 1
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2016 Smart Solutions for Future Cities
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