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International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications最新文献

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ChatGPT and Health Communication ChatGPT 和健康传播
IF 1.3 Q4 MEDICAL INFORMATICS Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.349980
Min Li, Amily W. Guenier
This systematic review aims to provide insight into ChatGPT's application in health communication. The review, based on seven academic databases, employed Boolean operators to connect keywords, refining search results. Selection criteria and quality assessment ensured a comprehensive evaluation. Fourteen articles were included, focusing on the application of ChatGPT in interpersonal health communication. Survey research methods were mostly used, revealing four main application advantages and ten application risks, such as providing inaccurate and incomplete health information. At present, ChatGPT is still not suitable for widespread application in health communication. Diverse linguistic and cultural contexts, interdisciplinary collaboration, real patient experiences, integration of ChatGPT with existing healthcare information systems, and some ethical factors must be considered to ensure ChatGPT effectively empowers health communication.
本系统综述旨在深入探讨 ChatGPT 在健康传播中的应用。综述以七个学术数据库为基础,使用布尔运算符连接关键词,对搜索结果进行了细化。选择标准和质量评估确保了评估的全面性。共收录了 14 篇文章,重点关注 ChatGPT 在人际健康传播中的应用。主要采用了调查研究方法,揭示了四大应用优势和十大应用风险,如提供不准确、不完整的健康信息等。目前,ChatGPT 仍不适合在健康交流中广泛应用。要确保 ChatGPT 有效地增强健康交流的能力,必须考虑语言和文化背景的多样性、跨学科合作、真实的患者体验、ChatGPT 与现有医疗信息系统的整合以及一些伦理因素。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Transformation of Medical Libraries 医学图书馆的数字化转型
IF 1.2 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.345402
Tlou Maggie Masenya
The prospects presented by digital transformation holds the potential of greatly increasing the capacity of medical libraries, which in turn it will make it possible for these libraries to provide better services and increasing accessibility. But how can digital technologies be adopted in transforming medical libraries' services and operations, in the digital transformation era? This study looked at the opportunities and challenges associated with implementing digital technologies in medical libraries through digital transformation. The study thus reviewed literature on digital transformation of medical libraries services, as a way to support healthcare systems in South Africa. The chapter revealed that digital transformation has the potential to enhance libraries processes, practices, performance, and to stay relevant in their increasingly competitive environment.
数字化转型所带来的前景有可能大大提高医学图书馆的能力,进而使这些图书馆能够提供更好的服务和更高的可及性。但是,在数字化转型时代,如何采用数字技术改造医学图书馆的服务和运营呢?本研究探讨了通过数字化转型在医学图书馆实施数字技术所带来的机遇和挑战。因此,本研究回顾了有关医学图书馆服务数字化转型的文献,以此支持南非的医疗保健系统。本章显示,数字化转型有可能增强图书馆的流程、实践和绩效,并在竞争日益激烈的环境中保持相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Real-Time Surveillance System for Detection of Social Distancing 监测社交距离的实时监测系统
IF 1.2 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.309930
K. S. Babulal, A. Das, Pushpendra Kumar, D. Rajput, Afroj Alam, Ahmed J. Obaid
As the corona virus can mutate and due to other scientific factor associated to it, experts believe that COVID-19 will remain with us for decades. Therefore, one has to keep social distancing measures. Accepting the pandemic situation, the paper presents a mechanism for detecting violations of social distancing using deep learning to estimate the distance between individuals to diminish the influence of COVID-19. The focus of this paper is to understand the effect of social distancing on the spread of COVID-19 by using YOLOv3 and Faster-RCNN and proposes IFRCNN (improved faster region – convolution neural network). The proposed method IFRCNN is checked on a live streaming video of pedestrians walking on the street. This paper keeps the live updates of the recorded video along with social distancing violation records on a location, so how many people in a location are maintaining social distancing. Updates will be stored in a cloud-based storage system and any organization or firm can get live updates of that location in their digital devices.
由于冠状病毒可能发生变异,以及与之相关的其他科学因素,专家们认为,COVID-19将在未来几十年与我们同在。因此,必须保持社会距离。在大流行的情况下,本文提出了一种利用深度学习来估计个体之间的距离来检测违反社交距离的机制,以减少COVID-19的影响。本文的重点是利用YOLOv3和faster - rcnn来了解社交距离对COVID-19传播的影响,并提出IFRCNN(改进的更快区域-卷积神经网络)。提出的方法IFRCNN通过行人在街上行走的直播视频进行验证。本文将录制视频的实时更新与违反社交距离记录一起保存在一个地点,即一个地点有多少人保持社交距离。更新将存储在基于云的存储系统中,任何组织或公司都可以在其数字设备中获得该位置的实时更新。
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引用次数: 4
Healthcare 医疗保健
IF 1.2 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.2019040104
R. Selvanambi, Jaisankar N.
Quality analysis of the treatment of cancer has been an objective of e-health services for quite some time. The objective is to predict the stage of breast cancer by using diverse input parameters. Breast cancer is one of the main causes of death in women when compared to other tumors. The classification of breast cancer information can be profitable to anticipate diseases or track the hereditary of tumors. For classification, an artificial neural network (ANN) structure was carried out. In the structure, nine training algorithms are used and the proposed is the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. For optimizing the hidden layer and neuron, three optimization techniques are used. In the result, the best approval execution is anticipated and the diverse execution evaluation estimation for three optimization algorithms is researched. The correlation execution diagram for an accuracy of 95%, a sensitivity of 98%, and a specificity of 89% of a social spider optimization (SSO) algorithm are shown.
相当长一段时间以来,对癌症治疗进行质量分析一直是电子保健服务的一个目标。目的是通过使用不同的输入参数来预测乳腺癌的阶段。与其他肿瘤相比,乳腺癌是妇女死亡的主要原因之一。乳腺癌信息的分类有助于预测疾病或跟踪肿瘤的遗传。在分类方面,采用了人工神经网络(ANN)结构。在该结构中,使用了9种训练算法,提出的是Levenberg-Marquardt算法。为了优化隐藏层和神经元,使用了三种优化技术。最后,对最佳审批执行情况进行了预测,并对三种优化算法的不同执行情况进行了评价。下图显示了社交蜘蛛优化(social spider optimization, SSO)算法在准确率为95%、灵敏度为98%和特异性为89%时的关联执行图。
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引用次数: 4
Sensor Based Smart Real Time Monitoring of Patients Conditions Using Wireless Protocol 基于传感器的无线协议患者病情智能实时监测
IF 1.2 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.2018070105
Jegan R., Nimi W.S.
This article describes how physiological signal monitoring plays an important role in identifying the health condition of heart. In recent years, online monitoring and processing of biomedical signals play a major role in accurate clinical diagnosis. Therefore, there is a requirement for the developing of online monitoring systems that will be helpful for physicians to avoid mistakes. This article focuses on the method for real time acquisition of an ECG and PPG signal and it's processing and monitoring for tele-health applications. This article also presents the real time peak detection of ECG and PPG for vital parameters measurement. The implementation and design of the proposed wireless monitoring system can be done using a graphical programming environment that utilizes less power and a minimized area with reasonable speed. The advantages of the proposed work are very simple, low cost, easy integration with programming environment and continuous monitoring of physiological signals.
本文介绍了生理信号监测在识别心脏健康状况中的重要作用。近年来,生物医学信号的在线监测和处理在临床准确诊断中发挥着重要作用。因此,有必要开发在线监测系统,以帮助医生避免错误。本文重点介绍了远程医疗应用中心电和心电信号的实时采集及其处理和监测方法。本文还介绍了心电和PPG的实时峰值检测,用于重要参数的测量。所提出的无线监控系统的实现和设计可以使用图形化编程环境来完成,该环境以合理的速度消耗较少的功率和最小的面积。所提出的工作的优点是非常简单,成本低,易于与编程环境集成,并且可以连续监测生理信号。
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引用次数: 9
RMAC RMAC
IF 1.2 Q2 Computer Science Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijehmc.2021030105
Hitender Vats, R. S. Tomar
One knows that smart transport is also an integrated part of healthcare technologies. To minimize the pollution for benefiting the healthcare, the traffic throughput on roundabout intersection has to be increased which will reduce wasted time and will also enhance passenger comfort. This paper presents a new approach by use of cooperative vehicular control utilizing VANET without compromising the safety of vehicles. This intersection side unit (ISU)-based system use lane change mechanism. The modular use of lane with lane change in newly designed protocol CARA (collision avoidance at roundabout algorithm) will greatly enhance the capacity utilization of roundabout. A new simulator ‘RoundSim' was also developed exclusively for simulation in roundabout. A new MAC protocol RMAC (roundabout MAC) is also designed which will suit the roundabout management utilizing lane change to minimize sudden jerk to passengers, thus enhancing healthcare of people. This RMAC utilizes message set with different prioritization scheme which results in better utilization of allotted frequency spectrum.
众所周知,智能交通也是医疗技术的一个组成部分。为了最大限度地减少污染,有利于健康,必须增加交叉路口的交通吞吐量,这样可以减少浪费的时间,也可以提高乘客的舒适度。本文提出了在不影响车辆安全的前提下,利用VANET进行车辆协同控制的新方法。该系统基于交叉口侧单元(ISU),采用变道机制。新设计的环形交叉口避撞算法CARA (collision avoidance at roundabout algorithm)将带变道的车道模块化使用,大大提高了环形交叉口的容量利用率。一个新的模拟器' RoundSim'也开发了专门模拟在回旋。设计了一种新的环形交叉口控制协议RMAC (roundabout MAC),该协议将适应环形交叉口的管理,利用变道来减少乘客的突然颠簸,从而提高人们的健康水平。该RMAC利用具有不同优先级方案的消息集,从而更好地利用分配的频谱。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications
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