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Dictionary of Material Science and High Energy Physics最新文献

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D D
Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1201/9781420049855-7
Priti Mondal, D. Dey, N. Saha, S. Moitra, G. Kumar, Piu Banerjee, Md. Moinul Islam, Arghya Laha, Himani Biswas, Goutam Saha, Debjani Sarkar, Srijit Bhattacharya
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引用次数: 0
P P
Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1201/9781420049855-19
Youssra Aghoutane, N. E. Bari, Zoubida Laghrari, B. Bouchikhi
Fenthion, an organophosphate insecticide, is a cholinesterase inhibitor and is highly toxic. An electrochemical sensor based on molecularly imprinted polymer is developed here for its detection. For this purpose, 2-aminothiophenol mixed with gold nanoparticles was immobilised on screen-printed gold electrodes. The FEN pattern was then fixed before being covered with 2-aminothiophenol. Cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy methods were used for the electrochemical characterisation. The low detection limit is 0.04 μg/mL over a range of 0.01–17.3 μg/mL. The sensor was successfully applied for the determination of FEN in olive oil samples with high recovery values.
倍硫磷是一种有机磷杀虫剂,是一种胆碱酯酶抑制剂,具有剧毒。本文研制了一种基于分子印迹聚合物的电化学传感器。为此,将2-氨基噻吩与金纳米颗粒混合固定在丝网印刷的金电极上。然后在用2-氨基硫酚覆盖之前固定FEN图案。采用循环伏安法、差分脉冲伏安法和电化学阻抗谱法进行了电化学表征。在0.01 ~ 17.3 μg/mL范围内,低检出限为0.04 μg/mL。该传感器可用于橄榄油样品中FEN的测定,具有较高的回收率。
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引用次数: 0
C C
Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1201/9781420049855-6
Gilles Ferrand, R. Danos, A. Shalchi, S. Safi-Harb, P. Edmon, Peter Mendygral
The transport of charged particles (e.g., cosmic rays) in astrophysically relevant, turbulent magnetic fields (like they exist, e.g., in the solar wind) is investigated. Generic theoretical models—using concepts and insights developed recently in the context of magnetic confinement fusion research—are applied to the present problem and confirmed by means of numerical simulations. At high energies, a novel transport regime is found, in which the particles decorrelate on a gyro-orbit timescale. Explicit scaling laws for the cross-field diffusivities in various limits are derived.
带电粒子(例如,宇宙射线)在天体物理相关的湍流磁场(就像它们存在一样,例如在太阳风中)中的输运进行了研究。一般的理论模型-利用最近在磁约束聚变研究的背景下发展起来的概念和见解-被应用于当前的问题,并通过数值模拟的手段加以证实。在高能量下,发现了一种新的输运状态,其中粒子在陀螺轨道时间尺度上脱相关。导出了不同极限下跨场扩散系数的显式标度规律。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Dictionary of Material Science and High Energy Physics
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