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Ethnic Pluralism and Diversity Management in Sub Sahara Africa 撒哈拉以南非洲的种族多元化和多样性管理
Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.33422/2nd.ntssconf.2020.10.45
Erasmus Kofi Appiah
The interplay of ethnic pluralism and diversity management is critical in the creation of an inclusive society. The benefit of an inclusive society is overwhelming, however, ethnicity within a diverse environment poses a significant challenge in the quest to achieve this feat. In this regard, instilling the sense of belongingness among members of the various ethnic groups within a society fuels inclusiveness. The mosaic of ethnic groups in sub-Sahara Africa underlines the entrenched diversity found within the region. This paper argues and demonstrates that the phenomenon of ethnic pluralism within sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) should form the bedrock of diversity management to ensure inclusion. Invalidating this argument this paper employs in-depth literature spanning ethnicity, diversity, and inclusion management. To this end, effective diversity management may be undergirded by the appreciation and recognition of ethnicity pluralism as one of its significant elements in ensuring inclusion.
民族多元化和多样性管理的相互作用对建立包容性社会至关重要。一个包容性社会的好处是巨大的,然而,多元化环境中的种族构成了实现这一壮举的重大挑战。在这方面,向社会中各民族成员灌输归属感会促进包容性。撒哈拉以南非洲地区种族群体的多样性凸显了该地区根深蒂固的多样性。本文论述并论证了撒哈拉以南非洲地区的民族多元化现象应构成多样性管理的基础,以确保包容性。为了验证这一论点,本文采用了深入的文献,涵盖种族、多样性和包容性管理。为此目的,可以通过赞赏和承认种族多元化作为确保包容的重要因素之一来加强有效的多样性管理。
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引用次数: 0
Factors of Students’ Behavior Affecting Their Learning Achievement 影响学生学习成绩的行为因素
Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.33422/2nd.ntssconf.2020.10.50
Shahida Naz
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引用次数: 0
Economically Smart Way to Learning English as a Foreign Language in the Digital World of Today 在当今的数字世界中,以经济聪明的方式学习英语作为外语
Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.33422/2nd.ntssconf.2020.10.46
Shahida Naz
A great number of educational applications (Apps) are available on mobile phones and internet connectivity available on economic price made mobile learning attractive, easy and borderless. This study explores Pakistani EFL students' attitude towards using smartphone apps for learning English as a foreign language (EFL). This study aims at investigating EFL students’ attitude and awareness about using smartphone as an economical tool for learning English as a foreign language, moreover, it also aims at examining the effect of their gender as well as their place of living rural/urban area, on their attitude towards using smartphones applications for learning English. The survey research method is used and data were collected through a detailed questionnaire. The researcher distributed 200 questionnaires randomly to graduate level students of English studying at 2 public universities in Pakistan. Findings revealed students’ positive attitude towards learning English with smartphone apps without any significant difference of gender or area. Students showed willingness and motivation for using smartphones for language learning purposes in an economic way. The findings suggest that more time, practice and advance teaching pedagogy is required to make it more effective language learning tool in formal and informal situations.
大量的教育应用程序(app)在手机上可用,互联网连接以经济的价格提供,使移动学习具有吸引力,简单和无国界。本研究探讨了巴基斯坦英语学生对使用智能手机应用程序学习英语作为外语的态度。本研究旨在调查英语学生对使用智能手机作为一种经济的外语学习工具的态度和意识,此外,它还旨在研究他们的性别以及他们的生活地点农村/城市地区对他们使用智能手机应用程序学习英语的态度的影响。采用调查研究方法,通过详细的问卷调查收集数据。研究人员向巴基斯坦两所公立大学的英语研究生随机发放了200份问卷。调查结果显示,学生对使用智能手机应用程序学习英语持积极态度,性别和地区差异不显著。学生表现出使用智能手机以经济方式学习语言的意愿和动机。研究结果表明,要使英语在正式和非正式场合成为更有效的语言学习工具,需要更多的时间、实践和先进的教学方法。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of ‏The 2nd International Conference on New Trends in Social Sciences
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