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Publication of Controversial Papers in Life
Pub Date : 2012-02-03 DOI: 10.3390/life2010213
Shu-Kun Lin
Life (ISSN 2075-1729, http://www.mdpi.com/journal/life/) is a new journal that deals with new and sometime difficult interdisciplinary matters. Consequently, the journal will occasionally be presented with submitted articles that are controversial and/or outside conventional scientific views. Some papers recently accepted for publication in Life have attracted significant attention. Moreover, members of the Editorial Board have objected to these papers; some have resigned, and others have questioned the scientific validity of the contributions. In response I want to first state some basic facts regarding all publications in this journal. All papers are peer-reviewed, although it is often difficult to obtain expert reviewers for some of the interdisciplinary topics covered by this journal. I feel obliged to stress that although we will strive to guarantee the scientific standard of the papers published in this journal, all the responsibility for the ideas contained in the published articles rests entirely on their authors. Discussions on previously published articles are welcome and I hope that, by fostering discussion and by keeping an open-minded attitude towards new ideas, the journal will spur progress in this little explored, difficult and very exciting area of knowledge. [...].
Life (ISSN 2075-1729, http://www.mdpi.com/journal/life/)是一本新的期刊,处理新的和有时困难的跨学科问题。因此,该杂志偶尔会出现有争议的和/或传统科学观点之外的文章。《生活》杂志最近接受发表的一些论文引起了极大的关注。此外,编辑委员会的成员反对这些论文;一些人已经辞职,另一些人则质疑这些贡献的科学有效性。作为回应,我想首先陈述一些关于本刊所有出版物的基本事实。所有的论文都经过同行评议,尽管对于本刊所涵盖的一些跨学科主题,通常很难获得专家评议。我感到有义务强调,尽管我们将努力保证在本刊发表的论文的科学标准,但对发表的文章所包含的思想的所有责任完全取决于作者。欢迎对以前发表的文章进行讨论,我希望通过促进讨论和对新思想保持开放的态度,该杂志将在这个很少被探索的、困难的和非常令人兴奋的知识领域推动进步。[…]。
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引用次数: 0
Emergence of Life 生命的出现
Pub Date : 2011-09-29 DOI: 10.3390/life1010007
M. Bassez
Indeed, even if we know that many individual components are necessary for life to exist, we do not yet know what makes life emerge. One goal of this journal Life is to juxtapose articles with multidisciplinary approaches and perhaps to answer in the near future this question of the emergence of life. Different subjects and themes will be developed, starting of course with the multiple definitions of life and continuing with others such as: life diversity and universality; characteristics of living systems; thermodynamics with energy and entropy; kinetics and catalysis; water in its different physical states; circulation of sap and blood and its origin; the first blood pump and first heart; the first exchange of nutrients between cells, sap and blood; essential molecules of living systems; chirality; molecular asymmetry and its origin; formation of enantiomer excess and amplification; microscopic observations on a micrometer and sub-micrometer scales, at molecular and atomic levels; the first molecules at the origin of genetic information, viroids, circular RNA; regions of space or the area inside membranes and cells capable of initiating and maintaining life; phenomena at the origin of the emergence of life; molecules studied in the traditional field of chemistry and in the recent field of nanoscience governed by new laws; interaction between the individual molecules and components of living systems; interaction between living systems and the environment; transfer of information through generations; continuation of life from one generation to the next; prebiotic chemistry and prebiotic signatures on Earth, on Mars, on other planets; biosignatures of the first forms of life; fossils and pseudofossils dating 3.5 Ga ago and more recent ones; experimental fossilization; pluricellular eukaryotes dating 2.1 Ga ago; sudden increase in oxygen in the atmosphere around 2.0 to 2.5 Ga ago and its relation to geology; shell symmetry; aging with transformation of molecules, of their symmetry, their interactions, their exchanges. [...].
事实上,即使我们知道生命的存在需要许多单独的组成部分,我们仍然不知道是什么使生命出现。《生命》杂志的一个目标是将文章与多学科方法并列,也许在不久的将来回答生命出现的问题。不同的主题和主题将被发展,当然从生命的多重定义开始,并继续与其他例如:生命的多样性和普遍性;生命系统的特征;具有能量和熵的热力学;动力学与催化;不同物理状态下的水;SAP与血液的循环及其起源;第一个血泵,第一个心脏;细胞、SAP和血液之间的第一次营养交换;生命系统的基本分子;手性;分子不对称及其成因;对映体过量和扩增的形成;在微米和亚微米尺度上,在分子和原子水平上的微观观察;遗传信息起源的第一批分子,类病毒,环状RNA;细胞区:能够启动和维持生命的空间区域或膜和细胞内部的区域;生命出现之初的现象;传统化学领域和纳米科学领域研究的分子受新规律支配;个体分子与生命系统组成部分之间的相互作用;生命系统与环境的相互作用;信息世代相传;生命从一代延续到下一代;地球、火星和其他星球上的生命前化学和生命前特征;最初生命形式的生物特征;3.5亿年前和更近的化石和假化石;实验石化;2.1亿年前的多细胞真核生物;2.0 ~ 2.5 Ga前大气中氧的突然增加及其与地质的关系;壳对称;衰老伴随着分子的转变,它们的对称性,它们的相互作用,它们的交换。[…]。
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引用次数: 100
The Physics of Life and Quantum Complex Matter: A Case of Cross-Fertilization 生命和量子复杂物质的物理学:一个异受精的例子
Pub Date : 2011-09-29 DOI: 10.3390/life1010003
N. Poccia, A. Bianconi
Progress in the science of complexity, from the Big Bang to the coming of humankind, from chemistry and biology to geosciences and medicine, and from materials engineering to energy sciences, is leading to a shift of paradigm in the physical sciences. The focus is on the understanding of the non-equilibrium process in fine tuned systems. Quantum complex materials such as high temperature superconductors and living matter are both non-equilibrium and fine tuned systems. These topics have been subbjects of scientific discussion in the Rome Symposium on the “Quantum Physics of Living Matter”.
复杂性科学的进步,从宇宙大爆炸到人类的出现,从化学和生物学到地球科学和医学,从材料工程到能源科学,正在导致物理科学范式的转变。重点是在微调系统的非平衡过程的理解。量子复杂材料如高温超导体和生命物质都是非平衡和微调系统。这些话题已经成为“生命物质量子物理学”罗马研讨会的科学讨论主题。
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引用次数: 5
Origin of Life and Birth of Life — An Open Access Journal 生命的起源和生命的诞生-一个开放获取的期刊
Pub Date : 2011-08-23 DOI: 10.3390/life1010001
Shu-Kun Lin
Our publishing company MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute) planned to launch this journal Life (ISSN 2075-1729) since June 2009. Life science as a topic covers a very broad area. We decided to focus the scope of this new journal on the origin of life and the evolution of biosystems such as molecular evolution. Of course any fundamental theoretical topics and experimental discoveries in biology, biochemistry and biophysics will be welcomed also. [...].
我们的出版公司MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital publishing Institute)计划于2009年6月发行《生命》杂志(ISSN 2075-1729)。生命科学作为一门学科,涉及的领域非常广泛。我们决定把这个新期刊的范围集中在生命的起源和生物系统的进化上,比如分子进化。当然,我们也欢迎任何关于生物学、生物化学和生物物理学的基础理论课题和实验发现。[…]。
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引用次数: 3
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Life : Open Access Journal
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