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Algorithmic Teaching Management and Education in Times of Uncertainty 不确定时代的算法教学管理与教育
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17iesp.2.16983
A. Cechinel, R. R. Mueller
This article intends to discuss educational memories in pandemic times based on the analysis of a recent phenomenon, namely, the growing algorithmic control of teaching and education. In a few words, the Covid-19 pandemic served and has served the purpose of producing an alignment between, on the one hand, the so-called attentional capitalism and its production and permanent accumulation of stimuli and data, and, on the other hand, the institutional space of educational practices, until recently thought of in terms of relative autonomy and self-centeredness. In order to defend this thesis, the article is divides into two moments: first, it points out the emergence of an uncomfortable figure for the field of education, the educational double or Doppelganger;after that, it discusses the increasingly solid link between algorithmic management and education. What is intended to demonstrate, in short, is that education constitutes a fertile field for the accumulation of data and the production of stimuli according to the demands of capitalism today, and that the Covid-19 pandemic has served to accelerate a process of acclimatization and field control already in course.
本文拟通过分析最近出现的一种现象,即教学和教育的算法控制日益增强,来讨论流行病时期的教育记忆。简而言之,Covid-19大流行的目的是,一方面,所谓的注意力资本主义及其对刺激和数据的生产和永久积累,另一方面,教育实践的制度空间,直到最近才被认为是相对自主和自我中心。为了捍卫这一论点,文章分为两个部分:首先,指出了教育领域出现了一个令人不安的形象,即教育的双重人格或二重身;然后,讨论了算法管理与教育之间日益牢固的联系。简而言之,其目的是要证明,教育是根据当今资本主义的需求积累数据和产生刺激的肥沃土壤,而2019冠状病毒病大流行加速了已经在进行的适应和现场控制过程。
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引用次数: 0
Significance of Faculty Development for Higher Education in Health: Social Representations 健康高等教育师资发展的意义:社会表征
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i3.14899
C. Furtado, L. D. Sanches, I. P. Zagonel
This article aims to apprehend the present elements in the social representation of faculty development (FD) in higher education in health areas. FD is understood as a set of institutional tools that enable teachers to carry out a multiplicity of action to support their pedagogical practice. Social representation research with a qualitative approach. The research took place at three higher education institutions on southern Brazil, with faculty members from the undergraduate courses in Nursing (10) and Medicine (11), totaling 21. The production of data took place through in-person and online semi-structured interviews (COVID-19). The analysis technique followed Moscovici's metodological steps, through two processes of Social Representation formation: objectification and anchoring. It is concluded that the FD process is shown to the personal and professional growth of those who commit to it, providing the development of critical-reflective thinking.
本文旨在了解卫生领域高等教育教师发展的社会代表性的现状。FD被理解为一套制度工具,使教师能够采取多种行动来支持他们的教学实践。定性方法下的社会表征研究。这项研究在巴西南部的三所高等教育机构进行,共有21名来自护理专业(10名)和医学专业(11名)的本科教师参与了研究。数据的生成通过面对面和在线半结构化访谈(COVID-19)进行。分析方法遵循莫斯科维奇的方法论步骤,通过社会表征形成的两个过程:客观化和锚定。结论是,FD过程显示了那些致力于它的人的个人和专业成长,提供了批判性反思思维的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges and Perspectives of Teaching Didactics Curricular Component during Covid-19 Pandemics Covid-19大流行期间教学教学课程构成的挑战与展望
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i3.16330
S. Gomes, G. Zen, C. D'Avila
Covid-19 pandemics has been affecting the educational systems and the universities, intervening in the organization of academic work in the undergraduate courses. In the context, Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) has been adopted by the universities in order to minimize the losses on the teaching-learning process in the period of social isolation. Given that fact, this paper presents results of a research that aimed at analysing the teaching of didactics, in the period of social isolation, problematizing challenges, tensions and possibilities in face of the pedagogical work mediated by digital technology in the context of the pandemics. Regarding methodology, it if an exploratory study of quantitative and qualitative approach. The results indicated absence of effective interaction between students and teaches, caused by the lack of material conditions and by the limited access to quality internet. The students highlighted still the importance of presence teaching to preserve the quality of the teaching-learning process at the university.
新冠肺炎疫情已经影响到教育系统和大学,干扰了本科课程的学术工作组织。在这种背景下,大学采取了紧急远程教学(ERT),以尽量减少社会隔离时期教学过程的损失。鉴于这一事实,本文介绍了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在分析在社会孤立时期,面对流行病背景下数字技术介导的教学工作所面临的问题挑战、紧张局势和可能性。在方法论上,是定量与定性相结合的探索性研究。结果表明,由于物质条件的缺乏和高质量互联网的有限接入,学生与教师之间缺乏有效的互动。学生们仍然强调了在场教学对于保持大学教学质量的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Curricular Reforms in Brazil: Limits and Possibilities of an Extension Course Offered during the Pandemic 巴西的课程改革:大流行期间提供的扩展课程的限制和可能性
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i2.15447
K. B. M. De Melo, C. Gama
We socialize the pedagogic experience developed during the 20 hour extension course "Current state of curricular reforms in Brazil", from 5 to 26 of August of 2020 at Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL). The main objective is to investigate the curricular reforms currently at course through discussions about its fundamentals and repercussions under the historical-critical pedagogy scope. The course students was composed of students and technicians of the basic education, teachers of basic and college education. All on-line interactions happened in the Google Meet Platform. Students were evaluated using Google Form, both tools were used tin the evaluations of the possibilities end limits of the completed course. We concluded that it the main objective of the course was achieved despite the hurdles caused by SARS-COV-2.
我们将于2020年8月5日至26日在阿拉戈斯联邦大学(ufl)举办的20小时扩展课程“巴西课程改革现状”中积累的教学经验进行社会化。本文的主要目的是在历史批判教学法的范围内,通过对课程改革的基本原理和影响的讨论,来考察当前课程改革的现状。课程学生由基础教育专业的学生和技术人员、基础教育专业的教师和高等教育专业的教师组成。所有的在线互动都发生在谷歌见面平台上。使用谷歌表格对学生进行评估,这两种工具都用于评估完成课程的可能性和极限。我们的结论是,尽管SARS-COV-2造成了障碍,但课程的主要目标已经实现。
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引用次数: 0
(Im) Possibilities of Subjective Formation: Educational Weightings in Pandemic Times 主观形成的可能性:大流行时期的教育权重
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17iesp.2.15895
A. S. da Silva, G. O. Canarim, S. M. Teixeira
The present article investigates the question of the emergent condition of education in pandemic times, especially regarding the meaning of the (im)possibilities of subjective formation. Meanwhile, we outline some elements of the educational implications of the pandemic scenario of the new coronavirus. In this way, we outline a diagnosis of the social and educational transformations in the current context and discuss how this indicates something about the processes of subjective formation. The research is bibliographic, with aspects of integrative review. Thus, we bring to the text authors that we have already been studying, for an interlocution with new commentators, who bring elements of contextualization to form a panorama of the current educational scenario. In this way, we understand that the recrudescence of the educational situation is a sign of the advance of a more serious and severe situation globally established. A social and civilizing condition, greatly aggravated, by the social, ethical and economic-political model, which permeates all dimensions in our contemporary world (which, consequently, has strong impacts on the possibilities of subjective formation).
本文探讨了大流行时期教育的紧急状况问题,特别是关于主观形成(非)可能性的意义。同时,我们概述了新型冠状病毒大流行情景对教育影响的一些要素。通过这种方式,我们概述了当前背景下社会和教育变革的诊断,并讨论了这如何表明主观形成过程的某些东西。本研究采用文献法,具有综合综述的特点。因此,我们带来了我们已经研究过的文本作者,与新的评论员进行对话,他们带来了语境化的元素,形成了当前教育情景的全景。这样,我们了解到,教育形势的重新出现是一种更为严重和严峻的全球局势发展的迹象。这是一种社会和文明状况,被社会、伦理和经济政治模式大大恶化,这种模式渗透到我们当代世界的各个方面(因此,对主观形成的可能性产生了强烈的影响)。
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引用次数: 0
Health, Fake News and Teaching in Professional and Technological Trainning 健康、假新闻与专业技术培训教学
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i2.15312
E. C. D. Kawachi, A. Ecar
This article sought, through literature review, to present the advance of fake news and how misinformation and lack of prior knowledge affect the routine of individuals and interfere with the health of the population. Although health subjects are not part of the curriculum of many Educacao Profissional e Tecnologica (EPT) courses, it is important to question how certain events interfere in the school community and how the school and the teacher can use fake news in a didactic way with scientific knowledge, to train citizens with new competencies and skills that are in demand in the labor market today. The concern arises at the time of the pandemic, when people worldwide are learning to live with a new routine, imposed by COVID-19. We start from this contextualization to propose the epistemology of the active methodology, based on projects, which considers as presuppositions for learning, real situations having life and events as context and this allows the student to research and reflect, leading to the development of new competencies and skills.
本文试图通过文献综述来呈现假新闻的发展,以及错误信息和缺乏先验知识如何影响个人的日常生活并干扰人口的健康。虽然卫生科目不是许多教育专业技术(EPT)课程的一部分,但重要的是要质疑某些事件如何干扰学校社区,以及学校和教师如何以科学知识的教学方式使用假新闻来培训公民具有当今劳动力市场所需的新能力和技能。在疫情大流行期间,世界各地的人们正在学习适应COVID-19带来的新生活方式,这引起了人们的关注。我们从这种情境化出发,提出主动方法论的认识论,以项目为基础,考虑作为学习的前提,以生活和事件为背景的真实情况,这允许学生进行研究和反思,从而发展新的能力和技能。
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引用次数: 0
From Presential Teaching to Virtual Teaching: Reflections on Subjectivity in the Training of Physical Education Teachers in Pandemic Times 从现形教学到虚拟教学:大流行时期体育教师培养主体性的思考
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17iesp.2.16984
M. Braz, S. Moneo, T. Lleixà
This article deals with the topic of teaching in the training of Physical Education teachers in pandemic times, Covid-19, in Spain. For that, we will take care of reflecting on the alternative methodological strategies to the classes of physical-sports practice, in the transition from presential teaching to semi-presential or not presential teaching. Three will be the key topics in the foundation: a) Practical knowledge in the training of Physical Education teachers;b) Virtual environments and information and communication technologies in the training of Physical Education teachers;c) School Physical Education in times of Covid-19. Finally, we have made a reflection regarding the subjectivity of teaching activity in pandemic times.
本文探讨了新冠肺炎大流行时期西班牙体育教师培训中的教学问题。为此,我们将在从呈现式教学向半呈现式教学或非呈现式教学过渡的过程中,对体育实践课程的替代方法策略进行反思。三个将是基础的重点主题:a)体育教师培训中的实践知识;b)体育教师培训中的虚拟环境和信息通信技术;c)新冠肺炎时期的学校体育。最后,对大流行时期教学活动的主体性进行了反思。
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引用次数: 0
Historical Education, Pandemics and History Teaching: Validation of Historical Knowledge in Internet/Revisionism Times 历史教育、流行病与历史教学:互联网/修正主义时代对历史知识的验证
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17iesp.2.16981
Rita de Cássia Gonçalves, Adriane de Quadros Sobanski
In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the challenges for the teaching of history found, in technology, new support, but also contradictions. With a new perspective on the teaching of the discipline, anchored in the theoretical field of Historical Education, the work based on the epistemology of History started to demand from historian teachers a practice in which the relationship with historical sources is fundamental. In this way, the idea of a historical source was further expanded, as the web contains an infinite number of materials that can be conceived as historical documents. In addition, the use of the internet as a means of interaction between different subjects in the schooling process presupposed a relationship in which technology needed to be redefined due to the possibility of support, but also ask for its influence as a disseminator of superficial and skeptical ideas regarding the scientific knowledge.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,历史教学面临的挑战在技术上找到了新的支持,但也出现了矛盾。以历史认识论为基础的历史教学工作立足于历史教育的理论领域,从新的视角出发,开始要求历史教师进行一种以历史渊源关系为根本的实践。通过这种方式,历史来源的概念得到了进一步的扩展,因为网络包含了无数可以被视为历史文献的材料。此外,在学校教育过程中,使用互联网作为不同学科之间互动的手段,预先假定了一种关系,在这种关系中,由于支持的可能性,技术需要重新定义,但也要求其作为关于科学知识的肤浅和怀疑思想的传播者的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Padlet in Online Education of Degrees 在线学位教育的模板
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i3.167671837
R. Benedito, S. Lucena
The COVID-19 pandemic, experienced since the beginning of 2020, forced us to live a physical distance and suspend face-to-face classes. This situation aggravated problems experienced by schools and universities. Showing the fragility of institutions not only in a structure that follows the advances of the 21st century, but also in teacher training. In this article we aim to discuss the pedagogical practices adopted in the pandemic period and present practices developed in the Mathematics Degree Course and in the Mathematics Pibid of the Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), in Cajazeiras, Paraiba. We present the use of the Padlet application as a teaching methodology in different contexts, encouraging student interaction and authorship. We can observe that many practices implemented for the continuity of classes bring a confusion of concepts and reproduction of traditional and content teaching practices. Interfaces like Padlet can boost creativity, authorship and co-authorship and interaction, principles of online education.
自2020年初以来经历的COVID-19大流行迫使我们生活在物理距离之外,并暂停了面对面的课程。这种情况加剧了学校和大学所遇到的问题。这不仅显示了21世纪发展的体制的脆弱性,也显示了教师培训的脆弱性。在本文中,我们旨在讨论在大流行期间采用的教学实践,以及在帕拉伊巴省卡哈泽拉斯的坎皮纳格兰德联邦大学(UFCG)数学学位课程和数学课程中开发的当前实践。我们在不同的环境中使用小板应用程序作为一种教学方法,鼓励学生互动和创作。我们可以观察到,为了课堂的连续性而实施的许多实践带来了概念的混乱和传统教学实践和内容的复制。像Padlet这样的界面可以促进创造力、原创、合作和互动,这是在线教育的原则。
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引用次数: 0
Flipped Classroom and Digital Technologies: Didactic Possibility for Science Teaching in an Active Methodology Proposal 翻转课堂与数字技术:科学教学的教学可能性:一个积极的方法论建议
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i2.15807
I. D. da Silva, C. M. Felício, P. V. Teodoro
In this text, we presented some analyzes and reflections on a Didactic Sequence developed with 25 high school students from a federal public institution, located in the Brazilian Midwest, during the period of Remote Education are presented. We opted for an adaptation of the Flipped Classroom (SAI, in Portuguese), alternating asynchronous moments in the Virtual Learning Environment with synchronous moments, through Google Meet. We work on dialogic strategies, aiming at student protagonism, based on forums and questions about the relationship between the veracity of information and scientific criteria. The students were instructed to seek reasons for the news broadcast referring to the new Coronavirus, Sars-Cov-2. From the research carried out, it was possible to infer that the structured didactic sequence allowed the creation of spaces for dialogicity, triggering actions of clash of ideas, refuting and arguing unreliable information and also enabling academic production (for example, some presentations to other students), on the part of students.
本文对巴西中西部某联邦公共机构的25名高中生在远程教育期间开发的教学序列进行了分析和思考。我们选择了翻转课堂(SAI,葡萄牙语)的改编,通过Google Meet在虚拟学习环境中交替使用异步时刻和同步时刻。我们致力于对话策略,旨在以学生为主角,基于论坛和关于信息真实性与科学标准之间关系的问题。学生们被要求寻找有关新冠病毒Sars-Cov-2的新闻广播的原因。从所进行的研究中,可以推断出结构化的教学顺序允许为对话创造空间,引发思想冲突的行动,驳斥和争论不可靠的信息,也允许学术生产(例如,向其他学生做一些报告)。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educacao
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