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DEVELOPMENT OF ARCS-BASED LEARNING TOOLS CONTAINING HOTS QUESTIONS TO IMPROVE THE CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY OF CLASS VIII SMP/MTS STUDENTS 开发包含热点问题的基于弧的学习工具,以提高八年级学生的批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.26858/jdm.v11i2.47886
Fauziah Putri Putri, Yerizon Yerizon, I Made Arnawa, Syafriandi Syafriandi
The literature study and preliminary analysis conducted showed that students' critical thinking skills were still low. This study aims to determine the characteristics of Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction (ARCS)-based learning tools that contain valid, practical, and effective HOTS questions to improve the critical thinking skills of class VIII students of SMP N 6 Padang Panjang. This research is a development research using the Plomp model. The learning tools developed are in the form of Learning Implementation Plans (RPP) and Student Activity Sheets (LKPD). The research subjects were students of class VIII SMP N 6 Padang Panjang. Data was collected through documentation, observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests of critical thinking skills. RPP Validity Score: 3.28 and LKPD: 3.21 with a valid category. Practicality of RPP: 92.08% and LKPD: 87.35% with very practical category. The effectiveness of learning tools based on testing the average critical thinking skills of the experimental class was 81.93, control class was 76.63. Based on statistical tests, a significance value of 0.048 <0.05 was obtained, and based on the list of t distribution tables with (𝑑𝑓)=60 and a=0.05, 1.671. Because t_count= 2.108>1.671=t_(table) then H0 is rejected and accepts H1. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that the ARCS-based learning tools contain HOTS questions that meet valid, practical, and effective criteria to improve students' mathematical thinking skills.
通过文献研究和初步分析表明,学生的批判性思维能力仍然较低。本研究旨在探讨以注意、关联、信心、满意度(Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction,简称ARCS)为基础的学习工具的特征,这些工具包含有效、实用和有效的HOTS问题,以提高smpn6 Padang Panjang中学八年级学生的批判性思维能力。本研究是一项运用普洛普模型的发展研究。开发的学习工具以学习实施计划(RPP)和学生活动表(LKPD)的形式。研究对象为巴东班江中学八班学生。数据是通过文献、观察、访谈、问卷调查和批判性思维技能测试收集的。RPP效度得分:3.28,LKPD: 3.21,有有效类别。实用性RPP: 92.08%, LKPD: 87.35%,属于非常实用类。基于测试的学习工具的有效性实验班平均为81.93,对照组为76.63。经统计检验,得到显著性值为0.048 <0.05,根据t分布表列表(𝑑𝑓)=60,a=0.05,得到1.671。因为t_count= 2.108>1.671=t_(table),所以拒绝H0,接受H1。根据测试结果,可以得出结论,基于arc的学习工具包含符合有效、实用和有效标准的HOTS问题,以提高学生的数学思维能力。
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引用次数: 0
Development of the Integer Operations E-Module I-Spiringsuite in Junior High Schools in Makassar City, South Sulawesi 南苏拉威西望加锡市初中整数运算e模块I-Spiringsuite的开发
Pub Date : 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.26858/jdm.v11i2.53955
Latri Aras, Rahmawati Patta, Ramlan Mahmud
his type of research is research and development which aims to describe the development process of the integer arithmetic operations e-module, describe the quality of the e-module based on the level of validity, practicality and effectiveness, and show the specifications of the integer arithmetic operations e-module. The e-module development process refers to the ADDIE model which includes 5 stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation , and evaluation . The product trial respondents were students in class VII 2 MTs Makassar City with a total of 20 students. The research results show that the validator's assessment of the e-module and research instruments received an average score of 4.18 with valid criteria. The results of the questionnaire data analysis of teacher responses to the e-module obtained an average score of 1.89 with the criteria being fully implemented and the learning implementation observation sheet showed a score percentage of 91.7% so that the e-module was declared practical. The results of the analysis of student response questionnaire data showed very good criteria with a percentage of 95.6%, student activity sheets obtained a percentage of 91.8% with very positive criteria, and the learning achievement test reached 90%, so that the integer counting operation e-module declared effective. Referring to the analysis results obtained, it can be concluded that the integer calculation operations e-module can be used in learning activities.
他的研究类型是研究与开发,旨在描述整数算术运算电子模块的开发过程,从有效性、实用性和有效性三个层面描述电子模块的质量,并展示整数算术运算电子模块的规范。电子模块开发过程是指ADDIE模型,包括分析、设计、开发、实施和评估5个阶段。产品试验对象为望加锡市七、二年级学生,共20名学生。研究结果表明,在有效标准下,验证者对电子模块和研究仪器的评估平均得分为4.18分。教师对e-module的问卷数据分析结果平均得分为1.89分,各项标准得到全面实施,学习实施观察表得分为91.7%,说明e-module具有实用性。学生反应问卷数据分析结果显示,标准非常好,达到95.6%;学生活动单的标准非常好,达到91.8%;学习成绩测试达到90%,表明整数计数运算电子模块有效。根据所获得的分析结果,可以得出整数计算运算e模块可以用于学习活动的结论。
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引用次数: 0
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Daya Matematis : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika
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