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Adaptive reuse and authenticity: promoting urban conservation in Melaka's historic town 适应性再利用和真实性:促进马六甲古城的城市保护
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.61511/jcbau.v1i1.2023.73
Angela Wee Kah Man
This study investigates the impact of adaptive reuse on the sense of place and urban conservation in Melaka's historic town, where heritage shophouses have been repurposed as F&B establishments. Questionnaire surveys were used to collect data from stakeholders, including local communities, to assess their perceptions of adaptive reuse works. The study found that adaptive reuse works had a positive impact on the sense of place and urban conservation in Melaka's historic town. However, the preservation and adaptation of these buildings must be done with proper community engagement to avoid alienating locals from their built environment. Discussions with stakeholders revealed that a holistic approach that considers both heritage preservation and community needs is crucial in promoting sustainable and inclusive urban conservation practices. The study concludes that adaptive reuse works on heritage shophouses as F&B establishments can contribute to sustainable urban conservation and promote an authentic city brand. Community engagement is crucial in preserving the character of these buildings and ensuring the inclusion of locals in their built environment. By incorporating community input, adaptive reuse works can promote a sense of place and belonging that contributes to the overall urban conservation and sustainability of the city. The adaptive reuse of heritage shophouses as F&B establishments is becoming increasingly popular, contributing to the area's status as a UNESCO World Heritage City. However, the preservation and adaptation of these buildings must be done in a way that reflects the local community's values and needs to avoid alienating them from their built environment. By prioritizing community engagement and consultation, adaptive reuse works can promote sustainable urban conservation practices, enhance the city's authenticity, and contribute to a sense of place and belonging for both locals and visitors.
本研究调查了适应性再利用对马六甲历史城镇的地方感和城市保护的影响,在马六甲历史城镇,传统的店屋被重新利用为餐饮场所。问卷调查用于收集包括当地社区在内的利益相关者的数据,以评估他们对适应性重用工作的看法。研究发现,适应性再利用工程对马六甲古镇的地方感和城市保护产生了积极影响。然而,这些建筑的保护和改造必须在适当的社区参与下完成,以避免使当地人与他们的建筑环境疏远。与利益相关者的讨论表明,考虑遗产保护和社区需求的整体方法对于促进可持续和包容性的城市保护实践至关重要。本研究的结论是,将传统店屋作为餐饮场所进行适应性再利用可以促进可持续的城市保护,并促进真正的城市品牌。社区参与对于保护这些建筑的特色和确保当地人融入其建筑环境至关重要。通过结合社区的投入,适应性再利用工程可以促进地方感和归属感,有助于整体城市保护和城市的可持续性。传统的店屋作为餐饮场所的适应性再利用正变得越来越受欢迎,这有助于该地区成为联合国教科文组织世界遗产城市的地位。然而,这些建筑的保护和改造必须以一种反映当地社区价值观和需求的方式进行,以避免使它们与建筑环境疏远。通过优先考虑社区参与和咨询,适应性再利用工程可以促进可持续的城市保护实践,增强城市的真实性,并为当地人和游客带来地方感和归属感。
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引用次数: 0
UNESCO world heritage branding: learning from some cases in Asia 联合国教科文组织世界遗产品牌:从亚洲的一些案例中学习
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.61511/jcbau.v1i1.2023.21
Johannes Widodo
UNESCO World Heritage listing is often misunderstood as branding to promote mass tourism or as a vehicle for economic development by a city or the state party. The reflection is aimed to shed light on the fundamental principles that underlie the listing and the integration of the World Heritage scheme with the Sustainable Development Policy. The reflection is done through the case study method of a specific real-life phenomenon in Asia to gain insights into complex and intricate situations and highlight the common misunderstanding through several cases. The study found the policy bias towards investment and tourism agenda and not towards the fulfilment of public welfare, often without ethics applying the top-down policy. The study also found evidence of irreversible damages to tangible and intangible aspects of cultural and natural heritage due to gentrification, commodification, decreasing carrying capacity, and loss of authenticity. The study aims to understand better the four pillars of integrating the World Heritage and Sustainable Development policy in achieving environmental sustainability, inclusive social development, inclusive economic development, and fostering peace and security.
列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录常常被误解为一个城市或缔约国推广大众旅游的品牌,或作为经济发展的工具。反思的目的是阐明列入世界遗产名录以及将世界遗产计划与可持续发展政策相结合的基本原则。通过对亚洲特定现实现象的案例研究方法进行反思,通过几个案例来洞察复杂而错综复杂的情况,并突出常见的误解。研究发现,政策偏向于投资和旅游议程,而不是公共福利的实现,往往没有道德适用自上而下的政策。该研究还发现,由于士绅化、商品化、承载能力下降和真实性丧失,文化和自然遗产的有形和无形方面受到了不可逆转的损害。该研究旨在更好地理解将世界遗产与可持续发展政策相结合的四大支柱,以实现环境可持续性、包容性社会发展、包容性经济发展以及促进和平与安全。
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引用次数: 0
Unearthing Al-Dirah's authentic charm: a case study for city branding in Riyadh 发掘Al-Dirah的真实魅力:利雅得城市品牌案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.61511/jcbau.v1i1.2023.124
Yenny Rahmayati, Haya Alshammari, Razan Alomar, Taif Almarshad, Najla Alzahrani, Amjad Alqubaily
Al-Dirah, an old neighborhood in Riyadh, is an excellent illustration of Saudi tradition and history. It was built in 1824 and is widely known for its rich heritage and historical traits, with historic landmarks such as Al Masmak Fort, Al-Dirah Souk, Al-Mu'eiqilia Market, and Deera Square. It also had the major royal castle in Saudi Arabia's second state. It was a thriving economic neighborhood from the past until the present times. With all these values, Al-Dirah has the potential to represent the branding of Riyadh as the capital city. However, this district is facing challenges such as traffic, overpopulation, collapsing buildings, and maintenance issues which might impact the image of the neighborhood. This study aims to investigate the values and potentials of the Al-Dirah neighborhood as well as recent urban problems from the perspectives of residents and non-residents. It argues that having significant potential ranging from cultural, historical, and economic is not enough for developing the branding for the city without considering the perceptions of the residents. Their perceptions are important to create an image that can be potential for the city branding. Therefore, their role needs to be recognized. A mixed method both qualitative and quantitative approach was utilized for this study through online structured and open-ended questionnaires, supported by direct observations on the site. The findings reveal that although old neighborhoods are often associated with urban problems and poorly built environments, however, from residents’ perspectives, it has the potential for city branding, especially if it is supported by their cultural, historical, and economic values. While most of the studies related to city branding focus on the policies perspective from the top-down, this study gives another perspective which is from the community or bottom-up. This study supports the Saudi Vision 2030 goals to achieve a sustainable living environment, boost the economy through tourism, and strengthen national identity at the same time. This study enriches references about city branding for practitioners and policymakers.
Al-Dirah是利雅得的一个古老社区,是沙特传统和历史的绝佳例证。它建于1824年,以其丰富的遗产和历史特色而闻名,拥有Al Masmak Fort, Al- dirah Souk, Al- mu 'eiqilia市场和Deera广场等历史地标。它还拥有沙特阿拉伯第二大国家的主要皇家城堡。从过去到现在,这是一个繁荣的经济街区。有了所有这些价值观,Al-Dirah有潜力代表利雅得作为首都的品牌。然而,这个地区正面临着交通、人口过剩、建筑物倒塌和维护问题等挑战,这些问题可能会影响社区的形象。本研究旨在从居民和非居民的角度探讨Al-Dirah社区的价值和潜力,以及最近的城市问题。它认为,如果不考虑居民的看法,仅拥有文化、历史、经济等方面的巨大潜力是不足以发展城市品牌的。他们的看法对于创建一个可能成为城市品牌的潜在形象非常重要。因此,他们的作用需要得到承认。本研究采用定性和定量相结合的方法,通过在线结构化和开放式问卷调查,并辅以现场直接观察。研究结果表明,尽管老社区经常与城市问题和建筑环境不良联系在一起,但从居民的角度来看,它具有城市品牌的潜力,特别是如果它得到其文化,历史和经济价值的支持。城市品牌化的研究大多集中于自上而下的政策视角,而本研究给出了另一个视角,即社区视角或自下而上视角。这项研究支持沙特2030愿景的目标,即实现可持续的生活环境,通过旅游促进经济发展,同时加强国家认同。本研究为城市品牌化的实践者和决策者提供了丰富的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Renewing the old, creating the new: examining the strategies and results of urban conservation in Singapore and Shanghai 更新旧,创造新:考察新加坡和上海城市保护的策略和结果
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.61511/jcbau.v1i1.2023.83
Zhao Yihua
This paper explores the concept of authenticity in the conservation and renewal efforts in Singapore and Shanghai. Despite the past belief that demolishing or modifying historical buildings was acceptable for rapid urban development, the cities have recognized the value of preserving these buildings to maintain a sense of cultural heritage and authenticity. Through the analysis of typical conservation cases in both cities, the study examines the relevant strategies, methods, and results, and compares the changes and progress of conservation over time. The study finds that the conservation of historical buildings and districts can contribute to the authenticity and cultural identity of a city, fostering a sense of community and pride among residents. However, the concept of authenticity can be complex, and there may be debates over the appropriate level of restoration or modification required. Overall, the dissertation highlights the importance of balancing urban development and conservation and the evolving strategies towards people-based and coordinated development in both cities.
本文探讨了在新加坡和上海的保护和更新工作中真实性的概念。尽管过去人们认为拆除或改造历史建筑对城市的快速发展是可以接受的,但城市已经认识到保护这些建筑的价值,以保持文化遗产和真实性。通过对两个城市典型保护案例的分析,考察了相关的保护策略、方法和结果,并比较了保护的变化和进展。研究发现,对历史建筑和历史街区的保护可以促进城市的真实性和文化认同感,培养居民的社区意识和自豪感。然而,真实性的概念可能是复杂的,并且可能存在关于所需的适当程度的修复或修改的争论。总体而言,本文强调了平衡城市发展和保护的重要性,以及两个城市以人为本和协调发展的演变战略。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating the tension between city branding and authenticity: a conceptual framework 驾驭城市品牌与真实性之间的紧张关系:一个概念框架
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.61511/jcbau.v1i1.2023.20
None Eko Nursanty, Rahmawaty Abu Hassan, Made Ika Prastyadewi
As cities around the world increasingly embrace branding as a means of promoting economic growth and attracting investment, there has been a growing tension between the desire to create a strong and recognizable city brand and the need to maintain a sense of authenticity and place identity. This paper presents a conceptual framework for understanding this tension and proposes strategies for navigating it in the context of city branding. Drawing on existing literature and case studies of successful and unsuccessful city branding campaigns, the framework highlights the importance of balancing the desire for a strong city brand with the need to preserve a sense of authenticity and place identity. The framework suggests that city branding campaigns should be designed with careful consideration of local history, culture, and values, and should engage a diverse range of stakeholders in the branding process. Ultimately, the paper argues that successful city branding campaigns must strike a delicate balance between the desire for a strong and recognizable brand and the need to maintain a sense of authenticity and place identity.
随着世界各地的城市越来越多地将品牌推广作为促进经济增长和吸引投资的一种手段,创造一个强大而可识别的城市品牌的愿望与保持真实性和地方身份感的需求之间的紧张关系日益加剧。本文提出了一个理解这种张力的概念框架,并提出了在城市品牌背景下驾驭这种张力的策略。根据现有文献和成功和不成功的城市品牌推广案例研究,该框架强调了平衡强大城市品牌的愿望与保持真实性和地方认同感的必要性的重要性。该框架建议,城市品牌推广活动的设计应仔细考虑当地的历史、文化和价值观,并应在品牌推广过程中让各种利益相关者参与进来。最后,本文认为,成功的城市品牌推广活动必须在强大和可识别的品牌的愿望与保持真实性和地方身份的需要之间取得微妙的平衡。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of City Branding and Authenticity
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