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Journal of Ekonomi最新文献

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Does the publication of judgments on the Internet change the outcome of administrative litigation cases? A DID-model-based analysis 在互联网上公布判决是否会改变行政诉讼案件的结果?基于 DID 模型的分析
Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.58251/ekonomi.1438117
Difei HU, Wei Hong, Haihua YANG, Jiaye Wu, Xiao GU
This article analyses the influence of the publication of judgments on the Internet on the results of administrative litigation cases in China. Due to the particularity of administrative litigation, courts are often subject to the restriction of public power in the trial process, and defendants are in a stronger position than plaintiffs. In 2010, the Supreme People’s Court (SPC) issued the Regulations on the Issuance of Judicial Documents on the Internet by the People’s Courts, which for the first time imposed clear and detailed regulations on the publication of judgments. This Regulation promotes judicial openness and establishes judicial credibility, which is conducive to balancing the litigation status of the plaintiff and the defendant. By sampling 7463 judgment documents from 2012 to 2015 on China Judgment Online, this study applies a difference-in-differences model to determine the influence of the Issuance of Judgments on the Internet Regulation on administrative litigation by form of closure, the plaintiff winning rate, and the withdrawal rate of the plaintiff. The implementation of this Regulation was found to significantly increase the rate of judgment and reduce the plaintiff withdrawal rate, significant impacting the trial results of administrative litigation cases.
本文分析了判决书在互联网上公布对中国行政诉讼案件结果的影响。由于行政诉讼的特殊性,法院在审判过程中往往受到公权力的制约,被告处于比原告更强势的地位。2010 年,最高人民法院发布了《关于人民法院在互联网公布裁判文书的规定》,首次对判决书的公布作出了明确而详细的规定。该规定促进了司法公开,树立了司法公信力,有利于平衡原被告双方的诉讼地位。本研究通过对中国裁判文书网 2012 年至 2015 年的 7463 份裁判文书进行抽样,运用差分模型从结案形式、原告胜诉率、原告撤诉率等方面确定《互联网公布裁判文书规定》对行政诉讼的影响。研究发现,《规定》的实施显著提高了判决率,降低了原告撤诉率,对行政诉讼案件的审判结果产生了重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
A new pathway to sustainability: Integrating economic dimension (ECON) into ESG factors as (ECON-ESG) and aligned with sustainable development goals (SDGs) 实现可持续发展的新途径:将经济维度(ECON)纳入环境、社会和治理因素(ECON-ESG),并与可持续发展目标(SDGs)保持一致
Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.58251/ekonomi.1450860
Cem Işık, Serdar Ongan, Hasibul Islam
The concept of traditional ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) factors is a sine qua non for sustainability and constitutes the cornerstones of a sustainable economy. However, although the inevitable impacts of economic activities on sustainability, it lacks the economic dimension (denotes ECON). Therefore, this study proposes to complete this missing leg, integrate economics into ESG, and obtain and introduce ECON-ESG as a composite sustainability concept. While ESG represents firm and microeconomics-based sustainability based only on environmental, social, and governance factors, ECON-ESG also incorporates the economy and represents sustainability, including macroeconomics affecting the firm's performance. Additionally, the linkage between ECON-ESG and SDGs will provide scholars with a composite form variable for use in sustainability models.
传统的 ESG(环境、社会和治理)因素概念是可持续发展的必要条件,也是可持续经济的基石。然而,尽管经济活动对可持续发展有着不可避免的影响,但却缺乏经济维度(表示 ECON)。因此,本研究建议补齐这缺失的一环,将经济学融入 ESG,并获得和引入 ECON-ESG 这一复合可持续发展概念。ESG 仅代表基于环境、社会和治理因素的企业和微观经济的可持续发展,而 ECON-ESG 还包含经济,代表包括影响企业绩效的宏观经济在内的可持续发展。此外,ECON-ESG 与可持续发展目标之间的联系将为学者们提供一个用于可持续发展模型的综合形式变量。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing the Monetary Policy 影响货币政策的因素
Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.58251/ekonomi.1374599
Masud Rana, Abdullah AL MAMUN, Md. Kamal Hossai̇n, Hasibul Islam
This study examined the factors influencing the monetary policy of Bangladesh Bank using a structured questionnaire to interview 207 sample respondents from Bangladesh Bank and 19 listed private conventional commercial banks. The study analyzed and interpreted respondents' opinions using descriptive statistics and varimax rotated factor analysis. The study identified the effect level of various factors influencing the monetary policy of the Bangladesh Bank and ranked the factor variables from 1 to 24 based on the adjusted mean score. The researchers found that the most influential factors in the monetary policy of Bangladesh Bank are price risk, market operations, political-economic variables, and governance. In contrast, the most negligible significant factors are price stability and market liquidity based on the varimax rotated factor analysis. Therefore, the study found that the researcher's set of monetary policy factors has significant implications for the Bangladesh Bank's monetary policy.
本研究采用结构化问卷调查法,对来自孟加拉银行和 19 家上市私营传统商业银行的 207 名受访者进行了抽样调查,对影响孟加拉银行货币政策的因素进行了研究。研究采用描述性统计和变异旋转因子分析对受访者的意见进行了分析和解释。研究确定了影响孟加拉国银行货币政策的各种因素的影响程度,并根据调整后的平均得分将因素变量从 1 到 24 进行了排序。研究人员发现,对孟加拉国银行货币政策影响最大的因素是价格风险、市场操作、政治经济变量和治理。相比之下,根据方差旋转因子分析,价格稳定性和市场流动性是最微不足道的重要因素。因此,研究发现,研究者设定的货币政策因素对孟加拉国银行的货币政策具有重要影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Ekonomi
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