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International Journal of Nursing and Health Services最新文献

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Identifying Information, Motivation & Behavioral Factors and Its’ Relation to Diabetes Self-Care: A Qualitative Study among People with T2DM 识别信息、动机&行为因素及其与糖尿病自我护理的关系:T2DM患者的定性研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v6i4.745
Nadia Amirudin, Albeny Joslyn Panting, Rosnani Kassim, Siti Nurhanim Mohamed Aimanan, Norbaidurah Ithnain
Background: Self-care in diabetes management is not a one-size-fits-all approach. It requires individualization based on factors such as age, lifestyle, social support, and overall health. Objective: This study aimed to qualitatively explore psychosocial aspects such as information, motivation & behavioral factors concerning diabetes self-care among people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Method: Purposive sampling was used to select patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus from government health facilities in Klang, Selangor. They participated in an In-Depth Interview (IDI) session, which included a semi-structured guide questionnaire. All data were analyzed thematically. Results: A total of 21 IDIs consisting of nine females and twelve males T2DM patients were conducted with an average age of 56 years. The qualitative analysis identified three major themes: Information, Motivation, and Behavior. Conclusions: It is crucial to understand individual needs, capabilities, and the factors that affect type 2 diabetes patients' capacity to perform these self-care behaviors. Recommendation: Psychosocial aspects should be embedded in diabetes care settings to delay or prevent the progression of complications associated with Diabetes
背景:糖尿病管理中的自我保健并不是一种放之四海而皆准的方法。它需要根据年龄、生活方式、社会支持和整体健康等因素进行个性化治疗。目的:本研究旨在定性地探讨心理社会方面,如信息、动机和行为;2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者糖尿病自我护理的行为因素方法:在雪兰莪州巴生的政府卫生机构中选择2型糖尿病患者进行有目的抽样。他们参加了一个深度访谈(IDI)环节,其中包括一份半结构化的指导问卷。对所有数据进行主题分析。结果:共进行了21例IDIs,其中女性9例,男性12例,平均年龄56岁。定性分析确定了三个主要主题:信息、动机和行为。结论:了解个体需求、能力以及影响2型糖尿病患者进行这些自我护理行为能力的因素至关重要。建议:应将社会心理方面纳入糖尿病护理机构,以延缓或预防糖尿病相关并发症的进展
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International Journal of Nursing and Health Services
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