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Isoscalar pairing interaction for the quasiparticle random-phase approximation approach to double-β and β decays 双β和β衰变准粒子随机相位近似方法的等标量配对相互作用
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2019-01-16 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.034325
J. Terasaki, Y. Iwata
We have proposed in a series of previous papers a method to determine the effective axial-vector current coupling and the strength of the isoscalar proton-neutron pairing interaction for calculating the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double-$beta$ decay by the quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The combination of these two parameters have had an uncertainty in this approach, but now this uncertainty is removed. In this paper, we apply our method to the neutrinoless double-$beta$ decays of $^{136}$Xe and $^{130}$Te and predict the nuclear matrix elements and reduced half-lives. Our calculation is tested first by a self-check method using the two-neutrino double-$beta$ decay, and this test ensures the application of our method to $^{136}$Xe. It turns out, however, that our method is not successful in $^{130}$Te. Further test is made for our calculation of the $beta$ decay of $^{138}$Xe, and a satisfactory result is obtained.
我们在以前的一系列论文中提出了一种确定有效轴矢量电流耦合和等标量质子-中子配对相互作用强度的方法,用于用准粒子随机相位近似计算无中子双衰变的核矩阵元素。这两个参数的组合在这种方法中有不确定性,但现在这种不确定性被消除了。本文将该方法应用于$^{136}$Xe和$^{130}$Te的无中子双β衰变,并预测了核矩阵元素和缩短的半衰期。我们的计算首先通过使用双中微子双-$beta$衰变的自检方法进行了测试,该测试确保了我们的方法在$^{136}$Xe上的应用。然而,事实证明,我们的方法在$^{130}$Te中并不成功。对我们计算的$^{138}$Xe的$beta$衰变作了进一步的验证,得到了令人满意的结果。
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引用次数: 4
Tides in merging neutron stars: Consistency of the GW170817 event with experimental data on finite nuclei 合并中子星的潮汐:GW170817事件与有限核实验数据的一致性
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.052801
Tuhin Malik, B. K. Agrawal, J. De, S. Samaddar, C. Providência, C. Mondal, T. K. Jha
The harmony of the nuclear equation of state (EoS) deduced from the GW170817 based tidal deformability with the one obtained from empirical data on microscopic nuclei is examined. It is found that suitably chosen experimental data on isoscalar and isovector sensitive nuclear observables complemented with the observed maximum neutron star mass constrain the EoS which displays a very good congruence with the GW170817 inspired one. The giant resonances in nuclei are found to be instrumental in limiting the tidal deformability parameter and the radius of neutron star in narrower bounds. The value of the canonical tidal deformability $Lambda_{1.4}$ comes out to be $267pm144$ and that of the radius $R_{1.4}$ is $11.6pm1.0$ km.
本文检验了基于GW170817的潮汐变形力推导出的核态方程(EoS)与由微观核经验数据得到的核态方程的一致性。结果发现,适当选择等标量和等矢量敏感核观测数据,加上观测到的中子星最大质量,约束了方程,与GW170817启发的方程具有很好的一致性。发现原子核中的巨共振有助于将潮汐可变形性参数和中子星半径限制在较窄的范围内。正则潮汐变形能力$Lambda_{1.4}$的值为$267pm144$,半径$R_{1.4}$的值为$11.6pm1.0$ km。
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引用次数: 21
CERN Large Hadron Collider system size scan predictions for PbPb, XeXe, ArAr, and OO with relativistic hydrodynamics 欧洲核子研究中心大型强子对撞机系统尺寸扫描预测PbPb, XeXe, ArAr,和OO与相对论流体动力学
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVC.100.024904
M. Sievert, J. Noronha-Hostler
In recent years the understanding of the limits of the smallest possible droplet of the quark gluon plasma has been called into question. Experimental results from both the Large Hadron Collider and the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider have provided hints that the quark gluon plasma may be produced in systems as small as that formed in pPb or dAu collisions. Yet alternative explanations still exist from correlations arising from quarks and gluons in a color glass condensate picture. In order to resolve these two scenarios, a system-size scan has been proposed at the Large Hadron Collider for collisions of ArAr and OO. Here we make predictions for a possible future run of ArAr and OO collisions at the Large Hadron Collider and study the system-size dependence of a variety of flow observables. We find that linear response (from the initial conditions to the final flow harmonics) becomes more dominant in smaller systems, whereas the linear+cubic response can accurately predict multiparticle cumulants for a wide range of centralities in large systems.
近年来,对夸克胶子等离子体最小可能液滴极限的理解受到了质疑。大型强子对撞机和相对论重离子对撞机的实验结果提示,夸克胶子等离子体可能在像pPb或dAu碰撞形成的那样小的系统中产生。然而,从彩色玻璃凝聚图中夸克和胶子的相关性来看,仍然存在另一种解释。为了解决这两种情况,在大型强子对撞机上提出了一个系统大小的扫描,用于ArAr和OO的碰撞。在这里,我们对未来可能在大型强子对撞机上运行的ArAr和OO碰撞进行了预测,并研究了各种流动观测值对系统大小的依赖性。我们发现,在较小的系统中,线性响应(从初始条件到最终流动谐波)变得更占优势,而在大系统中,线性+三次响应可以准确预测大范围中心性的多粒子累积量。
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引用次数: 7
Efficiency correction for cumulants of multiplicity distributions based on track-by-track efficiency 基于航迹效率的多重分布累积量效率校正
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-12-26 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.044917
Xiaofeng Luo, T. Nonaka
We propose more simple procedures for the experimental application of the efficiency correction on higher order cumulants in heavy-ion collisions. By using the track-by-track efficiency, we can eliminate possible bias arising from the average efficiencies calculated within the arbitrary binning of the phase space. Furthermore, the corrected particle spectra is no longer necessary for the average efficiency estimation and the time cost for the calculation of bootstrap statistical error can be significantly reduced.
对于重离子碰撞中高阶累积量的效率修正,我们提出了更简单的实验应用程序。通过使用逐迹效率,我们可以消除在相位空间的任意分组内计算的平均效率所产生的可能的偏差。此外,修正后的粒子谱不再用于平均效率估计,大大减少了计算自举统计误差的时间成本。
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引用次数: 9
Cluster radioactivity of Og176118294 Og176118294的团簇放射性
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-12-16 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.041304
Z. Matheson, S. Giuliani, W. Nazarewicz, J. Sadhukhan, N. Schunck
According to theory, cluster radioactivity becomes an important decay mode in superheavy nuclei. In this work, we predict that the strongly-asymmetric fission, or cluster emission, is in fact the dominant fission channel for $^{294}_{118}$Og$_{176}$, which is currently the heaviest synthetic isotope known. Our theoretical approach incorporates important features of fission dynamics, including quantum tunneling and stochastic dynamics up to scission. We show that, despite appreciable differences in static fission properties such as fission barriers and spontaneous fission lifetimes, the prediction of cluster radioactivity in $^{294}_{118}$Og$_{176}$ is robust with respect to the details of calculations, including the choice of energy density functional, collective inertia, and the strength of the dissipation term.
根据理论,团簇放射性成为超重核中一种重要的衰变方式。在这项工作中,我们预测强不对称裂变或团簇发射实际上是目前已知最重的合成同位素$^{294}_{118}$Og$_{176}$的主要裂变通道。我们的理论方法结合了裂变动力学的重要特征,包括量子隧道和随机动力学直到裂变。我们表明,尽管在静态裂变特性(如裂变屏障和自发裂变寿命)方面存在明显差异,$^{294}_{118}$Og$_{176}$中团簇放射性的预测在计算细节方面是稳健的,包括能量密度函数的选择、集体惯性和耗散项的强度。
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引用次数: 18
Explicit inclusion of the spin-orbit contribution in the Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-Röpke wave function 在Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-Röpke波函数中明确包含自旋轨道的贡献
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.044306
N. Itagaki, H. Matsuno, A. Tohsaki
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引用次数: 7
Harmonic decomposition of three-particle azimuthal correlations at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider 在BNL相对论重离子对撞机可用能量下三粒子方位相关的调和分解
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-09-28 DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.034918
L. Adamczyk, A. Lebedev, I. Kisel, T. Todoroki, J. Chen, Nasim, K. Krueger, H. Spinka, Gang Wang, F. Liu, Y. Zhang, G. Nigmatkulov, B. Schweid, S. Mioduszewski, Q. Shou, S. Mizuno, R. Fatémi, Y. Fisyak, Y. Pandit, B. Surrow, Z. Miller, H. Ritter, S. Das, D. Smirnov, J. Landgraf, S. Shi, Qian Yang, C. Li, S. Heppelmann, J. Seger, P. Federicova, G. Nieuwenhuizen, J. Thader, X. Dong, J. Draper, J. Harris, K. Kauder, J. Roberts, Qingnian Xu, C. Flores, J. Lidrych, D. Anderson, P. Pile, Y. Yang, M. Simko, T. Niida, Lokesh Kumar, J. Mei, J. Fedorišin, Y. Wu, W. Guryn, D. Kikoła, A. Taranenko, R. Esha, Z. Khan, A. Ogawa, A. Quintero, L. C. D. Silva, B. Huang, R. Lednický, M. Tokarev, A. Gibson, K. Kang, A. Jentsch, H. Zbroszczyk, I. Alekseev, P. Kravtsov, P. Huo, M. Przybycien, I. Upsal, W. Shen, L. Bland, M. Aggarwal, N. Xu, W. Schmidke, G. Xie, Y. Ma, J. Butterworth, P. Chaloupka, Wei Li, T. Humanic, J. Bielčíková, N. Yu, D. Olvitt, O. Evdokimov, S. Salur, Fuqiang Wang, M. Šumbera, O. Rogachevskiy, J. Thomas, 
Author(s): Adamczyk, L; Adkins, JK; Agakishiev, G; Aggarwal, MM; Ahammed, Z; Ajitanand, NN; Alekseev, I; Anderson, DM; Aoyama, R; Aparin, A; Arkhipkin, D; Aschenauer, EC; Ashraf, MU; Attri, A; Averichev, GS; Bai, X; Bairathi, V; Behera, A; Bellwied, R; Bhasin, A; Bhati, AK; Bhattarai, P; Bielcik, J; Bielcikova, J; Bland, LC; Bordyuzhin, IG; Bouchet, J; Brandenburg, JD; Brandin, AV; Brown, D; Bunzarov, I; Butterworth, J; Caines, H; Sanchez, M Calderon de la Barca; Campbell, JM; Cebra, D; Chakaberia, I; Chaloupka, P; Chang, Z; Chankova-Bunzarova, N; Chatterjee, A; Chattopadhyay, S; Chen, X; Chen, JH; Cheng, J; Cherney, M; Christie, W; Contin, G; Crawford, HJ; Das, S; De Silva, LC; Debbe, RR; Dedovich, TG; Deng, J; Derevschikov, AA; Didenko, L; Dilks, C; Dong, X; Drachenberg, JL; Draper, JE; Dunkelberger, LE; Dunlop, JC; Efimov, LG; Elsey, N; Engelage, J; Eppley, G; Esha, R; Esumi, S; Evdokimov, O; Ewigleben, J; Eyser, O; Fatemi, R; Fazio, S; Federic, P; Federicova, P; Fedorisin, J; Feng, Z; Filip, P; Finch, E; Fisyak, Y; Flores, CE; Fulek, L; Gagliardi, CA; Garand, D; Geurts, F | Abstract: We present measurements of three-particle correlations for various harmonics in Au+Au collisions at energies ranging from $sqrt{s_{{rm NN}}}=7.7$ to 200 GeV using the STAR detector. The quantity $langlecos(mphi_1+nphi_2-(m+n)phi_3)rangle$ is evaluated as a function of $sqrt{s_{{rm NN}}}$, collision centrality, transverse momentum, $p_T$, pseudo-rapidity difference, $Deltaeta$, and harmonics ($m$ and $n$). These data provide detailed information on global event properties like the three-dimensional structure of the initial overlap region, the expansion dynamics of the matter produced in the collisions, and the transport properties of the medium. A strong dependence on $Deltaeta$ is observed for most harmonic combinations consistent with breaking of longitudinal boost invariance. Data reveal changes with energy in the two-particle correlation functions relative to the second-harmonic event-plane and provide ways to constrain models of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of collision energies.
{"title":"Harmonic decomposition of three-particle azimuthal correlations at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider","authors":"L. Adamczyk, A. Lebedev, I. Kisel, T. Todoroki, J. Chen, Nasim, K. Krueger, H. Spinka, Gang Wang, F. Liu, Y. Zhang, G. Nigmatkulov, B. Schweid, S. Mioduszewski, Q. Shou, S. Mizuno, R. Fatémi, Y. Fisyak, Y. Pandit, B. Surrow, Z. Miller, H. Ritter, S. Das, D. Smirnov, J. Landgraf, S. Shi, Qian Yang, C. Li, S. Heppelmann, J. Seger, P. Federicova, G. Nieuwenhuizen, J. Thader, X. Dong, J. Draper, J. Harris, K. Kauder, J. Roberts, Qingnian Xu, C. Flores, J. Lidrych, D. Anderson, P. Pile, Y. Yang, M. Simko, T. Niida, Lokesh Kumar, J. Mei, J. Fedorišin, Y. Wu, W. Guryn, D. Kikoła, A. Taranenko, R. Esha, Z. Khan, A. Ogawa, A. Quintero, L. C. D. Silva, B. Huang, R. Lednický, M. Tokarev, A. Gibson, K. Kang, A. Jentsch, H. Zbroszczyk, I. Alekseev, P. Kravtsov, P. Huo, M. Przybycien, I. Upsal, W. Shen, L. Bland, M. Aggarwal, N. Xu, W. Schmidke, G. Xie, Y. Ma, J. Butterworth, P. Chaloupka, Wei Li, T. Humanic, J. Bielčíková, N. Yu, D. Olvitt, O. Evdokimov, S. Salur, Fuqiang Wang, M. Šumbera, O. Rogachevskiy, J. Thomas, ","doi":"10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.034918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.034918","url":null,"abstract":"Author(s): Adamczyk, L; Adkins, JK; Agakishiev, G; Aggarwal, MM; Ahammed, Z; Ajitanand, NN; Alekseev, I; Anderson, DM; Aoyama, R; Aparin, A; Arkhipkin, D; Aschenauer, EC; Ashraf, MU; Attri, A; Averichev, GS; Bai, X; Bairathi, V; Behera, A; Bellwied, R; Bhasin, A; Bhati, AK; Bhattarai, P; Bielcik, J; Bielcikova, J; Bland, LC; Bordyuzhin, IG; Bouchet, J; Brandenburg, JD; Brandin, AV; Brown, D; Bunzarov, I; Butterworth, J; Caines, H; Sanchez, M Calderon de la Barca; Campbell, JM; Cebra, D; Chakaberia, I; Chaloupka, P; Chang, Z; Chankova-Bunzarova, N; Chatterjee, A; Chattopadhyay, S; Chen, X; Chen, JH; Cheng, J; Cherney, M; Christie, W; Contin, G; Crawford, HJ; Das, S; De Silva, LC; Debbe, RR; Dedovich, TG; Deng, J; Derevschikov, AA; Didenko, L; Dilks, C; Dong, X; Drachenberg, JL; Draper, JE; Dunkelberger, LE; Dunlop, JC; Efimov, LG; Elsey, N; Engelage, J; Eppley, G; Esha, R; Esumi, S; Evdokimov, O; Ewigleben, J; Eyser, O; Fatemi, R; Fazio, S; Federic, P; Federicova, P; Fedorisin, J; Feng, Z; Filip, P; Finch, E; Fisyak, Y; Flores, CE; Fulek, L; Gagliardi, CA; Garand, D; Geurts, F | Abstract: We present measurements of three-particle correlations for various harmonics in Au+Au collisions at energies ranging from $sqrt{s_{{rm NN}}}=7.7$ to 200 GeV using the STAR detector. The quantity $langlecos(mphi_1+nphi_2-(m+n)phi_3)rangle$ is evaluated as a function of $sqrt{s_{{rm NN}}}$, collision centrality, transverse momentum, $p_T$, pseudo-rapidity difference, $Deltaeta$, and harmonics ($m$ and $n$). These data provide detailed information on global event properties like the three-dimensional structure of the initial overlap region, the expansion dynamics of the matter produced in the collisions, and the transport properties of the medium. A strong dependence on $Deltaeta$ is observed for most harmonic combinations consistent with breaking of longitudinal boost invariance. Data reveal changes with energy in the two-particle correlation functions relative to the second-harmonic event-plane and provide ways to constrain models of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of collision energies.","PeriodicalId":48700,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2018-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76526386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Detailed statistical model analysis of observables from fusion-fission reactions 对聚变-裂变反应的观测值进行详细的统计模型分析
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-09-26 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.024610
T. Banerjee, S. Nath, S. Pal
This work attempts to overcome the existing inconsistencies in modelling decay of fissile nucleus by inclusion of important physical effects in the model and through a systematic analysis of a large set of data over a wide range of CN mass (ACN). The model includes shell effect in the level density (LD) parameter, shell correction in the fission barrier, effect of the orientation degree of freedom of the CN spin (Kor), collective enhancement of level density (CELD) and dissipation in fission. Input parameters are not tuned to reproduce observables from specific reaction(s) and the reduced dissipation coefficient is treated as the only adjustable parameter. Calculated evaporation residue (ER) cross sections, fission cross sections and particle, i.e. neutron, proton and alpha-particle, multiplicities are compared with data covering ACN = 156-248. The model produces reasonable fits to ER and fission excitation functions for all the reactions considered in this work. Pre-scission neutron multiplicities are underestimated by the calculation beyond ACN~200. An increasingly higher value of pre-saddle dissipation strength is required to reproduce the data with increasing ACN. Proton and alpha-particle multiplicities, measured in coincidence with both ERs and fission fragments, are in qualitative agreement with model predictions. The present work mitigates the existing inconsistencies in modelling statistical decay of the fissile CN to a large extent.
这项工作试图通过在模型中包含重要的物理效应,并通过对大范围CN质量(ACN)的大量数据进行系统分析,克服在模拟可裂变核衰变中存在的不一致之处。该模型包括能级密度(LD)参数中的壳层效应、裂变势垒中的壳层修正、CN自旋取向自由度(Kor)的影响、能级密度的集体增强(CELD)和裂变耗散。输入参数不被调整以再现特定反应的可观测值,减小的耗散系数被视为唯一可调参数。计算蒸发残馀(ER)截面、裂变截面和粒子(即中子、质子和α粒子)的多重度与ACN = 156-248的数据进行了比较。对于本文所考虑的所有反应,该模型都能很好地拟合ER和裂变激发函数。在ACN~200以上的计算中低估了裂变前中子多重度。随着ACN的增加,需要越来越高的鞍前耗散强度值来重现数据。质子和α粒子的多重性,与内质网和裂变碎片的测量结果一致,在定性上与模型预测一致。目前的工作在很大程度上减轻了在模拟可裂变CN的统计衰变方面存在的不一致。
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引用次数: 5
Effect of an absorbing medium on particle oscillations 吸收介质对粒子振荡的影响
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-09-08 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.015202
V. Nazaruk
Particle oscillations in absorbing matter are considered. The approach based on the optical potential is shown to be inapplicable in the strong absorption region. Models with Hermitian Hamiltonian are analyzed. They give an increase of the process width in comparison with the model based on the optical potential.
考虑了吸收物质中的粒子振荡。结果表明,基于光势的方法不适用于强吸收区。分析了具有厄米哈密顿量的模型。与基于光势的模型相比,它们增加了过程宽度。
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引用次数: 1
Coulomb energy of α-particle aggregates distributed on Archimedean solids α-粒子聚集体在阿基米德固体上的库仑能分布
IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.014302
A. Tohsaki, N. Itagaki
{"title":"Coulomb energy of \u0000α\u0000-particle aggregates distributed on Archimedean solids","authors":"A. Tohsaki, N. Itagaki","doi":"10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.014302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVC.98.014302","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48700,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review C","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84589055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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Physical Review C
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