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On the (In)visibility of Practices: Opportunities for the Promotion of Household Waste-Segregation in Western Switzerland 实践的(In)可见性:促进瑞士西部生活垃圾分类的机会
Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.5334/wwwj.95
Rolande Christelle Makamté Kakeu–Tardy, Hannah Howarth, Marlyne Sahakian, René Véron
Organic waste is both a refuse and a resource. Focusing on household waste in a city in Western Switzerland, this study examines the practices of waste segregation in relation to the city’s (organic) waste management system. Based on qualitative research with diverse households and experts in waste management, we use social practice theory to discuss the meanings and materiality of household organic waste segregation. We show how more or less visible meanings, tied up with material arrangements, can be either enablers or deterrents for such forms of waste management. The article argues that certain aspects of the waste system could be rendered more visible, such as the proper labelling of collection bins, while less visibility could be given to certain meanings around waste segregation, such as the financial cost of not sorting. We also discuss how organic waste sorting, as a practice, contests the dominant understandings of change based on technological efficiency, economic benefits, and individual changes. More collective forms of change are needed, working at the level of social contexts and materiality, to further support organic waste sorting.
有机废物既是垃圾,也是资源。本研究以瑞士西部一个城市的家庭垃圾为研究对象,考察了与城市(有机)废物管理系统相关的废物分类做法。本文在对不同家庭和垃圾管理专家进行定性研究的基础上,运用社会实践理论探讨了生活有机垃圾分类的意义和重要性。我们展示了与物质安排联系在一起的或多或少可见的意义如何能够促进或阻止这种形式的废物管理。这篇文章认为,废物系统的某些方面可以变得更加可见,例如收集箱的适当标签,而关于废物分类的某些含义可以给予较少的可见性,例如不分类的财务成本。我们还讨论了有机废物分类作为一种实践,如何挑战基于技术效率、经济效益和个人变化的主流理解。需要更多的集体变革形式,在社会背景和物质层面开展工作,以进一步支持有机废物分类。
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Worldwide waste
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