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GENDER-RELATED DIFFERENCE IN JOINT HYPERMOBILITY AMONG SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY 学龄儿童关节过动症的性别差异:一项描述性研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.108
Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto, Ika Yuli Ayuningrum, Dylla Ramadhani Putri
Joint hypermobility is common among school-aged children and it may progressively lead to joint pain and developmental delay. Identifying joint hypermobility in school-aged children would facilitate the monitoring of early changes and planning for early rehabilitative intervention. This study aimed to describe gender-related difference in joint hypermobility among school-aged children. A descriptive study was conducted in an elementary school in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. The study subjects were 261 students aged 6 to 12 years selected randomly. The study variables were gender and joint hypermobility. Beighton scale was used to assess joint hypermobility score. Gender-related difference in joint hypermobility among school-aged children was tested using t-test. The results of ≥4 points on Beighton scale was observed in 157 of 261 school-aged children (60.2%). Mean of Beighton score in female children (Mean= 3.87; SD= 0.19) was higher than male chidren (Mean= 4.15; SD= 1.82), but it was statistically non-significant (p= 0.256). It can conclude that there is no difference between gender in joint hypermobility among school-aged children. The need for joint hypermobility screening tests in elementary school children is highlighted.
关节过度活动在学龄儿童中很常见,它可能逐渐导致关节疼痛和发育迟缓。识别学龄儿童的关节过度活动将有助于监测早期变化和规划早期康复干预。本研究旨在描述学龄儿童关节过动症的性别差异。在印度尼西亚中爪哇省苏拉卡塔市的一所小学进行了一项描述性研究。研究对象是随机抽取的261名6 - 12岁的学生。研究变量为性别和关节活动过度。采用Beighton评分法评定关节过动症评分。学龄儿童关节过动症的性别差异采用t检验。在261名学龄儿童中,有157名(60.2%)的贝顿量表得分≥4分。女童贝顿评分平均值(Mean= 3.87;SD= 0.19)高于男童(Mean= 4.15;SD= 1.82),但差异无统计学意义(p= 0.256)。这可以得出结论,在学龄儿童关节过度活动没有性别差异。强调了对小学生进行联合多动筛查试验的必要性。
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Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti
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