Company performance is a metric in assessing the level of success of a company in a certain period. to maintain good company performance, companies need to manage core business, namely building good relationships with stakeholders. For investors as stakeholders, the availability of information presented by the company is very important to decide on the right capital allocation and avoid the risks that occur. With the encouragement from the government and investors as stakeholders, more and more companies want to provide a clear picture of corporate practices and responsibilities, one of which is by disclosing environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) aspects. The purpose of this study to provide empirical evidence regarding the influence of ESG on company performance, provide empirical evidence regarding the role of board gender diversity on the influence of ESG on the performance of companies listed on the Stock Exchange in Indonesia and Germany in 2018-2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. Data was taken from Thomsonreuters and this study used panel data regression analysis with STATA 17. The results of this study found that ESG has no effect on company performance in Indonesia. The results of further research found that ESG has a negative effect on company performance in Germany. This study found that board gender diversity plays a role in encouraging ESG activities to improve firm performance in Germany.
{"title":"Pengaruh ESG terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan: Moderasi Board Gender Diversity","authors":"Siti Naziyatul Ulfa, A. Rahman","doi":"10.37034/jems.v6i3.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v6i3.58","url":null,"abstract":"Company performance is a metric in assessing the level of success of a company in a certain period. to maintain good company performance, companies need to manage core business, namely building good relationships with stakeholders. For investors as stakeholders, the availability of information presented by the company is very important to decide on the right capital allocation and avoid the risks that occur. With the encouragement from the government and investors as stakeholders, more and more companies want to provide a clear picture of corporate practices and responsibilities, one of which is by disclosing environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) aspects. The purpose of this study to provide empirical evidence regarding the influence of ESG on company performance, provide empirical evidence regarding the role of board gender diversity on the influence of ESG on the performance of companies listed on the Stock Exchange in Indonesia and Germany in 2018-2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. Data was taken from Thomsonreuters and this study used panel data regression analysis with STATA 17. The results of this study found that ESG has no effect on company performance in Indonesia. The results of further research found that ESG has a negative effect on company performance in Germany. This study found that board gender diversity plays a role in encouraging ESG activities to improve firm performance in Germany.","PeriodicalId":497607,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"31 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141031486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QGS A1 is a powerful crusher and dryer designed based on reference drying equipment with good performance efficiency. QGS A1 has a very important function in expediting the production process, but this tool often breaks down so it really affects the smooth production. In connection with the damage to the tool needs to be examined to find out what maintenance should be done.This study aims to find out earlier the damage that affects the smooth production so that it can be known what maintenance actions must be carried out . This study uses the Reliability Centered Maintenance method which utilizes information on reliability and weaknesses as well as maintenance actions to choose from. The results of this study found a solution that the QGS A1 treatment run to failure was 81.2%, direct condition was 18.18%, and failure finding was 0%. The conclusion of this study is Condition Directed, namely the actions taken aim to detect damage by visual inspection, checking tools and monitoring a number of existing data.
{"title":"Reliability Centered Maintenance Method on Quotient Gradient System (QGS) in Production at PT ABC Dumai","authors":"M. Melliana","doi":"10.37034/jems.v6i3.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v6i3.59","url":null,"abstract":"QGS A1 is a powerful crusher and dryer designed based on reference drying equipment with good performance efficiency. QGS A1 has a very important function in expediting the production process, but this tool often breaks down so it really affects the smooth production. In connection with the damage to the tool needs to be examined to find out what maintenance should be done.This study aims to find out earlier the damage that affects the smooth production so that it can be known what maintenance actions must be carried out . This study uses the Reliability Centered Maintenance method which utilizes information on reliability and weaknesses as well as maintenance actions to choose from. The results of this study found a solution that the QGS A1 treatment run to failure was 81.2%, direct condition was 18.18%, and failure finding was 0%. The conclusion of this study is Condition Directed, namely the actions taken aim to detect damage by visual inspection, checking tools and monitoring a number of existing data.","PeriodicalId":497607,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141057700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Iriani Ismail, A. Romadoni, Wir'atus Sholihah, Refi Dwi Firli
Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memainkan peran sentral dalam perekonomian global, namun seringkali dihadapkan pada tantangan dalam mengelola sumber daya manusia. Artikel ini menjelaskan pentingnya optimalisasi jumlah karyawan dalam UMKM pada UD. Sumber Rejeki Bangkalan sebagai langkah untuk mencapai pertumbuhan berkelanjutan. Dalam artikel ini, penyusun menganalisis beberapa strategi yang dapat membantu pemilik UMKM UD. Sumber Rejeki dalam mengelola tenaga kerja mereka secara efisien dengan metode kuantitatif serta dengan pembuktian uji kualitas melalui wawancara pada pemilik usaha dan karyawannya. Pertama, penyusun menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman yang mendalam tentang jumlah kebutuhan tenaga kerja pada UD. Sumber Rejeki. Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan panduan praktis bagi pemilik UD Sumber Rejeki untuk mengoptimalkan jumlah karyawan mereka tanpa mengurangi kualitas atau produktivitas bisnis. Melalui pendekatan yang tepat, UMKM UD. Sumber Rejeki dapat mencapai pertumbuhan yang berkelanjutan dengan memastikan efisiensi operasional yang optimal.
微型、小型和中型企业（MSMEs）在全球经济中发挥着核心作用，但在人力资源管理方面往往面临挑战。本文阐述了 UD.Sumber Rejeki Bangkalan 公司优化中小微企业员工数量的重要性。作为实现可持续增长的一个步骤。在本文中，作者分析了可以帮助 UD.Sumber Rejeki 的业主有效管理其劳动力的几种策略。首先，作者强调了深入了解 UD.Sumber Rejeki.本文旨在为 UD Sumber Rejeki 企业主提供实用指导，以便在不影响企业质量或生产率的情况下优化员工数量。通过正确的方法，中小微企业 UD.Sumber Rejeki 可通过确保最佳运营效率实现可持续增长。
{"title":"Optimalisasi Jumlah Karyawan dalam UMKM: Strategi untuk Pertumbuhan Berkelanjutan","authors":"Iriani Ismail, A. Romadoni, Wir'atus Sholihah, Refi Dwi Firli","doi":"10.37034/jems.v6i2.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v6i2.47","url":null,"abstract":"Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memainkan peran sentral dalam perekonomian global, namun seringkali dihadapkan pada tantangan dalam mengelola sumber daya manusia. Artikel ini menjelaskan pentingnya optimalisasi jumlah karyawan dalam UMKM pada UD. Sumber Rejeki Bangkalan sebagai langkah untuk mencapai pertumbuhan berkelanjutan. Dalam artikel ini, penyusun menganalisis beberapa strategi yang dapat membantu pemilik UMKM UD. Sumber Rejeki dalam mengelola tenaga kerja mereka secara efisien dengan metode kuantitatif serta dengan pembuktian uji kualitas melalui wawancara pada pemilik usaha dan karyawannya. Pertama, penyusun menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman yang mendalam tentang jumlah kebutuhan tenaga kerja pada UD. Sumber Rejeki. Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan panduan praktis bagi pemilik UD Sumber Rejeki untuk mengoptimalkan jumlah karyawan mereka tanpa mengurangi kualitas atau produktivitas bisnis. Melalui pendekatan yang tepat, UMKM UD. Sumber Rejeki dapat mencapai pertumbuhan yang berkelanjutan dengan memastikan efisiensi operasional yang optimal.","PeriodicalId":497607,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"3 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140254105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' decisions to take part in rice farming insurance (AUTP) in East Buay Madang District. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. The data analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The results of the research show that the factors of farming experience, land area, number of family members, age of farmer, level of education, role of instructor, income from rice farming, claim success, level of difficulty in registering and claiming have a significant influence on farmers' decisions in participating in the Rice Farming Insurance (AUTP) program. in East Buay Madang District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The factor that most influences farmers' decisions in participating in the Rice Farming Insurance (AUTP) program in East Buay Madang District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is the role of extension workers with a standard value of the partial regression coefficient of 6.049.
本研究旨在分析影响东布艾马当县农民决定参加水稻种植保险（AUTP）的因素。本研究采用的研究类型是定量描述法。本研究采用的数据分析方法是多元回归分析法。研究结果表明，在东奥甘科姆林乌鲁行政区（East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency）的东布依马当县（East Buay Madang District），耕作经验、土地面积、家庭成员数量、农民年龄、教育水平、指导者角色、水稻种植收入、理赔成功率、登记和理赔的困难程度等因素对农民参与水稻种植保险（AUTP）项目的决策有显著影响。在东奥甘科姆林乌鲁县东布艾马当地区，对农民参加水稻种植保险（AUTP）的决定影响最大的因素是推广人员的作用，部分回归系数的标准值为 6.049。
{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Petani dalam Mengikuti Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP) di Kecamatan Buay Madang Timur","authors":"N. Niswatuwarohmah, M. Munajat, Yunita Sari","doi":"10.37034/jems.v6i2.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v6i2.44","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' decisions to take part in rice farming insurance (AUTP) in East Buay Madang District. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. The data analysis used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The results of the research show that the factors of farming experience, land area, number of family members, age of farmer, level of education, role of instructor, income from rice farming, claim success, level of difficulty in registering and claiming have a significant influence on farmers' decisions in participating in the Rice Farming Insurance (AUTP) program. in East Buay Madang District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The factor that most influences farmers' decisions in participating in the Rice Farming Insurance (AUTP) program in East Buay Madang District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is the role of extension workers with a standard value of the partial regression coefficient of 6.049.","PeriodicalId":497607,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139529945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Dinglasan, N. Orpilla, Mataas na, A. PaaralangNeptali, Philippines Gonzales
The world was severely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic which brings chaos and uncertainty to everyone in society including the Education Sector. With the ongoing lockdowns and restrictions in different parts of the country, the education sector never stops pursuing to deliver the best kind of training and enhancement activities to the learners especially the Senior High School of the Technical Vocational Livelihood Track of Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales through Project BRACE (Blended Reinforcement Activity for Competency Enhancement). The researchers anchor this study on the selected Joint Delivery Voucher Program (JDVP) scholars as to the basis for the development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes in enhancing their competencies in Cookery. The purpose of this study is to use blended reinforcement activities through Online Distance Learning and Modular Distance Learning Approaches to assist those students who were not able to catch up on lessons due to some work, poor internet connection, and struggling students. This is in support of our School Division Mantra: “Batang Mandunong Walang Maiiwan, Lahat Kabahagi ng Bilang”. The effectiveness of the program is being measured by getting the level of performance of the respondents as revealed by their mean grades before and after the implementation of Project BRACE. The researchers collected the TVL final grades of the 32 beneficiaries of Cookery from their respective advisers and the grade given by their Work Immersion TechVoc Institution during the JDVP Program. Consolidated grades of each competency were recorded and computed to get the Mean grades in both sources to determine the level of performance of the learners before and after Project BRACE. Based on the overall interpretation of the Mean having the mean average of 4.67, the respondents’ level of acceptability of JDVP through Project BRACE is “Strongly Agree”. Therefore, the objective of the program was met. As a result of the Focused Group Discussion, most of the learner-beneficiaries mastered those given competencies set by the work immersion partner institution which are closely related to the TESDA Training Rules and Regulations.
全球受到 Covid-19 大流行病的严重影响，给包括教育部门在内的每个社会成员带来了混乱和不确定性。 在全国各地持续封锁和限制的情况下，教育部门从未停止过为学习者提供最好的培训和提高活动，特别是通过 BRACE（能力提高混合强化活动）项目为 Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales 技术职业生活轨道高中的学习者提供培训和提高活动。研究人员将这项研究的对象锁定为 "联合分娩券计划"（JDVP）的选定学者，以了解他们在提高烹饪能力方面的知识、技能和态度的发展基础。本研究的目的是通过在线远程学习和模块化远程学习方法，利用混合式强化活动，帮助那些因工作、网络连接不畅而无法赶上课程的学生和学困生。 这是为了支持我们的学部口号："Batang Mandunong Walang Maiiwan, Lahat Kabahagi ng Bilang"。衡量项目成效的标准是受访者在实施 BRACE 项目前后的平均成绩。研究人员从 32 名烹饪受益人各自的指导老师处收集了他们的 TVL 期末成绩，并收集了他们在 JDVP 计划期间在沉浸式技术职业教育机构的成绩。对每项能力的综合成绩进行记录和计算，得出两个来源的平均成绩，以确定学员在 BRACE 项目前后的表现水平。根据对平均值的总体解释（平均值为 4.67），受访者对通过 BRACE 项目开展的 JDVP 的接受程度为 "非常同意"。因此，该计划的目标已经实现。焦点小组讨论的结果表明，大多数学习受益者都掌握了沉浸式工作伙伴机构所规定的能力， 这些能力与技术教育与技能发展局的培训规则和条例密切相关。
{"title":"Implementation of Joint Delivery Voucher Program Through Blended Reinforcement Activity for Competency Enhancement (Project BRACE)","authors":"J. Dinglasan, N. Orpilla, Mataas na, A. PaaralangNeptali, Philippines Gonzales","doi":"10.37034/jems.v6i2.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37034/jems.v6i2.43","url":null,"abstract":"The world was severely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic which brings chaos and uncertainty to everyone in society including the Education Sector. With the ongoing lockdowns and restrictions in different parts of the country, the education sector never stops pursuing to deliver the best kind of training and enhancement activities to the learners especially the Senior High School of the Technical Vocational Livelihood Track of Mataas na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales through Project BRACE (Blended Reinforcement Activity for Competency Enhancement). The researchers anchor this study on the selected Joint Delivery Voucher Program (JDVP) scholars as to the basis for the development of knowledge, skills, and attitudes in enhancing their competencies in Cookery. The purpose of this study is to use blended reinforcement activities through Online Distance Learning and Modular Distance Learning Approaches to assist those students who were not able to catch up on lessons due to some work, poor internet connection, and struggling students. This is in support of our School Division Mantra: “Batang Mandunong Walang Maiiwan, Lahat Kabahagi ng Bilang”. The effectiveness of the program is being measured by getting the level of performance of the respondents as revealed by their mean grades before and after the implementation of Project BRACE. The researchers collected the TVL final grades of the 32 beneficiaries of Cookery from their respective advisers and the grade given by their Work Immersion TechVoc Institution during the JDVP Program. Consolidated grades of each competency were recorded and computed to get the Mean grades in both sources to determine the level of performance of the learners before and after Project BRACE. Based on the overall interpretation of the Mean having the mean average of 4.67, the respondents’ level of acceptability of JDVP through Project BRACE is “Strongly Agree”. Therefore, the objective of the program was met. As a result of the Focused Group Discussion, most of the learner-beneficiaries mastered those given competencies set by the work immersion partner institution which are closely related to the TESDA Training Rules and Regulations.","PeriodicalId":497607,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics and Management Scienties","volume":"19 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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