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Documenting perceptions and misconceptions of shark conservation among students in Ghanaian coastal communities within the context of shark tourism 记录加纳沿海社区学生在鲨鱼旅游背景下对鲨鱼保护的看法和误解
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.24288/jttr.1442899
S. Amponsah
In Ghana, students have rarely been engaged in shark conservation programs. The study aimed to provide the perceptions and misconceptions about sharks among students in Ghana. From the Western region of Ghana, two senior high schools were visited from March to June 2023, and 111 questionnaires were administered to them with the assistance of a resident teacher. Most of these students believe that i) sharks do not eat humankind as food, ii) fishing activities do not affect shark behavior, iii) the decline in fish does not affect the shark population, and iv) fishermen in Ghana face a lot of shark attacks. On perceptions, most of the students perceived that i) shark fishing should not be stopped, ii) shark ecotourism will yield more money than shark fishing, and iii) MPAs will conserve shark population in Ghana. From the study, it was evident that knowledge and attitudes showed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.61). Therefore, incorporating shark related topics into the curricula of schools, taking students on educational tours to the fishing communities, and engaging them in outreach programs will enlighten their knowledge of sharks and foster their awareness of shark conservation and shark ecotourism in Ghana.
在加纳,学生很少参与鲨鱼保护项目。这项研究旨在了解加纳学生对鲨鱼的看法和误解。2023 年 3 月至 6 月期间,研究人员访问了加纳西部地区的两所高中,并在一名驻校教师的协助下向他们发放了 111 份调查问卷。大多数学生认为:i) 鲨鱼不会把人类当作食物吃掉;ii) 捕捞活动不会影响鲨鱼的行为;iii) 鱼类的减少不会影响鲨鱼的数量;iv) 加纳的渔民经常受到鲨鱼的攻击。在看法方面,大多数学生认为 i) 不应该停止捕鲨,ii) 鲨鱼生态旅游比捕鲨更赚钱,iii) 海洋保护区将保护加纳的鲨鱼数量。从研究中可以看出,知识和态度表现出很强的正相关性(r = 0.61)。因此,将与鲨鱼相关的主题纳入学校课程,带领学生到渔业社区进行教育旅行,并让他们参与外联项目,将启迪他们对鲨鱼的认识,并培养他们对加纳鲨鱼保护和鲨鱼生态旅游的意识。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the impact of environmental strategies on corporate governance and long-term performance 分析环境战略对公司治理和长期绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.24288/jttr.1446263
Bhaskar Sai̇lesh, Kiran Reddy
This study delves into the complex relationships between corporate governance, environmental strategies, and the enduring success of publicly traded companies. Through empirical analysis, the study explores how adopting diverse sustainability measures influences stakeholder involvement, board structure, and shareholder value creation. This study combines an extensive dataset of financial information from listed companies with a quantitative examination of corporate governance practices. It also incorporates detailed case studies of leading firms implementing noteworthy environmental strategies. The study uses correlation analysis to assess environmental strategies' influence on corporate governance dynamics and long-term performance within this sector. The study highlights a positive correlation between robust environmental strategies and enhanced corporate governance practices. These include heightened board diversity, increased stakeholder engagement, and strengthened risk management frameworks. Notably, the study establishes a strong link between proactive sustainability efforts and outstanding long-term financial performance, as evidenced by key performance indicators such as return on equity and total shareholder return.
本研究深入探讨了公司治理、环境战略和上市公司持久成功之间的复杂关系。通过实证分析,本研究探讨了采用多种可持续发展措施如何影响利益相关者的参与、董事会结构和股东价值创造。本研究将上市公司的大量财务信息数据集与公司治理实践的定量研究相结合。研究还对实施值得关注的环境战略的领先企业进行了详细的案例研究。研究采用相关性分析来评估环境战略对该行业公司治理动态和长期绩效的影响。研究强调了稳健的环境战略与强化的公司治理实践之间的正相关性。这些措施包括提高董事会的多样性、增加利益相关者的参与以及加强风险管理框架。值得注意的是,该研究在积极主动的可持续发展努力与出色的长期财务业绩之间建立了紧密联系,股本回报率和股东总回报率等关键业绩指标就是证明。
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引用次数: 0
Intrinsic beauty and emotional experiences: How beach appeal shapes tourists’ revisit intentions in emerging coastal destinations in Ghana 内在美与情感体验:加纳新兴沿海旅游目的地的海滩吸引力如何影响游客的重游意愿
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.24288/jttr.1392548
Collins Dodzi Dzitse, Christian Osei Amoah
The study aims to explore the tourists’ emotional response factors associated with the intrinsic beauty and values of beaches at emerging coastal destinations. The study also examines the influence of tourists’ emotional response factors on revisit intentions. Data collected from 602 tourists at Ghanaian beaches were analyzed using Factor Analysis and the Binary Probit Model in STATA. The research identifies seven emotional experience factors: joy, serenity, awe, longing, love, sadness, and regret, which are associated with the intrinsic beauty and value of the beach. The findings also reveal that the emotional experiences of joy, serenity, longing, and sadness significantly influence beach tourists’ intentions to revisit emerging beach destinations. Beach destination management should, therefore, adopt sustainable practices that align with tourists’ emotional preferences and leverage nostalgia-inducing elements of beach destination attributes.
本研究旨在探讨游客对新兴滨海旅游目的地海滩内在美和价值的情感反应因素。研究还探讨了游客的情感反应因素对重游意愿的影响。在 STATA 中使用因子分析和二元 Probit 模型对从加纳海滩 602 名游客处收集的数据进行了分析。研究确定了七个情感体验因素:喜悦、宁静、敬畏、渴望、爱、悲伤和遗憾,这些因素与海滩的内在美和价值相关。研究结果还显示,喜悦、宁静、憧憬和悲伤等情感体验极大地影响了海滩游客重游新兴海滩目的地的意愿。因此,海滩目的地管理应采用符合游客情感偏好的可持续做法,并充分利用海滩目的地属性中的怀旧诱导元素。
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引用次数: 0
Intrinsic beauty and emotional experiences: How beach appeal shapes tourists’ revisit intentions in emerging coastal destinations in Ghana 内在美与情感体验:加纳新兴沿海旅游目的地的海滩吸引力如何影响游客的重游意愿
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.24288/jttr.1392548
Collins Dodzi Dzitse, Christian Osei Amoah
The study aims to explore the tourists’ emotional response factors associated with the intrinsic beauty and values of beaches at emerging coastal destinations. The study also examines the influence of tourists’ emotional response factors on revisit intentions. Data collected from 602 tourists at Ghanaian beaches were analyzed using Factor Analysis and the Binary Probit Model in STATA. The research identifies seven emotional experience factors: joy, serenity, awe, longing, love, sadness, and regret, which are associated with the intrinsic beauty and value of the beach. The findings also reveal that the emotional experiences of joy, serenity, longing, and sadness significantly influence beach tourists’ intentions to revisit emerging beach destinations. Beach destination management should, therefore, adopt sustainable practices that align with tourists’ emotional preferences and leverage nostalgia-inducing elements of beach destination attributes.
本研究旨在探讨游客对新兴滨海旅游目的地海滩内在美和价值的情感反应因素。研究还探讨了游客的情感反应因素对重游意愿的影响。在 STATA 中使用因子分析和二元 Probit 模型对从加纳海滩 602 名游客处收集的数据进行了分析。研究确定了七个情感体验因素:喜悦、宁静、敬畏、渴望、爱、悲伤和遗憾,这些因素与海滩的内在美和价值相关。研究结果还显示,喜悦、宁静、憧憬和悲伤等情感体验极大地影响了海滩游客重游新兴海滩目的地的意愿。因此,海滩目的地管理应采用符合游客情感偏好的可持续做法,并充分利用海滩目的地属性中的怀旧诱导元素。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of travel motivations and motivational typology of tourists who have no intention to revisit Türkiye 无意再游<s:1> rkiye的游客的旅游动机和动机类型的确定
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.24288/jttr.1352358
Halil İbrahim KARAKAN, Kemal BİRDİR
This study aims to identify travel motivations and typologies of tourists without the intention to revisit. The study sample has yet to be studied in the national and international literature, making this study original. In this study, 3000 tourists visited Istanbul Atatürk Airport in August 2017, and 405 tourists who did not intend to visit again were identified. The study used a mixed-methods exploratory approach. The study found that curiosity and discovery were the main travel motivations. Other motives for travel were recreation, recognition and learning, and alternative tourism activities. Tourist typologies were identified as explorers, recreationists, intellectuals, and diversity seekers. As tourism ambassadors, satisfied tourists may influence potential tourists with zero-cost marketing.
本研究旨在厘清不打算再访的游客的旅游动机及类型。研究样本尚未在国内和国际文献中进行研究,因此本研究具有原创性。在这项研究中,有3000名游客在2017年8月访问了伊斯坦布尔atatrk机场,并确定了405名不打算再次访问的游客。本研究采用混合方法探索性方法。研究发现,好奇心和探索是主要的旅游动机。旅游的其他动机是娱乐、认识和学习,以及其他旅游活动。游客类型被确定为探险家、娱乐主义者、知识分子和多样性寻求者。作为旅游大使,满意的游客可以通过零成本营销影响潜在的游客。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of tourism theory and research
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