Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2023.253130.1046
سلطان عبد الرحمن العمري
{"title":"دراسة أثر آليات حوكمة الشركات على الأداء المالي للشركات السعودية","authors":"سلطان عبد الرحمن العمري","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2023.253130.1046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2023.253130.1046","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":" 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140091218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2024.264180.1051
السيد محمود السيد الحناوي
: This research aims to examining the direct and indirect effects, through the stock liquidity, of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its different dimensions (environmental, social, employee, and product dimension), on firm value, using the sample of 52 firm listed in the Egyptian stock exchange and listed in the EGX100 index for a period of five years from 2017 to 2021. Using the path analysis, the results indicated that: (1) There is a significant positive effect of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its environmental and social dimensions on both firm value and the stock liquidity. (2) There is a significant positive effect of the stock liquidity on the firm's value. (3) There is a significant positive indirect effect of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its environmental and social dimensions on firm value. (4) There is no significant effect of the level of disclosure of social responsibility dimensions related to employees and products on firm value. (5) There is a significant negative indirect effect of the level of disclosure of the dimension of the employees on firm value.
{"title":"The Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Firm Value: The Mediating Role of stock liquidity - Evidence from Egypt","authors":"السيد محمود السيد الحناوي","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2024.264180.1051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2024.264180.1051","url":null,"abstract":": This research aims to examining the direct and indirect effects, through the stock liquidity, of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its different dimensions (environmental, social, employee, and product dimension), on firm value, using the sample of 52 firm listed in the Egyptian stock exchange and listed in the EGX100 index for a period of five years from 2017 to 2021. Using the path analysis, the results indicated that: (1) There is a significant positive effect of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its environmental and social dimensions on both firm value and the stock liquidity. (2) There is a significant positive effect of the stock liquidity on the firm's value. (3) There is a significant positive indirect effect of the level of disclosure of corporate social responsibility and its environmental and social dimensions on firm value. (4) There is no significant effect of the level of disclosure of social responsibility dimensions related to employees and products on firm value. (5) There is a significant negative indirect effect of the level of disclosure of the dimension of the employees on firm value.","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":" February","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140092827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2023.251502.1042
محمد عمر عبدالله سالم
{"title":"تاثير تقلبات سعر الصرف على تقلبات أسعار الاسهم باستخدام منهجية Ardl","authors":"محمد عمر عبدالله سالم","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2023.251502.1042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2023.251502.1042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"85 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140084696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2024.253123.1044
عمرو محمد حسن
{"title":"تأثير استخدام الذكاء الاستراتيجي في هندسة بعض المنشآت الصناعية","authors":"عمرو محمد حسن","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2024.253123.1044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2024.253123.1044","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"108 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140090149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2024.253446.1047
عمرو محمد حسن
: The research aims to study the economic obstacles facing small and medium enterprises and ways to overcome them to achieve sustainable development. In order to achieve the research objectives, the descriptive analytical method was used in the practical aspect, based on the answers of the study sample and on the study data that was conducted through the questionnaire, which is the tool used and which was distributed to A sample of (106) projects represented in service, commercial, industrial, and agricultural projects. By testing the hypotheses statistically using the statistical program SPSS, the study concluded that small and medium enterprises suffer from a lack of liquidity, which limits the development and progress of these projects. The reason is the absence of the necessary funding for the continuity of the project. There is no database available. In the real sense, or even if they exist, their performance is weak. The lack of technical expertise and competencies in small and medium enterprises in Cairo Governorate and the weakness of training programs, small and medium enterprises in Egypt suffer from many problems, obstacles and challenges that affect the efficiency of the producing unit and its ability to compete externally. The study recommended increasing awareness of the importance of these projects, clarifying their role in economic development, and encouraging banks to finance these projects and provide the necessary loans and support.
{"title":"Economic Obstacles Facing Medium and Small Enterprises and Ways to Overcome them to Achieve Sustainable Development","authors":"عمرو محمد حسن","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2024.253446.1047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2024.253446.1047","url":null,"abstract":": The research aims to study the economic obstacles facing small and medium enterprises and ways to overcome them to achieve sustainable development. In order to achieve the research objectives, the descriptive analytical method was used in the practical aspect, based on the answers of the study sample and on the study data that was conducted through the questionnaire, which is the tool used and which was distributed to A sample of (106) projects represented in service, commercial, industrial, and agricultural projects. By testing the hypotheses statistically using the statistical program SPSS, the study concluded that small and medium enterprises suffer from a lack of liquidity, which limits the development and progress of these projects. The reason is the absence of the necessary funding for the continuity of the project. There is no database available. In the real sense, or even if they exist, their performance is weak. The lack of technical expertise and competencies in small and medium enterprises in Cairo Governorate and the weakness of training programs, small and medium enterprises in Egypt suffer from many problems, obstacles and challenges that affect the efficiency of the producing unit and its ability to compete externally. The study recommended increasing awareness of the importance of these projects, clarifying their role in economic development, and encouraging banks to finance these projects and provide the necessary loans and support.","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"24 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140086229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2024.254571.1048
Yousif jaffar, Mohamed Elamin A. Allatif, Intisar Yousif Ahmed
: The study addressed time series data issues, investigating the long-term relationship between GDP components, the agricultural sector, and other economic sectors. It utilized desorption and economic model estimation to depict the short-term dynamic relationship and estimate long-term equilibrium parameters. Causality and co-integration of time series data, particularly concerning the gross domestic product (GDP) of agro-industrial and service sectors in dollars, were explored. Using time series data from 1960 to 2020, Granger causality tests and an Error Correction model were applied via E-Views for analysis. Findings indicated a 10% decline in the agricultural sector's contribution led to an 8% decrease in GDP. Similarly, reductions of 10% in the service and industrial sectors resulted in GDP declines of 25% and 62%, respectively. Speed error correction in the GDP equation was statistically significant at 1%. Typically, 74% of GDP imbalances in the long run were corrected within a year, with correction speeds for contributing sectors (agriculture, industry, and services) at 19%, 2%, and 1%, respectively. The results affirmed causal relationships between GDP and the service and agriculture sectors, as well as intimate causal relations between agriculture and industry and services. Lastly, the study recommended enhancing agricultural sector development through flexible investment support policies grounded in efficient and sustainable technology, emphasizing attention to both the agricultural and industrial sectors to improve GDP contributions, meet potential exports, and satisfy local demand.
{"title":"Estimating the Error Correction Model by Applying It to the Sectors of the Gross Domestic Product of the Republic Of Sudan (1960-2020s)","authors":"Yousif jaffar, Mohamed Elamin A. Allatif, Intisar Yousif Ahmed","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2024.254571.1048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2024.254571.1048","url":null,"abstract":": The study addressed time series data issues, investigating the long-term relationship between GDP components, the agricultural sector, and other economic sectors. It utilized desorption and economic model estimation to depict the short-term dynamic relationship and estimate long-term equilibrium parameters. Causality and co-integration of time series data, particularly concerning the gross domestic product (GDP) of agro-industrial and service sectors in dollars, were explored. Using time series data from 1960 to 2020, Granger causality tests and an Error Correction model were applied via E-Views for analysis. Findings indicated a 10% decline in the agricultural sector's contribution led to an 8% decrease in GDP. Similarly, reductions of 10% in the service and industrial sectors resulted in GDP declines of 25% and 62%, respectively. Speed error correction in the GDP equation was statistically significant at 1%. Typically, 74% of GDP imbalances in the long run were corrected within a year, with correction speeds for contributing sectors (agriculture, industry, and services) at 19%, 2%, and 1%, respectively. The results affirmed causal relationships between GDP and the service and agriculture sectors, as well as intimate causal relations between agriculture and industry and services. Lastly, the study recommended enhancing agricultural sector development through flexible investment support policies grounded in efficient and sustainable technology, emphasizing attention to both the agricultural and industrial sectors to improve GDP contributions, meet potential exports, and satisfy local demand.","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"22 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140084749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2023.247662.1041
وفاء رايس وفاء رايس
{"title":"واقع ومحددات ريادة الأعمال النسائية في الجزائر","authors":"وفاء رايس وفاء رايس","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2023.247662.1041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2023.247662.1041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140087666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.21608/jcese.2024.267491.1053
Amani Mohammad Salem Bani Khalaf, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin
: The issue of immigration and political asylum is among the serious problems afflicting the world. Because of the strong pressure it causes on the host country, this pressure is closely and directly linked to basic services for the population, such as water, health, and housing services, so the government must take initiatives to limit any negative impact on the sectors. This study was conducted to examine the impact of Syrian refugees in Jordan's Irbid governorate on the aforementioned sectors. And Irbid is the second, following the capital Amman, in the number of refugees (Department of Statistics, (2016). This constitutes a social and economic burden on the population, in addition to the burden on the infrastructure facilities in the governorate, especially the education and health sectors. Syrian asylum and its impact on the urban sector, water, and health the urban sector the rise
{"title":"GIS APPLICATION TO DEVELOPMENT OF DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM (DSS) FOR REFUGEE MANAGEMENT IN IRBID, JORDAN","authors":"Amani Mohammad Salem Bani Khalaf, Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin","doi":"10.21608/jcese.2024.267491.1053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jcese.2024.267491.1053","url":null,"abstract":": The issue of immigration and political asylum is among the serious problems afflicting the world. Because of the strong pressure it causes on the host country, this pressure is closely and directly linked to basic services for the population, such as water, health, and housing services, so the government must take initiatives to limit any negative impact on the sectors. This study was conducted to examine the impact of Syrian refugees in Jordan's Irbid governorate on the aforementioned sectors. And Irbid is the second, following the capital Amman, in the number of refugees (Department of Statistics, (2016). This constitutes a social and economic burden on the population, in addition to the burden on the infrastructure facilities in the governorate, especially the education and health sectors. Syrian asylum and its impact on the urban sector, water, and health the urban sector the rise","PeriodicalId":497900,"journal":{"name":"مجلة العلوم التجارية والبيئية","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140273806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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