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Efek Biblioterapi Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah (7 – 12 tahun) Saat Perawatan Di Rumah Sakit 住院治疗治疗对学龄儿童(7 - 12岁)减轻焦虑的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2.512
Badrul Munif, Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Pamungkas, Atik Pramesti Wilujeng, Yusuf Waliyyun Arifuddin, None Rudiyanto rudiyanto
Background: The child has difficulty in understanding why they are sick, hospitalization can cause separation anxiety in children, which includes protest, despair, discharge, loss of control so it needs bibliotherapy. Bibliotherapy is the use of the book as a medium of therapy to minimize stressors, prevent the loss, reduce anxiety, and support children coping. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect Biblio therapy against anxiety levels in school-age children (7-12 years) in the Children's Room of Blambangan Banyuwangi Hospital. Methods: Pre-experimental research design using the technique of one group pre-post test design. A sample of 20 children with accidental sampling technique. Data obtained from observations before and after giving bibliotherapy, and then do the scoring, tabulating, and statistical tests using Wilcoxon match pair test. Results: Manually obtained calculation number 199> 52 = Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there are differences in anxiety levels before and after biblio therapy which means there is a significant effect of bibliotherapy on anxiety levels in school-aged children (7–12 years) in the Children's Room of Blambangan Hospital Banyuwangi. Conclusions: Billion therapy can be applied as one of the nursing interventions in the hospital to decrease the problem of children to keep children happy and cooperative during hospitalization.
背景:儿童难以理解自己生病的原因,住院治疗会引起儿童的分离焦虑,包括抗议、绝望、出院、失控,因此需要阅读疗法。读书疗法是用书作为一种治疗媒介来减少压力源,防止损失,减少焦虑,并支持孩子应对。目的:本研究的目的是确定Biblio疗法对Blambangan Banyuwangi医院儿童室7-12岁学龄儿童焦虑水平的影响。方法:采用一组前-后试验设计技术进行实验前研究设计。采用随机抽样技术对20名儿童进行抽样。通过阅读治疗前后的观察获得数据,然后采用Wilcoxon配对检验进行评分、制表和统计检验。结果:人工计算编号199>52 = Ho是被拒绝的,Ha是被接受的,这意味着阅读治疗前后的焦虑水平存在差异,这意味着阅读治疗对Banyuwangi Blambangan医院儿童室7-12岁学龄儿童的焦虑水平有显著影响。结论:“亿元疗法”可作为医院护理干预措施之一,减少儿童住院问题,使儿童在住院期间保持快乐和配合。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dengan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi 护士治疗前焦虑沟通关系
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2.496
Sony Wahyu Tri Cahyono
Introduction Anxiety from surgery is something that is often experienced by someone, here the role of the operating room nurse is how to reduce the anxiety level of preoperative patients, including by applying therapeutic communication to preoperative patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and preoperative patient anxiety. Methods The research design uses the Correlational Research Method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study are patients who will undergo surgery. The research sample used Accidental Sampling and obtained a sample of 58 patients from a population of 86 patients. Data collection used the HARS questionnaire. Statistical Test Spearman rank statistical test with α (0.05) SPSS 20. Results The results of this study showed that most of the 42 respondents (72.42%) had good therapeutic communication criteria and almost all 47 respondents (81.03%) had moderate anxiety criteria. The results of the Spearman rank statistical test analysis obtained p value = 0.008, which means there is a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and preoperative patient anxiety. Discussion Communication is an action that is the application of the nurse's duties as a counselor and educator. Therapeutic communication in nursing needs to be developed to provide education and psychological support for patients who will undergo an action that the patient has never undergone, such as surgery.
手术焦虑是一个人经常经历的事情,在这里,手术室护士的角色是如何减少术前患者的焦虑水平,包括通过对术前患者进行治疗性沟通。本研究的目的是确定护士治疗沟通与术前患者焦虑的关系。 方法采用相关研究方法和横断面研究方法进行研究设计。这项研究的对象是将要接受手术的病人。研究样本采用意外抽样法,从86名患者中抽取58名患者作为样本。数据收集使用HARS问卷。Spearman秩统计检验采用α (0.05) SPSS 20. 结果42名被调查者中大部分(72.42%)具有良好的治疗沟通标准,47名被调查者中几乎所有(81.03%)具有中度焦虑标准。Spearman秩统计检验分析结果得到p值= 0.008,即护士治疗性沟通与术前患者焦虑存在关系。 沟通是护士作为咨询师和教育者职责的一种应用。护理中的治疗性沟通需要发展,以便为将要经历患者从未经历过的行动(如手术)的患者提供教育和心理支持。
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 Methods The research design uses the Correlational Research Method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study are patients who will undergo surgery. The research sample used Accidental Sampling and obtained a sample of 58 patients from a population of 86 patients. Data collection used the HARS questionnaire. Statistical Test Spearman rank statistical test with α (0.05) SPSS 20.
 Results The results of this study showed that most of the 42 respondents (72.42%) had good therapeutic communication criteria and almost all 47 respondents (81.03%) had moderate anxiety criteria. The results of the Spearman rank statistical test analysis obtained p value = 0.008, which means there is a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and preoperative patient anxiety.
 Discussion Communication is an action that is the application of the nurse's duties as a counselor and educator. Therapeutic communication in nursing needs to be developed to provide education and psychological support for patients who will undergo an action that the patient has never undergone, such as surgery.","PeriodicalId":498212,"journal":{"name":"Professional Health Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135756571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Professional Health Journal
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