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Corridor-type partition faucet with transverse porous partitions 带横向多孔隔板的走廊式隔断龙头
Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.32347/uwt.2022.12.1802
Stepan Epoyan, Vadym Yarkin, Svetlana Babenko
The basics of the processes of mixing coagulants with water are given. Disadvantages of the partition mixer of the corridor type are shown. Ways to increase and regulate the intensity and time of mixing reagents with source water in the transverse porous partitions themselves are outlined. It is shown that it is possible to improve the flow distribution in the live section of the mixer corridors due to the use of porous polymer concrete in the manufacture of transverse partitions, and also that the phase of per kinetic coagulation coincides with the period of "rapid" mixing of the coagulant with water, which significantly affects the effectiveness of the coagulation water purification. The first stage of research was carried out on a model of such a mixer on a scale of 1:4 with the aim of determining the local resistance of the porous partition. The porous partition is made of gravel with a size of 10...15 mm (average diameter 12.5 mm) and ED-20 brand epoxy resin with polyethylene polyamine (PEPA) hardener, approved by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine in domestic and drinking water supply systems. Experimental studies have shown that the local resistance of the porous partition is quite large, therefore it is proposed to perform a part of the corridor-type partition mixer in pressure mode, that is, to perform such a mixer in pressure mode or partially in pressure mode, depending on the location of the porous partition.
介绍了混凝剂与水混合过程的基本原理。指出了走廊式隔断混合器的缺点。概述了增加和调节试剂与源水在横向多孔隔板内混合的强度和时间的方法。结果表明,在制造横向隔板时,采用多孔聚合物混凝土可以改善混凝廊道活段的流动分布,且每动力混凝的阶段与混凝剂与水“快速”混合的时期相吻合,显著影响混凝水净化的效果。 第一阶段的研究是在这种混合器的模型上进行的,比例为1:4,目的是确定多孔隔板的局部阻力。多孔隔板由砾石制成,尺寸为10…15毫米(平均直径12.5毫米)和ED-20牌环氧树脂加聚乙烯多胺(PEPA)硬化剂,经乌克兰卫生部批准用于家庭和饮用水供应系统。 实验研究表明,多孔隔板的局部阻力相当大,因此建议将部分走廊式隔板混合器以压力模式进行,即根据多孔隔板的位置,以压力模式或部分压力模式进行这种混合器。
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