Most of orthodontic patients seek treatment to improve their facial and dental esthetics which is compromised due to variety of malocclusions. Malocclusion can be caused by skeletal or dental factors. Dental malocclusion includes crowding, spacing, increased overjet, and overbite, rotations of teeth etc. Correction of some malocclusions like crowding and increased overjet needs space in the dental arch. There are various methods for creating space in the dental arch such as proximal stripping, distalization of molars, extractions, expansion of arch, and proclination of anterior teeth, and derotation of posterior teeth. In this article, we will briefly discuss about these methods.
{"title":"Modalities used to gain space in dental arch","authors":"Sukhpal Kaur, Amandeep Kainth, Amritpal Kaur, Manbir Kainth, Sankalp Bansal, Riponjot Singh, Ramandeep Kaur","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.005","url":null,"abstract":"Most of orthodontic patients seek treatment to improve their facial and dental esthetics which is compromised due to variety of malocclusions. Malocclusion can be caused by skeletal or dental factors. Dental malocclusion includes crowding, spacing, increased overjet, and overbite, rotations of teeth etc. Correction of some malocclusions like crowding and increased overjet needs space in the dental arch. There are various methods for creating space in the dental arch such as proximal stripping, distalization of molars, extractions, expansion of arch, and proclination of anterior teeth, and derotation of posterior teeth. In this article, we will briefly discuss about these methods.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"38 1‐2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140701932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clear aligners are a revolutionary orthodontic solution that has transformed the way people approach tooth movement. Unlike traditional braces with conspicuous metal brackets and wires, clear aligners are nearly invisible, providing a discreet and aesthetically pleasing option for those seeking orthodontic treatment. These custom-made, transparent trays are crafted through a process involving modern techniques and technology. This review offers a detail of the virtual setup and role of attachments, auxiliaries etc. and what all goes into achieving desired results from clear aligners.
{"title":"Simplifying digital planning with clear aligners: A review","authors":"Vinay Dua, Mitasha Sachdeva, Shivika Arya, Bhawna Sagar","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.007","url":null,"abstract":"Clear aligners are a revolutionary orthodontic solution that has transformed the way people approach tooth movement. Unlike traditional braces with conspicuous metal brackets and wires, clear aligners are nearly invisible, providing a discreet and aesthetically pleasing option for those seeking orthodontic treatment. These custom-made, transparent trays are crafted through a process involving modern techniques and technology. This review offers a detail of the virtual setup and role of attachments, auxiliaries etc. and what all goes into achieving desired results from clear aligners.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"17 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140700416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The most common disease affecting the oral cavity is found to be dental caries, and is found to be the most common infectious disease affecting the children. The risk of having dental caries is found to be more in children, belongs from rural areas, and to those children who have very much little access to the dental care. Restorative treatment plan should be and must be included in an integral part of the treatment planning.
{"title":"Various materials which can be used as restorative materials in pediatric dental treatment: A Review","authors":"Alvi Fatima, Debadrita Ghosh, Isha Sharma","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.008","url":null,"abstract":"The most common disease affecting the oral cavity is found to be dental caries, and is found to be the most common infectious disease affecting the children. The risk of having dental caries is found to be more in children, belongs from rural areas, and to those children who have very much little access to the dental care. Restorative treatment plan should be and must be included in an integral part of the treatment planning.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140700413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Treatment of primary teeth or permanent teeth in children presents a challenge to the clinician. In today’s time, dental caries found to be the most common oral disease affecting the oral cavity of the children’s. And most of the cases of dental caries when not treated in the initial time leads to inflammation of the pulp and once the pulp got inflamed, patient presents with pain, at that time only option left for the dentist is removal of the inflamed pulp from the pulp chambers and then fill the root canals with obturating materials and form the apical seal, so that there will be no communication of the tooth with the external environment. Pulp pathologies when not treated on time, might leads to problem which is known as malocclusion of the teeth. Pulp treatment in children/or in primary teeth are different as compared to the permanent teeth, and simultaneously the obturating materials for the primary teeth are also different as compared to the obturating materials for the permanent teeth. It has been found that adequate cleaning of the canal and irrigation of the canal is quite difficult in primary teeth due to the complex anatomy of the root canal morphology. There are different materials which can be used as an obturating materials for the primary teeth for example zinc oxide eugenol material, has been into the use since long time as an obturating material of choice in the primary teeth, and also zinc oxide eugenol material can not considered as an ideal root canal filling material as this obturating material shows very much little anti-microbial action and this material also shows slower rate of resorption.
{"title":"A literature review on various materials which can be used for obturation in primary teeth","authors":"Debadrita Ghosh","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.003","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment of primary teeth or permanent teeth in children presents a challenge to the clinician. In today’s time, dental caries found to be the most common oral disease affecting the oral cavity of the children’s. And most of the cases of dental caries when not treated in the initial time leads to inflammation of the pulp and once the pulp got inflamed, patient presents with pain, at that time only option left for the dentist is removal of the inflamed pulp from the pulp chambers and then fill the root canals with obturating materials and form the apical seal, so that there will be no communication of the tooth with the external environment. Pulp pathologies when not treated on time, might leads to problem which is known as malocclusion of the teeth. Pulp treatment in children/or in primary teeth are different as compared to the permanent teeth, and simultaneously the obturating materials for the primary teeth are also different as compared to the obturating materials for the permanent teeth. It has been found that adequate cleaning of the canal and irrigation of the canal is quite difficult in primary teeth due to the complex anatomy of the root canal morphology. There are different materials which can be used as an obturating materials for the primary teeth for example zinc oxide eugenol material, has been into the use since long time as an obturating material of choice in the primary teeth, and also zinc oxide eugenol material can not considered as an ideal root canal filling material as this obturating material shows very much little anti-microbial action and this material also shows slower rate of resorption.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"37 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140699166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sayali G Dandekar, Rohan Virani, Bhavana Premchandran
Dental implant rehabilitation has become a common treatment modality. Attempts to increase the predictability and success rate of implants are constantly been advocated. Syncrystallization/ Intra-oral welding is one such method that has the potential to enhance treatment outcomes. Welding the implants together not only favors undisturbed healing but also creates even distribution of forces. A case series is presented demonstrating the use of intra-oral welder to create splinting of dental implants for rehabilitation of full mouth and segmental rehabilitation. Immediate implant placement was performed in the cases followed by intra-oral welding. The welding technique has proven to be effective for immediate stabilization and loading of dental implants.
{"title":"Syncrystallization aka intra-oral welding for rehabilitation of basal implants: A case series","authors":"Sayali G Dandekar, Rohan Virani, Bhavana Premchandran","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.010","url":null,"abstract":"Dental implant rehabilitation has become a common treatment modality. Attempts to increase the predictability and success rate of implants are constantly been advocated. Syncrystallization/ Intra-oral welding is one such method that has the potential to enhance treatment outcomes. Welding the implants together not only favors undisturbed healing but also creates even distribution of forces. A case series is presented demonstrating the use of intra-oral welder to create splinting of dental implants for rehabilitation of full mouth and segmental rehabilitation. Immediate implant placement was performed in the cases followed by intra-oral welding. The welding technique has proven to be effective for immediate stabilization and loading of dental implants.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"22 S4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140702148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Raheel, Mohammed Ajmal B, Sanam Keerthipriya, P. K. Rani, Srikanth Janapati
One of the most contentious topics in dentistry has been altering the occlusal vertical dimension (OVD). When it becomes necessary to improve occlusal connections, accommodate planned restorations, and harmonize dentofacial esthetics, the OVD may need to be modified. Leonardo da Vinci made numerous observations and illustrations regarding facial proportions, specifically focusing on the lower third of the face. The calculation of the vertical dimension at occlusion involves numerous measurements of the face and body. There has been a great deal of progress in the techniques and materials used to measure vertical dimension, but little is known about an accurate assessment process for edentulous patients. Parafunctional habits that could alter the vertical dimension include abrasion, loss of teeth and molar support, and generalized attrition. It is still debatable whether or not to alter the vertical dimension of occlusion. Giving clinical criteria and subjective guidelines that a lab technician and physician should adhere to while treating patients with OVD anomalies is the aim of this paper.
{"title":"Improvising the significance of vertical dimension of occlusion in patients with dentulous and edentulous condition–An update","authors":"S. Raheel, Mohammed Ajmal B, Sanam Keerthipriya, P. K. Rani, Srikanth Janapati","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.004","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most contentious topics in dentistry has been altering the occlusal vertical dimension (OVD). When it becomes necessary to improve occlusal connections, accommodate planned restorations, and harmonize dentofacial esthetics, the OVD may need to be modified. Leonardo da Vinci made numerous observations and illustrations regarding facial proportions, specifically focusing on the lower third of the face. The calculation of the vertical dimension at occlusion involves numerous measurements of the face and body. There has been a great deal of progress in the techniques and materials used to measure vertical dimension, but little is known about an accurate assessment process for edentulous patients. Parafunctional habits that could alter the vertical dimension include abrasion, loss of teeth and molar support, and generalized attrition. It is still debatable whether or not to alter the vertical dimension of occlusion. Giving clinical criteria and subjective guidelines that a lab technician and physician should adhere to while treating patients with OVD anomalies is the aim of this paper.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140699260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Forensic odontology plays a key role in person identification in case of mass disasters, criminal investigations, and ethnicity studies, and in identifying decomposed and disfigured bodies, fire victims, and victims of motor vehicle accidents. Rugoscopy is an important specialty, which has been an area of interest for many forensic odontologists. As palatal Rugae are present in all victims and resistant to change (aging, trauma, and so forth) so they act as an ideal for identification. Palatal Rugae are also named Plicae Palatinae transverse or Rugae Palatine. The Palatal Rugae are generally transverse ridges placed in the anterior part of the palatine mucosa. Palatal Rugae are resistant to thermal effects (heat and burn) and decomposition changes because of their internal position in the head. They are used in cases where dental identification is not possible and in patients where other body parts are burnt or decomposed.: Aim of the study is to identify and analyze different patterns of palatal rugae and gender differences in Bilaspur and Nagpur populations. : This study will include a total of 80 dental casts — 40 males and 40 females.: The analysis of palatal rugae concerning the number of rugae, shape, length, and unification will be done.
{"title":"Investigating palatal rugae diversity – a comparative analysis of Bilaspur and Nagpur regions","authors":"Shubhra Shree Gajbhiye","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.009","url":null,"abstract":"Forensic odontology plays a key role in person identification in case of mass disasters, criminal investigations, and ethnicity studies, and in identifying decomposed and disfigured bodies, fire victims, and victims of motor vehicle accidents. Rugoscopy is an important specialty, which has been an area of interest for many forensic odontologists. As palatal Rugae are present in all victims and resistant to change (aging, trauma, and so forth) so they act as an ideal for identification. Palatal Rugae are also named Plicae Palatinae transverse or Rugae Palatine. The Palatal Rugae are generally transverse ridges placed in the anterior part of the palatine mucosa. Palatal Rugae are resistant to thermal effects (heat and burn) and decomposition changes because of their internal position in the head. They are used in cases where dental identification is not possible and in patients where other body parts are burnt or decomposed.: Aim of the study is to identify and analyze different patterns of palatal rugae and gender differences in Bilaspur and Nagpur populations. : This study will include a total of 80 dental casts — 40 males and 40 females.: The analysis of palatal rugae concerning the number of rugae, shape, length, and unification will be done.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"47 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140698954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There are various types of mouthwashes available in the market, which contains different types of ingredients in it, which are active and inactive in nature. A mouthwash can perform various functions like, it can provide an antimicrobial activity, can be used as a topical anti-inflammatory agent, as a topical analgesic and most commonly and importantly for the prevention of the occurrence of the caries in the oral cavity. Mouthwashes are the most common types of agents, which came in direct contact with the oral mucous membrane and can be absorbed directly into the blood stream. Different agents which can be used in the preparation of the oral mouthwashes are chlorhexidine, benzydamine hydrochloride, cetylpyridinium chloride and sodium benzoate, triclosan, oxygenating agents, sodium bicarbonate, alcohol, while on the other side the main content of the poly herbal mouth washes are clove, peppermint, green tea, ajwain, neem, tulsi and leaf of guava fruit. Usually, most therapeutic oral rinses or natural mouth rinses usually does not contain any alcohol or sugar or any type of artificial sweetener in it.
{"title":"A literature review on various agents which can be used as a mouthwash for effective oral care","authors":"Sreyee Sarkar, Bishal Biswas, Rupa Barman, Megha Chaudhary, Mandeep Singh, Akash Abhinav","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.002","url":null,"abstract":"There are various types of mouthwashes available in the market, which contains different types of ingredients in it, which are active and inactive in nature. A mouthwash can perform various functions like, it can provide an antimicrobial activity, can be used as a topical anti-inflammatory agent, as a topical analgesic and most commonly and importantly for the prevention of the occurrence of the caries in the oral cavity. Mouthwashes are the most common types of agents, which came in direct contact with the oral mucous membrane and can be absorbed directly into the blood stream. Different agents which can be used in the preparation of the oral mouthwashes are chlorhexidine, benzydamine hydrochloride, cetylpyridinium chloride and sodium benzoate, triclosan, oxygenating agents, sodium bicarbonate, alcohol, while on the other side the main content of the poly herbal mouth washes are clove, peppermint, green tea, ajwain, neem, tulsi and leaf of guava fruit. Usually, most therapeutic oral rinses or natural mouth rinses usually does not contain any alcohol or sugar or any type of artificial sweetener in it.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"50 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140700244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Periodontitis, a multifaceted immune-inflammatory disorder, is intricately linked to systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. Recent advancements in cellular and molecular biology have catalyzed the development of innovative vaccination strategies for various viral diseases. The concept of vaccination, pioneered by Edward Jenner in the late 18th century, capitalizes on the phenomenon of acquired immunity following recovery from an illness. Jenner's groundbreaking work with cowpox virus, which conferred cross-protection against smallpox, laid the foundation for modern vaccination practices.The advent of microbial genome sequencing and bioinformatics has revolutionized our ability to explore the genetic makeup of human pathogens comprehensively. This approach holds promise for identifying novel targets for antimicrobial drugs and vaccines, providing new avenues for combating infectious diseases.Given the pervasive nature of periodontal disease, there is an imperative need for effective management and prevention strategies. In the realm of immunization, the emergence of plant-based vaccines represents a novel paradigm. This review employed various search engines, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane, Medline, and Google Scholar, to identify pertinent articles in medical and dental research. The findings from these studies underscore the potential efficacy of plant-derived vaccines in addressing a diverse range of disorders, including periodontal disease.This comprehensive review sheds light on the broad spectrum of applications of plant-based vaccines in periodontal care. By harnessing the unique properties of plant-derived antigens, these vaccines hold promise for offering safe, effective, and scalable solutions for the prevention and management of periodontitis. Further research and clinical trials are warranted to explore the full potential of plant-based vaccines in revolutionizing periodontal therapeutics.
牙周炎是一种多方面的免疫炎症性疾病,与心血管疾病和糖尿病等全身性疾病密切相关。细胞和分子生物学的最新进展推动了针对各种病毒性疾病的创新疫苗接种策略的发展。疫苗接种的概念由爱德华-詹纳(Edward Jenner)于 18 世纪末首创,利用的是疾病痊愈后获得免疫力的现象。詹纳在牛痘病毒方面的开创性工作为现代疫苗接种实践奠定了基础,牛痘病毒可对天花产生交叉保护作用。微生物基因组测序和生物信息学的出现彻底改变了我们全面探索人类病原体基因构成的能力。这种方法有望确定抗菌药物和疫苗的新靶点,为防治传染病提供了新途径。鉴于牙周病的普遍性,我们迫切需要有效的管理和预防策略。在免疫领域,植物疫苗的出现代表了一种新的模式。本综述采用了多种搜索引擎,包括 PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane、Medline 和 Google Scholar,以确定医学和牙科研究中的相关文章。这些研究结果强调了植物源疫苗在治疗包括牙周疾病在内的各种疾病方面的潜在功效。这篇综合性综述揭示了植物源疫苗在牙周护理方面的广泛应用。通过利用植物抗原的独特特性,这些疫苗有望为牙周炎的预防和治疗提供安全、有效和可扩展的解决方案。我们有必要开展进一步的研究和临床试验,以充分发掘植物疫苗在牙周治疗方法变革中的潜力。
{"title":"Periodontal vaccines via plantibodies: Bridging the gap between aspiration and achievement","authors":"Ambujakshi Manjunatha Vinayaka","doi":"10.18231/j.jdp.2024.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.006","url":null,"abstract":"Periodontitis, a multifaceted immune-inflammatory disorder, is intricately linked to systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. Recent advancements in cellular and molecular biology have catalyzed the development of innovative vaccination strategies for various viral diseases. The concept of vaccination, pioneered by Edward Jenner in the late 18th century, capitalizes on the phenomenon of acquired immunity following recovery from an illness. Jenner's groundbreaking work with cowpox virus, which conferred cross-protection against smallpox, laid the foundation for modern vaccination practices.The advent of microbial genome sequencing and bioinformatics has revolutionized our ability to explore the genetic makeup of human pathogens comprehensively. This approach holds promise for identifying novel targets for antimicrobial drugs and vaccines, providing new avenues for combating infectious diseases.Given the pervasive nature of periodontal disease, there is an imperative need for effective management and prevention strategies. In the realm of immunization, the emergence of plant-based vaccines represents a novel paradigm. This review employed various search engines, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane, Medline, and Google Scholar, to identify pertinent articles in medical and dental research. The findings from these studies underscore the potential efficacy of plant-derived vaccines in addressing a diverse range of disorders, including periodontal disease.This comprehensive review sheds light on the broad spectrum of applications of plant-based vaccines in periodontal care. By harnessing the unique properties of plant-derived antigens, these vaccines hold promise for offering safe, effective, and scalable solutions for the prevention and management of periodontitis. Further research and clinical trials are warranted to explore the full potential of plant-based vaccines in revolutionizing periodontal therapeutics.","PeriodicalId":503803,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Dental Panacea","volume":"40 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140701609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}