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Book review: Joseph Comer, Discourses of Global Queer Mobility and the Mediatization of Equality 书评:约瑟夫-科默:《全球同性恋流动性的论述与平等的媒介化》(Joseph Comer, Discourses of Global Queer Mobility and Mediatization of Equality
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/17504813241265574
Tri Lutfi Widayati, Mailawati, Silvy Milchatir Rizqiyah, Valiana Sashita
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引用次数: 0
Decoding paradoxical identities: The discourse construction of left-behind children in news reports 解码自相矛盾的身份:新闻报道中留守儿童的话语建构
Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/17504813241239895
Linlin Liang, Hongli Wang, Wenshu Zhang
This paper presents an empirical corpus-based study on the identity of left-behind children in China, employing the discourse-historical approach (DHA) framework. It is the first study to combine Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling and reported speech analysis to examine how China Daily constructs the identity of left-behind children and explore the cultural and rhetorical factors influencing this identity construction. By integrating computational techniques and qualitative analysis methods, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of the intricate nature of identity construction for left-behind children. This interdisciplinary approach strengthens the theoretical foundations of media analysis and offers fresh insights into the dynamics of media discourse. The findings reveal that China Daily portrays left-behind children in a multifaceted and diverse manner, encompassing both positive and negative aspects, while placing emphasis on their vulnerability and passivity. Furthermore, the media employs communication techniques such as identification by sympathy, antithesis, and inaccuracy to establish emotional resonance and foster audience identification, ultimately influencing the audience’s perspectives on these children.
本文采用话语-历史方法(DHA)框架,对中国留守儿童的身份认同进行了基于语料库的实证研究。该研究首次将潜狄利克特分配(LDA)主题建模和报道性言语分析相结合,考察了《中国日报》如何建构留守儿童的身份,并探讨了影响这种身份建构的文化和修辞因素。通过整合计算技术和定性分析方法,本研究全面了解了留守儿童身份建构的复杂性。这种跨学科的研究方法加强了媒体分析的理论基础,并为媒体话语的动态发展提供了新的视角。研究结果表明,《中国日报》对留守儿童的描写是多层面、多样化的,既有正面描写,也有负面描写,同时强调留守儿童的脆弱性和被动性。此外,媒体还运用了同情认同、对立认同、不准确认同等传播技巧,建立情感共鸣,促进受众认同,最终影响受众对留守儿童的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Masculinity crisis or gender reconciliation: A corpus-assisted critical discourse analysis of the effeminate Chinese masculinity debate on social media 阳刚危机还是性别和解?对社交媒体上关于 "娘娘腔 "中国男性气质辩论的语料库辅助批判性话语分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231226117
Lijun Zhang
Sexism and gender controversies often occur on the internet in contemporary China. The prevalence of male effeminacy is a part of the growing diversity of gender representations. This article investigates the dominant discourses surrounding the debate on male feminization, and netizens’ stance in Chinese social media discourse. By employing corpus-assisted critical discourse analysis, the study identifies four dominant discourses: resistance discourse, anti-discrimination discourse, patriarchal discourse, and nationalistic discourse. These discourses are constructed using various strategies, such as abstraction, authorization, categorization, and morality strategies, and are inextricably intertwined with China’s sociocultural background and broader social contexts. This study offers insights into the clash between conventional and liberal views on ‘soft masculinity’ and exemplifies how Chinese netizens actively leverage social media platforms to express views on gender issues.
在当代中国的互联网上,性别歧视和性别争议时有发生。男性女性化的盛行是性别表征日益多样化的一部分。本文研究了围绕男性女性化争论的主流话语,以及网民在中国社交媒体话语中的立场。通过运用语料库辅助批判性话语分析,研究发现了四种主流话语:反抗话语、反歧视话语、父权话语和民族主义话语。这些话语是通过抽象、授权、分类和道德策略等各种策略构建的,与中国的社会文化背景和更广泛的社会背景密不可分。本研究深入探讨了关于 "软男性气质 "的传统观点与自由主义观点之间的冲突,并展示了中国网民如何积极利用社交媒体平台表达对性别问题的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Platform-based diffusion-proofing: Digitally mediated discursive practice and China’s prevention of protest spillover during Hong Kong’s Anti-Extradition Bill Movement 基于平台的防扩散:以数字为媒介的话语实践与中国在香港反引渡条例草案运动中防止抗议蔓延
Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231224030
Vincent Guangsheng Huang, Zhuoxiao Xie
Based on the example of mainland China’s online diffusion-proofing practices against Hong Kong’s Anti-Extradition Bill Movement, we identify a platform-based tactic of diffusion-proofing. We argue that this tactic manifested the orchestration of top-down statist governance and bottom-up grassroots practices, as well as within-border and cross-border discursive dynamics. Facilitated by the technical affordances of social media platforms, a faction of netizens both from mainland China and Hong Kong followed the state and its agents online to co-construct discourses for preventing the potential spillover of the Movement to mainland China. We further suggest that this tactic was enabled by the hybridization of both technical logic and discursive logic. The platform affordances, especially different types of hashtags, allowed the state and its agents to practice digitally mediated discursive production, reacting to the momentum of the Movement. As a result, a discourse was constructed, which delegitimatized protest actions and ignited nationalistic sentiment for the purpose of diffusion-proofing.
以中国大陆针对香港 "反引渡条例草案运动 "的网络防扩散实践为例,我们发现了一种基于平台的防扩散策略。我们认为,这一策略体现了自上而下的国家治理和自下而上的基层实践,以及境内和跨境的话语动态。在社交媒体平台技术能力的推动下,中国大陆和香港的一部分网民在网上追随国家及其代理人,共同构建防止运动蔓延到中国大陆的话语。我们进一步指出,技术逻辑和话语逻辑的混合使这一策略成为可能。平台的能力,尤其是不同类型的标签,使国家及其代理人能够实践以数字为媒介的话语生产,对运动的势头做出反应。因此,他们构建了一种话语,使抗议行动非法化,并点燃了民族主义情绪,以达到防扩散的目的。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic manoeuvring of argumentation in Chinese corporate public relations discourses 中国企业公关话语中的论证策略
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231219790
Nan Wu, Yubin Qian
Undertaking chairmen’s letters as data, the article discusses strategic manoeuvring of argumentation in Chinese corporate public relations discourses from the perspectives of topical potential, audience demand and presentational devices. Popular topics chosen were explored, including corporate commerciality, legitimation, entrepreneurship and approachability. Additionally, argumentation move structure and schemes such as symptomatic argument, analogy argument and causal argument were analysed. Inference modes undertaking priori, empirical and evaluative knowledge to respond to audiences’ rational, credibility and affective appeals were investigated. Presentational devices including allusion, metaphor and hypallage were also discussed. These findings were attributed to institutional and social-cultural contexts of the discourse. Hopefully, the study can enhance the explanatory power and applicability of the Pragma-Dialectics in corporate discourse studies and facilitate the research on Chinese corporate communication in general.
文章以董事长信为数据,从话题潜力、受众需求和表现手法等角度探讨了中国企业公关话语中的论证策略。文章选取的热门话题包括企业商业性、合法性、企业家精神和亲和力。此外,还分析了症候论证、类比论证和因果论证等论证移动结构和方案。研究了先验知识、经验知识和评价知识的推理模式,以回应受众的理性、可信度和情感诉求。此外,还讨论了包括典故、隐喻和叠词在内的表述手段。这些发现归因于话语的制度和社会文化背景。希望本研究能增强Pragma-Dialectics在企业话语研究中的解释力和适用性,并促进对中国企业传播的总体研究。
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 and figures of blame: Discursive representations of blame for COVID-19 and its impacts in UK online news COVID-19 和指责数字:英国网络新闻中对 COVID-19 的指责及其影响的话语表述
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231219458
Jamie Matthews, Farzeen Heesambee
As publics have attempted to make sense of the COVID-19 crisis and its longer-term impacts there has been an inevitable search for blame. Emergent research on the attribution of blame has focussed exclusively on the initial outbreak, with insufficient attention paid to how countries have responded to the pandemic. Our study adopts a longitudinal approach, examining the figures of blame that emerged across the UK’s experience of COVID-19, including subsequent waves of COVID-19. By sampling articles from three online UK news outlets (BBC; The Guardian; Mail Online), we analyse the linguistic elements and discourse strategies that contribute to the representation of specific actors as figures of blame in news coverage of COVID-19. To identify actors and their representations we focus on three elements: (1) direct, indirect or implied reference to an actor; (2) an expression of anger, resentment or frustration towards this actor; (3) textual and discursive features that nominate agency for their actions or inaction for a negative outcome. Our analysis shows that three prominent figures of blame emerged across the period of analysis. The primary actor represented as a figure of blame was the UK government. This, we argue, differs from the initial phases of the outbreak where there was an emphasis on externalising blame. We also found, however, that the public and the individual were constructed as figures of blame. For the latter it was through an emphasis on personal responsibility in the adoption of preventative behaviours and in following COVID-19 restrictions. We conclude the paper by exploring the significance of these findings for the communicative dynamics of the pandemic.
在公众试图了解 COVID-19 危机及其长期影响的过程中,不可避免地出现了寻求归咎的现象。有关责任归属的新兴研究只关注最初的爆发,而对各国如何应对大流行病关注不够。我们的研究采用了一种纵向方法,考察了英国经历 COVID-19 (包括 COVID-19 的后续波次)期间出现的归咎数字。通过对英国三家在线新闻机构(英国广播公司、《卫报》和《在线邮报》)的文章进行取样,我们分析了在 COVID-19 的新闻报道中将特定行为者表述为责任人物的语言要素和话语策略。为了确定行动者及其表述,我们重点关注三个要素:(1) 直接、间接或隐含地提及某个行动者;(2) 表达对该行动者的愤怒、怨恨或挫败感;(3) 文本和话语特征,对其作为或不作为造成的负面结果进行指责。我们的分析表明,在整个分析期间出现了三个突出的指责人物。英国政府是主要的受指责者。我们认为,这与疫情爆发初期强调责任外部化的情况不同。然而,我们还发现,公众和个人也被塑造成了受指责的形象。对于后者,我们强调个人在采取预防行为和遵守 COVID-19 限制规定方面的责任。最后,我们探讨了这些发现对大流行病传播动态的意义。
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 and figures of blame: Discursive representations of blame for COVID-19 and its impacts in UK online news COVID-19 和指责数字:英国网络新闻中对 COVID-19 的指责及其影响的话语表述
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231219458
Jamie Matthews, Farzeen Heesambee
As publics have attempted to make sense of the COVID-19 crisis and its longer-term impacts there has been an inevitable search for blame. Emergent research on the attribution of blame has focussed exclusively on the initial outbreak, with insufficient attention paid to how countries have responded to the pandemic. Our study adopts a longitudinal approach, examining the figures of blame that emerged across the UK’s experience of COVID-19, including subsequent waves of COVID-19. By sampling articles from three online UK news outlets (BBC; The Guardian; Mail Online), we analyse the linguistic elements and discourse strategies that contribute to the representation of specific actors as figures of blame in news coverage of COVID-19. To identify actors and their representations we focus on three elements: (1) direct, indirect or implied reference to an actor; (2) an expression of anger, resentment or frustration towards this actor; (3) textual and discursive features that nominate agency for their actions or inaction for a negative outcome. Our analysis shows that three prominent figures of blame emerged across the period of analysis. The primary actor represented as a figure of blame was the UK government. This, we argue, differs from the initial phases of the outbreak where there was an emphasis on externalising blame. We also found, however, that the public and the individual were constructed as figures of blame. For the latter it was through an emphasis on personal responsibility in the adoption of preventative behaviours and in following COVID-19 restrictions. We conclude the paper by exploring the significance of these findings for the communicative dynamics of the pandemic.
在公众试图了解 COVID-19 危机及其长期影响的过程中,不可避免地出现了寻求归咎的现象。有关责任归属的新兴研究只关注最初的爆发,而对各国如何应对大流行病关注不够。我们的研究采用了一种纵向方法,考察了英国经历 COVID-19 (包括 COVID-19 的后续波次)期间出现的归咎数字。通过对英国三家在线新闻机构(英国广播公司、《卫报》和《在线邮报》)的文章进行取样,我们分析了在 COVID-19 的新闻报道中将特定行为者表述为责任人物的语言要素和话语策略。为了确定行动者及其表述,我们重点关注三个要素:(1) 直接、间接或隐含地提及某个行动者;(2) 表达对该行动者的愤怒、怨恨或挫败感;(3) 文本和话语特征,对其作为或不作为造成的负面结果进行指责。我们的分析表明,在整个分析期间出现了三个突出的指责人物。英国政府是主要的受指责者。我们认为,这与疫情爆发初期强调责任外部化的情况不同。然而,我们还发现,公众和个人也被塑造成了受指责的形象。对于后者,我们强调个人在采取预防行为和遵守 COVID-19 限制规定方面的责任。最后,我们探讨了这些发现对大流行病传播动态的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic manoeuvring of argumentation in Chinese corporate public relations discourses 中国企业公关话语中的论证策略
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/17504813231219790
Nan Wu, Yubin Qian
Undertaking chairmen’s letters as data, the article discusses strategic manoeuvring of argumentation in Chinese corporate public relations discourses from the perspectives of topical potential, audience demand and presentational devices. Popular topics chosen were explored, including corporate commerciality, legitimation, entrepreneurship and approachability. Additionally, argumentation move structure and schemes such as symptomatic argument, analogy argument and causal argument were analysed. Inference modes undertaking priori, empirical and evaluative knowledge to respond to audiences’ rational, credibility and affective appeals were investigated. Presentational devices including allusion, metaphor and hypallage were also discussed. These findings were attributed to institutional and social-cultural contexts of the discourse. Hopefully, the study can enhance the explanatory power and applicability of the Pragma-Dialectics in corporate discourse studies and facilitate the research on Chinese corporate communication in general.
文章以董事长信为数据,从话题潜力、受众需求和表现手法等角度探讨了中国企业公关话语中的论证策略。文章选取的热门话题包括企业商业性、合法性、企业家精神和亲和力。此外,还分析了症候论证、类比论证和因果论证等论证移动结构和方案。研究了先验知识、经验知识和评价知识的推理模式,以回应受众的理性、可信度和情感诉求。此外,还讨论了包括典故、隐喻和叠词在内的表述手段。这些发现归因于话语的制度和社会文化背景。希望本研究能增强Pragma-Dialectics在企业话语研究中的解释力和适用性,并促进对中国企业传播的总体研究。
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引用次数: 0
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Discourse & Communication
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