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Political competence of Croatian secondary school students 2010–2021 2010-2021 年克罗地亚中学生的政治能力
Pub Date : 2024-06-02 DOI: 10.1177/14788047241259164
Berto Šalaj, Anja Gvozdanović, Martina Horvat
Political knowledge and democratic attitudes are recognized in contemporary studies as important dimensions of democratic political culture. Furthermore, knowledge and attitudes can be seen as integral parts of political competence. Unlike other dimensions of political culture such as, for example, political participation, political interest, etc., research on political knowledge and democratic attitudes are more an exception than a rule. This assessment is especially true for Croatia. In this paper, we attempt to address some of these gaps by focusing on the exploration of political competences of Croatian final-year secondary school students. The paper is divided into two major sections. In the first part, we discuss the meaning and importance of political competence for the functioning of democratic political systems. The second part consists of a presentation and discussion of the research results on political knowledge and democratic attitudes of Croatian final-year secondary school students conducted in three time points - 2010, 2015 and 2021. By doing so, we want to detect the levels of political knowledge and democratic attitudes, as well as the possible changes that occurred in these levels during the research period. Finally, we are also interested in the relationship between these two dimensions of political competence.
当代研究认为,政治知识和民主态度是民主政治文化的重要方面。此外,知识和态度可以被视为政治能力的组成部分。与政治文化的其他方面(如政治参与、政治兴趣等)不同,对政治知识和民主态度的研究与其说是常规,不如说是例外。克罗地亚的情况尤其如此。在本文中,我们试图通过重点探讨克罗地亚应届中学生的政治能力来弥补其中的一些不足。本文分为两大部分。在第一部分中,我们讨论了政治能力对于民主政治制度运作的意义和重要性。第二部分包括介绍和讨论在 2010 年、2015 年和 2021 年三个时间点对克罗地亚中学毕业班学生的政治知识和民主态度进行研究的结果。通过这些研究,我们希望发现政治知识和民主态度的水平,以及在研究期间这些水平可能发生的变化。最后,我们还对政治能力的这两个维度之间的关系感兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Study of climate literacy and pro-environmental behavior amongst students 学生气候素养和亲环境行为研究
Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/14788047241246806
Vinita Srivastava
This research examines the role of effort at the school level in ensuring climate literacy and the influence of climate literacy on the environmental behavior of children. Literature has shown that pro-environmental behavior is mediated by hope and despair amongst the children. An attempt has been made to study the same. Also, the role of climate literacy in inducing indoor generation behavior was studied. The research is based on a questionnaire developed to measure the constructs (Efforts at the school level, hope, despair, climate literacy, pro-environmental behavior, and indoor generation behavior). The questionnaires were used to survey 477 students of the middle and high-level schools in Delhi National Capital Region (DelhiNCR), India. CB -Structural Equation modeling was used to study the influence and significance of the relationships. The research revealed that climate literacy, positively and significantly influenced proenvironmental behavior, while it wasn’t positively influencing indoor generation behavior. Hope was been found to positively mediate pro-environmental behavior. This research is one of its kind and explored the psychological and behavioral implications of climate literacy amongst school students.
本研究探讨了学校层面的努力在确保气候素养方面的作用,以及气候素养对儿童环保行为的影响。文献表明,儿童的亲环境行为受希望和绝望的影响。我们尝试对这一点进行研究。此外,还研究了气候素养在诱导室内生成行为中的作用。该研究基于一份调查问卷,用于测量各种建构(学校层面的努力、希望、绝望、气候素养、亲环境行为和室内代际行为)。问卷调查了印度德里国家首都区(DelhiNCR)477 名初中和高中学生。研究采用 CB 结构方程模型来研究这些关系的影响和意义。研究发现,气候素养对环保行为有积极和显著的影响,而对室内生成行为没有积极影响。研究发现,希望对亲环境行为有积极的中介作用。这项研究探索了气候素养对在校学生心理和行为的影响,是同类研究中的一项。
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引用次数: 0
Seeking the masculine with the feminine: P-6 pre-service teachers’ views on teaching about the 2020 US presidential election 以阴柔寻求阳刚:小六年级职前教师对 2020 年美国总统大选教学的看法
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/14788047241233485
Tom Lucey, Xiaoying Zhao
As democracies have deteriorated worldwide, understanding preservice teachers’ perceptions regarding teaching about the 2020 US presidential election helps teacher educators better guide them to make informed and intentional pedagogical decisions for democratic education. Through a survey study, we found that early childhood and elementary preservice social studies teachers did not express a strong degree of comfort teaching about the presidential election and were most comfortable teaching about matters of literacy and of political agreement.
随着全球民主制度的恶化,了解职前教师对 2020 年美国总统大选教学的看法,有助于教师教育工作者更好地指导他们做出明智、有意的民主教育教学决策。通过一项调查研究,我们发现幼儿教师和小学社会研究职前教师对总统大选的教学并不十分认同,他们最认同的教学内容是扫盲和政治协议。
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引用次数: 0
A literature review of the role played by social educators in the Spanish schooling system 关于社会教育工作者在西班牙学校教育体系中所发挥作用的文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1177/14788047241232329
Enrique-Javier Díez-Gutiérrez, Eva Palomo-Cermeño
In Spain social education professionals have been incorporated progressively into the educational system in certain Autonomous Communities. The necessity to integrate these professionals is the object of analysis in this work. For this purpose, a systematic literature review (SLR) of fifty-six articles published in open access from January 2000 to August 2020 has been conducted in the databases Scopus, Dialnet, Web of Science, Redalyc and Scielo. The extended criteria of the University of York were used as a validation tool. The findings reflect that the role of social education professionals is essential from the approach of an inclusive and comprehensive education in the educational system. It is clear that in a changing society the interaction of the school with its social environment is increasingly decisive in the development and training of students. Thus, the conclusions and discussion show that the social educator's role and tasks are fundamental and that it would be necessary to integrate them in all schools. As the law enacted in 2021 -Organic Law for the comprehensive protection of children and adolescents against violence- proposes, it is key to incorporate the figure of a welfare and protection coordinator in all schools.
在西班牙,一些自治区已逐步将社会教育专业人员纳入教育系统。这项工作的分析对象就是纳入这些专业人员的必要性。为此,我们在 Scopus、Dialnet、Web of Science、Redalyc 和 Scielo 数据库中对 2000 年 1 月至 2020 年 8 月期间公开发表的 56 篇文章进行了系统的文献综述(SLR)。约克大学的扩展标准被用作验证工具。研究结果表明,社会教育专业人员的作用对于教育系统中的全纳和综合教育至关重要。很明显,在不断变化的社会中,学校与社会环境的互动对学生的发展和培训越来越具有决定性的作用。因此,结论和讨论表明,社会教育工作者的作用和任务至关重要,有必要将其纳入所有学校。正如 2021 年颁布的法律--《全面保护儿童和青少年免受暴力侵害组织法》--所建议的那样,在所有学校设立福利和保护协调员是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
A literature review of the role played by social educators in the Spanish schooling system 关于社会教育工作者在西班牙学校教育体系中所发挥作用的文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1177/14788047241232329
Enrique-Javier Díez-Gutiérrez, Eva Palomo-Cermeño
In Spain social education professionals have been incorporated progressively into the educational system in certain Autonomous Communities. The necessity to integrate these professionals is the object of analysis in this work. For this purpose, a systematic literature review (SLR) of fifty-six articles published in open access from January 2000 to August 2020 has been conducted in the databases Scopus, Dialnet, Web of Science, Redalyc and Scielo. The extended criteria of the University of York were used as a validation tool. The findings reflect that the role of social education professionals is essential from the approach of an inclusive and comprehensive education in the educational system. It is clear that in a changing society the interaction of the school with its social environment is increasingly decisive in the development and training of students. Thus, the conclusions and discussion show that the social educator's role and tasks are fundamental and that it would be necessary to integrate them in all schools. As the law enacted in 2021 -Organic Law for the comprehensive protection of children and adolescents against violence- proposes, it is key to incorporate the figure of a welfare and protection coordinator in all schools.
在西班牙,一些自治区已逐步将社会教育专业人员纳入教育系统。这项工作的分析对象就是纳入这些专业人员的必要性。为此,我们在 Scopus、Dialnet、Web of Science、Redalyc 和 Scielo 数据库中对 2000 年 1 月至 2020 年 8 月期间公开发表的 56 篇文章进行了系统的文献综述(SLR)。约克大学的扩展标准被用作验证工具。研究结果表明,社会教育专业人员的作用对于教育系统中的全纳和综合教育至关重要。很明显,在不断变化的社会中,学校与社会环境的互动对学生的发展和培训越来越具有决定性的作用。因此,结论和讨论表明,社会教育工作者的作用和任务至关重要,有必要将其纳入所有学校。正如 2021 年颁布的法律--《全面保护儿童和青少年免受暴力侵害组织法》--所建议的那样,在所有学校设立福利和保护协调员是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
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Citizenship, Social and Economics Education
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