The presented study aimed to reveal the changes in serum amino acid and carnitine profiles in dogs with transmissible venereal tumor (TVT). The study material comprised 40 female dogs ranging in age from 3 to 5 years. The dogs were divided into two groups based on genital organ examinations. Group 1 (n=20) consisted of healthy dogs, while Group 2 (n=20) consisted of TVT-positive dogs. The definite diagnosis of transmissible venereal tumor was made based on the detection of intracytoplasmic vacuoles and numerous mitotic figures in the collected vaginal smear samples. Blood samples were taken from dogs in both study groups and serum was obtained. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used for the determination of carnitine and amino acid profiles. The obtained data were compared using independent samples t-test. The serum amino acid profiles of Lysine, Aspartic Acid, Tyrosine, Asparagine, Alanine, Arginine, Citrulline, Glutamic Acid, Glycine, Methylglutaryl, Phenylalanine, and Ornithine were found to be lower in the TVT group (P
{"title":"Evaluation of Serum Amino Acid and Carnitine Profile in Dogs with Transmissible Venereal Tumor","authors":"Tuğra Akkuş, Ö. Yaprakcı, Nida Özaslan","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1496923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1496923","url":null,"abstract":"The presented study aimed to reveal the changes in serum amino acid and carnitine profiles in dogs with transmissible venereal tumor (TVT). The study material comprised 40 female dogs ranging in age from 3 to 5 years. The dogs were divided into two groups based on genital organ examinations. Group 1 (n=20) consisted of healthy dogs, while Group 2 (n=20) consisted of TVT-positive dogs. The definite diagnosis of transmissible venereal tumor was made based on the detection of intracytoplasmic vacuoles and numerous mitotic figures in the collected vaginal smear samples. Blood samples were taken from dogs in both study groups and serum was obtained. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used for the determination of carnitine and amino acid profiles. The obtained data were compared using independent samples t-test. The serum amino acid profiles of Lysine, Aspartic Acid, Tyrosine, Asparagine, Alanine, Arginine, Citrulline, Glutamic Acid, Glycine, Methylglutaryl, Phenylalanine, and Ornithine were found to be lower in the TVT group (P","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141674239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, the operative treatment results of foreign body ingestion cases in 12 cats brought to Surgery Clinic of XXXX University Animal Health Practice and Research Hospital with various complaints between 2020 and 2023 were evaluated. As a result of radiographic examination, foreign bodies were detected in the stomach of 3 patients and in the intestines of 9 patients. In the pre-operative period, the blood parameters of the patients were evaluated and all patients were administered fluid therapy and antibacterial treatment for prophylaxis. Foreign body was removed from the relevant area operatively under general anesthesia. In the post-operative period, all patients except 1 (case no: 4) included in the study were hospitalized and appropriate diet and post-operative care were applied. As a result, 11 (91.66%) of the 12 patients who underwent surgery in the study were discarged between post-operative 11th and 21st days without any complications. In the study, it was concluded that operative treatment was necessary in cases of foreign body ingestion in cats and that post-operative care was of great importance in prognosis.
{"title":"Evaluation of Cases of Foreign Body Ingestion in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Cats: 12 Cases","authors":"Ali Gülaydın, M. Akgül","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1468487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1468487","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the operative treatment results of foreign body ingestion cases in 12 cats brought to Surgery Clinic of XXXX University Animal Health Practice and Research Hospital with various complaints between 2020 and 2023 were evaluated. As a result of radiographic examination, foreign bodies were detected in the stomach of 3 patients and in the intestines of 9 patients. In the pre-operative period, the blood parameters of the patients were evaluated and all patients were administered fluid therapy and antibacterial treatment for prophylaxis. Foreign body was removed from the relevant area operatively under general anesthesia. In the post-operative period, all patients except 1 (case no: 4) included in the study were hospitalized and appropriate diet and post-operative care were applied. As a result, 11 (91.66%) of the 12 patients who underwent surgery in the study were discarged between post-operative 11th and 21st days without any complications. In the study, it was concluded that operative treatment was necessary in cases of foreign body ingestion in cats and that post-operative care was of great importance in prognosis.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"11 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141383603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bu çalışmanın amacı, miyotik pupilla ve zonuler zayıflığa sahip köpeklerin fakoemülsifikasyon operasyonunda, kapsül germe halkası ve iris kancalarının kullanımının cerrahi sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Çalışmanın materyalini, şubat 2014 ve şubat 2015 tarihleri arasında, katarakt cerrahisi için fakoemülsifikasyon (15 köpek/25 göz) ve ekstrakapsüler katarakt ekstraksiyonu (EKKE) (4 köpek/4 göz) uygulanan toplam 19 köpek oluşturdu. Katarakt harici başka bir göz hastalığı olanlar çalışmaya dahil edilmedi. Operasyonlar sırasında pupillada miyosis şekillenen bazı köpeklere iris kancaları, zonüler zayıflığı olanlara ise kapsül germe halkası yerleştirildi. Kapsül germe halkaları aynı zamanda lens kapsülü stabil hale getirmek ve intraokuler lensi (İOL) kapsül içinde sentralize etmek için kullanıldı. Miyosis şekillenen toplam 4 köpekte (8 göz) iris kancaları kullanıldı. Fakoemülsifikasyon işlemi ile katarakt ekstrasksiyonu gerçekleşemeyen 4 köpekte EKKE uygulandı. Zonüler zayıflık için kapsül germe halkaları ile pupillar miyosise karşı iris kancaları kullanımının katarakt operasyonlarının başarısını arttırdığı tespit edildi.
{"title":"Köpeklerde Fakoemülsifikasyon Tekniği ile Katarakt Cerrahisinde Kapsül Germe Halkası ve İris Kancası Kullanımı","authors":"Osman Bulut, Ayşe İpek Akyüz Ünsal, A. Belge","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1462824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1462824","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmanın amacı, miyotik pupilla ve zonuler zayıflığa sahip köpeklerin fakoemülsifikasyon operasyonunda, kapsül germe halkası ve iris kancalarının kullanımının cerrahi sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Çalışmanın materyalini, şubat 2014 ve şubat 2015 tarihleri arasında, katarakt cerrahisi için fakoemülsifikasyon (15 köpek/25 göz) ve ekstrakapsüler katarakt ekstraksiyonu (EKKE) (4 köpek/4 göz) uygulanan toplam 19 köpek oluşturdu. Katarakt harici başka bir göz hastalığı olanlar çalışmaya dahil edilmedi. Operasyonlar sırasında pupillada miyosis şekillenen bazı köpeklere iris kancaları, zonüler zayıflığı olanlara ise kapsül germe halkası yerleştirildi. Kapsül germe halkaları aynı zamanda lens kapsülü stabil hale getirmek ve intraokuler lensi (İOL) kapsül içinde sentralize etmek için kullanıldı. Miyosis şekillenen toplam 4 köpekte (8 göz) iris kancaları kullanıldı. Fakoemülsifikasyon işlemi ile katarakt ekstrasksiyonu gerçekleşemeyen 4 köpekte EKKE uygulandı. Zonüler zayıflık için kapsül germe halkaları ile pupillar miyosise karşı iris kancaları kullanımının katarakt operasyonlarının başarısını arttırdığı tespit edildi.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141011023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Studies on Artiodactyla species benefit from the use of metapodial bones. Being one of the bones that completed its development early and being well preserved because it is not affected by environmental conditions, it allows it to be unearthed as a single piece in archaeological excavations. In recent years, the disadvantages of 2D images have contributed to the development of 3D modeling methods in medicine. Adult (1-3 years old), 10 male and 10 female Siirt-colored Mohair goat metacarpus and forelimb digit bones (phalanx proximalis, phalanx media and phalanx distalis) were used in our study. Bones were scanned with a computed tomography device. The resulting images were saved in DICOM format and 3D models were created using a special software. 14 osteometric measurements were taken from the metacarpus and 12 from the digit bones. The results were evaluated statistically. As a result of the statistical evaluation, in the metacarpus; Smallest Breadth of diaphysis (Sd), Breadth of distal (Bd), Medio-lateral width of condylus medialis width of condylus medialis (WCM), Depth of proximal (Dp), Antero-posterior diameter of external trochlea of condylus medialis (Dem) and Antero-posterior diameter of internal trochlea of condylus medialis (Dim) parameters were found to be statistically significant between males and females (P
{"title":"Siirt Renkli Tiftik Keçisinde (Capra hircus) Metapodium ve Acropodium Kemiklerinin 3D Modelleme ile İncelenmesi","authors":"Fatma Işbilir, BC Güzel","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1382229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1382229","url":null,"abstract":"Studies on Artiodactyla species benefit from the use of metapodial bones. Being one of the bones that completed its development early and being well preserved because it is not affected by environmental conditions, it allows it to be unearthed as a single piece in archaeological excavations. In recent years, the disadvantages of 2D images have contributed to the development of 3D modeling methods in medicine. Adult (1-3 years old), 10 male and 10 female Siirt-colored Mohair goat metacarpus and forelimb digit bones (phalanx proximalis, phalanx media and phalanx distalis) were used in our study. Bones were scanned with a computed tomography device. The resulting images were saved in DICOM format and 3D models were created using a special software. 14 osteometric measurements were taken from the metacarpus and 12 from the digit bones. The results were evaluated statistically. As a result of the statistical evaluation, in the metacarpus; Smallest Breadth of diaphysis (Sd), Breadth of distal (Bd), Medio-lateral width of condylus medialis width of condylus medialis (WCM), Depth of proximal (Dp), Antero-posterior diameter of external trochlea of condylus medialis (Dem) and Antero-posterior diameter of internal trochlea of condylus medialis (Dim) parameters were found to be statistically significant between males and females (P","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"35 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139175513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Turks have believed in many religions/beliefs, especially Shamanism/Sky God. This belief, which places nature in its centre, has significantly affected the life and philosophy of life of the Turks. Animals have found their place in the mythology, culture, art, concept of time, literature and many other subjects of the Turks. The Turks attributed holiness to the horse, the eagle, the deer and many other animals, especially wolves, and placed them at the centre of their lives. In this study, various important animals for the Turks are discussed in the context of Turkish Mythology and culture; besides the characteristics of the animals, the Turkish Calendar with Twelve Animals and the animals mentioned in the main Turkish legends (Legend of the Creation, Legend of the Origins, Legend of Oğuz Kağan, Legend of Şu, Legend of Alp Er Tunga, Legend of Satuk Buğra Han) were examined and their importance in terms of the place of animals in the lives of the Turks and the history of veterinary medicine was emphasized.
{"title":"Examining Animal Figures in Turkish Mythology in Terms of Veterinary Medicine History","authors":"Ali İlteriş Aykun, Şule Sanal","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1277644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1277644","url":null,"abstract":"Turks have believed in many religions/beliefs, especially Shamanism/Sky God. This belief, which places nature in its centre, has significantly affected the life and philosophy of life of the Turks. Animals have found their place in the mythology, culture, art, concept of time, literature and many other subjects of the Turks. The Turks attributed holiness to the horse, the eagle, the deer and many other animals, especially wolves, and placed them at the centre of their lives. In this study, various important animals for the Turks are discussed in the context of Turkish Mythology and culture; besides the characteristics of the animals, the Turkish Calendar with Twelve Animals and the animals mentioned in the main Turkish legends (Legend of the Creation, Legend of the Origins, Legend of Oğuz Kağan, Legend of Şu, Legend of Alp Er Tunga, Legend of Satuk Buğra Han) were examined and their importance in terms of the place of animals in the lives of the Turks and the history of veterinary medicine was emphasized.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"391 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139205160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Özlem Şengöz Şirin, Faruk Ceyhun Oğuzer, Muammer Ayberk Kara
In this study, it was purposed to calculate the prevalence of gingivitis, calculus and traumatic dentoalveolar injuries as a result of the inspected dental and gingival examinations of 150 dogs brought to Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Animal Hospital due to various health problems. As a result of the examination, calculus (87.2%), gingivitis (60.7%) and traumatic dentoalveolar injuries (51.3%) were encountered in the majority of patients at higher rates than the reported prevalence values. It has been emphasized that if the existing diseases are not treated, the general health of the patient may be adversely and irreversibly affected.
本研究的目的是计算牙龈炎、牙结石和外伤性牙槽骨损伤的患病率，这些患病率是对因各种健康问题被送到布尔杜尔 Mehmet Akif Ersoy 大学动物医院的 150 只狗进行牙科和牙龈检查的结果。检查结果显示，大多数患者的牙结石（87.2%）、牙龈炎（60.7%）和牙槽骨外伤（51.3%）的发病率高于报告的发病率。需要强调的是，如果现有的疾病得不到治疗，患者的整体健康可能会受到不可逆转的负面影响。
{"title":"Retrospective Evaluation of Dental and Gingival Health in 150 Dogs","authors":"Özlem Şengöz Şirin, Faruk Ceyhun Oğuzer, Muammer Ayberk Kara","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1345838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1345838","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, it was purposed to calculate the prevalence of gingivitis, calculus and traumatic dentoalveolar injuries as a result of the inspected dental and gingival examinations of 150 dogs brought to Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Animal Hospital due to various health problems. As a result of the examination, calculus (87.2%), gingivitis (60.7%) and traumatic dentoalveolar injuries (51.3%) were encountered in the majority of patients at higher rates than the reported prevalence values. It has been emphasized that if the existing diseases are not treated, the general health of the patient may be adversely and irreversibly affected.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139209161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bu çalışmanın amacı basit uyum analizini kullanarak Marmara Bölgesi’nde bulunan küçükbaş ve büyükbaş hayvan dağılımını illere göre detaylı bir şekilde analiz etmektir. Basit uyum analizi, kategorik olarak elde edilmiş ya da elde edildikten sonra kategorize edilerek iki boyutlu çapraz tablo haline getirilmiş verilerin analizinde kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Çalışmanın araştırma materyalini TÜİK’in veri tabanından alınan hayvancılık verileri oluşturmaktadır. Küçükbaş hayvanlar için Merinos koyunu, yerli ve diğer ırk koyunlar ile keçi sayıları, büyükbaş hayvanlar için ise yerli sığır, kültür sığır ve manda sayıları kullanılmıştır. Uyum analizi sonuçlarına göre küçükbaş hayvanlar için toplam değişkenliğin %11,7’si, büyükbaş hayvanlar için ise %7,1’i ilk iki boyut tarafından açıklanmıştır. Buna göre; Bursa, Balıkesir ve Tekirdağ’ın Merinos koyunu yetiştiriciliği, Kocaeli, Kırklareli ve Sakarya’nın yerli ve diğer ırk koyun yetiştiriciliği ve Çanakkale’nin ise keçi yetiştiriciliğinde Marmara bölgesindeki küçükbaş hayvancılık sektörüne önemli katkı sağladığı söylenebilir. Büyükbaş hayvanlar için Bursa, Balıkesir ve Sakarya’nın kültür sığırı yetiştiriciliği konusunda bölgeye önemli katkı sağladığı görülmektedir.
{"title":"Marmara Bölgesi’ndeki Küçükbaş ve Büyükbaş Hayvan Varlığının Basit Uyum Analizi ile İncelenmesi","authors":"E. Uzabaci, Hakan Üstüner","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1364289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1364289","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmanın amacı basit uyum analizini kullanarak Marmara Bölgesi’nde bulunan küçükbaş ve büyükbaş hayvan dağılımını illere göre detaylı bir şekilde analiz etmektir. Basit uyum analizi, kategorik olarak elde edilmiş ya da elde edildikten sonra kategorize edilerek iki boyutlu çapraz tablo haline getirilmiş verilerin analizinde kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Çalışmanın araştırma materyalini TÜİK’in veri tabanından alınan hayvancılık verileri oluşturmaktadır. Küçükbaş hayvanlar için Merinos koyunu, yerli ve diğer ırk koyunlar ile keçi sayıları, büyükbaş hayvanlar için ise yerli sığır, kültür sığır ve manda sayıları kullanılmıştır. Uyum analizi sonuçlarına göre küçükbaş hayvanlar için toplam değişkenliğin %11,7’si, büyükbaş hayvanlar için ise %7,1’i ilk iki boyut tarafından açıklanmıştır. Buna göre; Bursa, Balıkesir ve Tekirdağ’ın Merinos koyunu yetiştiriciliği, Kocaeli, Kırklareli ve Sakarya’nın yerli ve diğer ırk koyun yetiştiriciliği ve Çanakkale’nin ise keçi yetiştiriciliğinde Marmara bölgesindeki küçükbaş hayvancılık sektörüne önemli katkı sağladığı söylenebilir. Büyükbaş hayvanlar için Bursa, Balıkesir ve Sakarya’nın kültür sığırı yetiştiriciliği konusunda bölgeye önemli katkı sağladığı görülmektedir.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"51 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139277930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to investigate the histological and histochemical properties of mouse placenta samples from different periods of pregnancy. For this purpose, mouse placenta samples were collected on the fourth, tenth, and seventeenth days of pregnancy and blocked in paraffin. Serial sections of 5μ thickness were taken at 50μ intervals. Histological and histochemical staining methods were applied to the sections. As a result, histological and histochemical characteristics of mouse placenta from different periods of pregnancy were determined.
{"title":"Gebeliğin Farklı Dönemlerindeki Fare Plasentasının Histolojik ve Histokimyasal Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi","authors":"Seçil Koç, Şadiye Kum","doi":"10.31196/huvfd.1371723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1371723","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the histological and histochemical properties of mouse placenta samples from different periods of pregnancy. For this purpose, mouse placenta samples were collected on the fourth, tenth, and seventeenth days of pregnancy and blocked in paraffin. Serial sections of 5μ thickness were taken at 50μ intervals. Histological and histochemical staining methods were applied to the sections. As a result, histological and histochemical characteristics of mouse placenta from different periods of pregnancy were determined.","PeriodicalId":507443,"journal":{"name":"Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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