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Implikasi Hukum Terhadap Pembatalan Rencana Perkawinan Setelah Proses Mappetuada Dalam Adat Bugis Makassar 马卡萨布吉斯习俗中的马佩图阿达程序后取消婚姻计划的法律影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.47268/pela.v2i3.11034
Dyah Auliah Rachma Ruslan
Introduction: In the marriage process of the Makassar Bugis community, it is not uncommon for one of the parties to cancel the marriage plan after the mapettuada/proposal procession. This is of course a polemic in itself because in the mapettuada process there is a certain amount of money and goods that have been handed over from the prospective groom (money panai') to the prospective bride. In this research, the researcher will discuss the legal implications of canceling marriage plans after the mappettuada procession in Bugis Makassar custom.  Purposes of the Research: Provide an explanation regarding the legal implications of canceling marriage plans after the mappettuada procession in Makassar Bugis custom.   Methods of the Research: Methods of the Research is normative legal research. The sources of legal materi als used are primary and secondary legal materials. The technique for collecting legal materials used in this research is through literature study, all materials obtained will be analyzed qualitatively and then presented prescriptively. Results Originality of the Research: Cancellation of marriage plans after the mappetuada process in Bugis Makassar custom requires the party canceling the marriage to bear the loss of costs incurred by the other party as regulated in the provisions of Article 1365 of the Civil Code.
导言:在马卡萨布吉斯人的婚姻过程中,一方在mapettuada/求婚仪式后取消婚姻计划的情况并不少见。当然,这本身就是一场争论,因为在 mapettuada 过程中,准新郎(money panai')会将一定数量的金钱和物品交给准新娘。在本研究中,研究人员将讨论在马卡萨布吉斯习俗中,马佩图阿达游行后取消结婚计划的法律影响。 研究目的解释在马卡萨布吉斯习俗中的 mappettuada 游行后取消结婚计划的法律影响。 研究方法:研究方法是规范性法律研究。所使用的法律材料来源是第一手和第二手法律材料。本研究中使用的法律材料收集技术是通过文献研究,所有获得的材料都将进行定性分析,然后进行规范性陈述。 结果 研究的原创性:根据《民法典》第 1365 条的规定,在布吉斯马卡萨习俗中,经过 mappetuada 程序后取消婚姻计划要求取消婚姻的一方承担另一方的费用损失。
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引用次数: 0
Affidavit Sebagai Ratio Decidensi Putusan Onslag 作为昂斯拉格案裁决之判决理由的宣誓书
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.47268/pela.v2i3.10927
R. Y. Sinaga
Introduction:  The content of the judgment stating that the accused has been proven to commit the alleged act, but it is not a criminal offense but rather a civil case, has deeply disappointed the customers of KSP Indosurya. One of the fundamental considerations of the judge in the onslag decision is the presence of an affidavit. Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to examine the existence of the affidavit as the basis for the onslag decision. Methods of the Research: This study employs a normative legal research method through a case and statutory regulation approach, which is then analyzed descriptively and analytically. Results Originality of the Research: An affidavit, or a sworn statement verified, becomes evidence in court proceedings. The emergence of the affidavit is a manifestation of good intentions from KSP Indosurya, thus becoming the ratio decidendi in the judgment. The judge, in deciding the KSP Indosurya case, undoubtedly considers the legal objectives of justice, legal certainty, and utility. The basis for consideration due to the presence of the affidavit has undoubtedly achieved legal certainty, but the element of utility still needs to be questioned. The role of the judge in rendering a decision should not solely be based on the existence of evidence but should also involve a conscience that contributes partially. The role of conscience should be able to penetrate the reasons why the parties bring criminal claims to produce a clear and perfect result. The judge's decision should serve as a deterrent for cooperatives' mafia or potential mafia due to their malicious intent.
导言: KSP Indosurya 公司的客户对判决书的内容深感失望,判决书称被告已被证明实施了被指控的行为,但这不是刑事犯罪,而是民事案件。法官在 onslag 判决中的基本考虑因素之一是宣誓书的存在。 研究目的:本研究的目的是探讨是否存在宣誓书,并以此为依据做出禁售令裁决。 研究方法:本研究采用规范性法律研究方法,通过案例和法规条例的方法,然后对其进行描述性和分析性分析。 研究成果的独创性:宣誓书或经核实的宣誓声明在法庭诉讼中成为证据。宣誓书的出现体现了 KSP Indosurya 的良好意愿,因此成为判决中的决定性因素。法官在对 KSP Indosurya 案作出判决时,无疑考虑了公正性、法律确定性和实用性等法律目标。由于宣誓书的存在而产生的考量依据无疑实现了法律的确定性,但实用性因素仍需商榷。法官在作出裁决时所起的作用不应仅以证据的存在为基础,还应让良知作出部分贡献。良知的作用应该能够深入到当事人提出刑事诉求的原因中去,从而产生一个明确而完美的结果。法官的判决应当对合作社黑手党或潜在黑手党的恶意行为起到威慑作用。
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引用次数: 0
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PATTIMURA Legal Journal
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