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Obesity and Arterial Hypertension in Children: Systematic Review 肥胖与儿童动脉高血压:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI: 10.31901/24566772.2024/18.01.660
D. L. Valladares
Overweight, obesity, and arterial hypertension in children have become a serious and growing public health problem in this group. However, there is a lack of updated data to determine whether these conditions correlate. This systematic review was designed and developed following the “Preferred Reporting Items in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses” (PRISMA) statement, performed through a bibliographic search in the SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), MEDLINE (National Library of Medicine), and LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature) databases. Finally, 7 studies were included in the quantitative analysis based on 5,364 subjects considered, and 14 studies were used for the qualitative analysis contributing to the discussion on the investigated topic. The presence of pre-AHT and early-stage AHT was high in all the studies, mostly in overweight and obese children, which, through the results, demonstrate that these values and the increase in BP are closely related to the increase in BMI (SciELO Scientific Electronic Library Online), MEDLINE (National Library of Medicine); LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature).
儿童超重、肥胖和动脉高血压已成为这一群体日益严重的公共健康问题。然而,目前缺乏最新数据来确定这些情况是否相关。本系统性综述的设计和开发遵循了 "系统性综述和元分析中的首选报告项目"(PRISMA)声明,并在 SciELO(科学电子图书馆在线)、MEDLINE(美国国家医学图书馆)和 LILACS(拉丁美洲和加勒比海健康科学文献)数据库中进行了文献检索。最后,基于 5,364 名受试者,7 项研究被纳入定量分析,14 项研究被用于定性分析,以促进对调查主题的讨论。在所有研究中,先天性心脏病前期和早期先天性心脏病的发病率都很高,主要是超重和肥胖儿童,研究结果表明,这些数值和血压的升高与体重指数(SciELO Scientific Electronic Library Online)、MEDLINE(National Library of Medicine)和 LILACS(Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature)的升高密切相关。
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引用次数: 0
Patients’ Perception of Praying: A One-Week Intervention Study at a Naturopathy Centre 患者对祈祷的看法:自然疗法中心的一周干预研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31901/24566772.2023/17.3-4.681
Abitone Valsakumar
A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the perceived transformations experienced by patients engaged in naturopathic treatments following their participation in prayer sessions. 50 patients undergoing routine inpatient care at a private Nature Cure Hospital in India were administered a questionnaire before and after engaging in prayer sessions. The analysis highlighted pivotal post-prayer attributes such as Cultivation of a Positive Attitude (84%), Heightened Optimism regarding recovery (100%), Sustained Sense of Well-being for durations spanning 2-3 hours (48%) and over 4 hours (48%), along with a lasting Optimism concerning prospects (100%). Additionally, 38.8 percent reported engagement in community prayer sessions during their inpatient stay. These effects promise to augment self-perception, overall efficacy, and emotional resonance, potentially contributing to ameliorated health outcomes and a better quality of life for inpatients across diverse medical settings.
我们开展了一项横断面研究,以评估接受自然疗法治疗的患者在参加祈祷会后所感受到的转变。50 名在印度一家私立自然疗法医院接受常规住院治疗的患者在参加祈祷会前后接受了问卷调查。分析强调了祈祷后的关键属性,如培养积极的态度(84%)、对康复的乐观态度增强(100%)、持续 2-3 小时的幸福感(48%)和超过 4 小时的幸福感(48%),以及对前景的持久乐观态度(100%)。此外,38.8% 的人表示在住院期间参加了社区祈祷会。这些效果有望增强住院病人的自我感觉、整体疗效和情感共鸣,从而改善他们的健康状况,提高他们的生活质量。
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