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Revisiting an Anti-Machiavellian model for teacher education: A critical perspective 重新审视教师教育的反马基雅维利模式:批判性视角
Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/17577438231225157
J. Kamali
This study examines a borrowed concept from politics, that is, Machiavellian, in second language teacher education (SLTE), develops an anti-model to it, and explores teacher educators’ viewpoints about the developed model with an eye on critical aspects of teacher education, that is, Anti-Machiavellian. To do so, the literature on Machiavellian thoughts was studied thoroughly based on which a model was proposed and interview questions were constructed. Then, five Iranian expert teacher educators were selected based on non-random convenient sampling to attend individual extensive semi-structured interviews in which they discussed their opinions about the principles of Anti-Machiavellian SLTE. Adopting a thematic analysis, the data revealed that Anti-Machiavellian SLTE associates closely with critical teacher education where teacher education is context-specific, responsive to learners, dialogically engaging, reflective, and practical. The results of the in-depth interviews also indicated that Anti-Machiavellian SLTE is compatible with critical teacher education which, albeit widely advertised, is hard to practice.
本研究探讨了在第二语言教师教育(SLTE)中借用的一个政治学概念,即马基雅维里思想,提出了一个反马基雅维里思想的模式,并从教师教育的关键方面,即反马基雅维里思想出发,探讨了教师教育者对所提出模式的观点。为此,对有关马基雅维里思想的文献进行了深入研究,并在此基础上提出了一个模型和访谈问题。然后,在非随机方便抽样的基础上,选取了五名伊朗教师教育专家,对他们进行了广泛的半结构式访谈,讨论了他们对反马基雅维里式 SLTE 原则的看法。通过主题分析,数据显示反马基雅维利式 SLTE 与批判性教师教育密切相关,在批判性教师教育中,教师教育是针对具体情境的、对学习者做出回应的、对话性的、反思性的和实践性的。深度访谈的结果还表明,反马基亚维利主义的 SLTE 与批判性师范教育是一致的,尽管批判性师范教育被广泛宣传,但却很难实践。
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引用次数: 0
Kazakhstan’s nationalistic globalism: Paradox, language, and higher education 哈萨克斯坦的民族主义全球主义:矛盾、语言和高等教育
Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/17577438231225126
Nazgul Bayetova, Douglas L Robertson
Globalism is a neoliberally influenced focus on world markets and the knowledge economy particularly from the perspective of transnational economic entities. Nationalism concentrates on promoting the country as an entity distinct and special among other countries. When combined, as in Kazakhstan’s case, the two perspectives constitute a paradox. This paper explores Kazakhstan’s paradoxical strategy of using success globally to enhance regard nationally. The roles of language and higher education are discussed in pursuing this strategy. The commentary extends a previous qualitative study of the speeches and strategic plans of Nursultan Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan’s primary post-Soviet architect and President, from Kazakhstan’s independence in 1991 to Nazarbayev’s stepping down in 2019. Current events in the region, such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine, are included in the discussion.
全球主义是受新自由主义影响而形成的,主要从跨国经济实体的角度关注世界市场和知识经济。民族主义则侧重于将国家作为一个在其他国家中与众不同的特殊实体加以宣传。这两种观点结合在一起,就像哈萨克斯坦的情况一样,构成了一种悖论。本文探讨了哈萨克斯坦利用在全球范围内取得的成功来加强对本国的重视这一自相矛盾的战略。本文讨论了语言和高等教育在这一战略中的作用。这篇评论扩展了之前对哈萨克斯坦后苏联时期的主要设计师和总统努尔苏丹-纳扎尔巴耶夫(Nursultan Nazarbayev)从1991年哈萨克斯坦独立到2019年纳扎尔巴耶夫卸任期间的演讲和战略计划的定性研究。讨论还包括该地区当前发生的事件,如俄罗斯入侵乌克兰。
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引用次数: 0
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Power and Education
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