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The Role of Supervisory Communication Frequency in Moderating the Impact of Innovation Knowledge Management on Innovation Performance 主管沟通频率在调节创新知识管理对创新绩效影响中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241264788
Chih-Hung Chen
Innovation Performance (IP) serves as a measure of a company’s effectiveness in translating innovative endeavors into tangible outcomes, encompassing new products, processes, services, and enhancements to existing offerings. This study investigates the relationship between IP, Innovation Knowledge Management (IKM), which includes Innovation Culture (IC) and Knowledge Management (KM), and Supervisory Communication Frequency (SCF). SCF refers to the frequency and quality of communication between supervisors and subordinates, influencing the impact of IKM on IP. Using a structured questionnaire, 320 valid responses were collected from companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE). Data analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Process Macro Model 1, with reliability and validity assessed based on criteria from Hair et al. and Fornell and Larcker. Discriminant validity was confirmed with construct correlations lower than the square root of the average variance extracted (AVE). Path analysis revealed significant differences in IP scores across SCF frequency groups (F (4, 315) = 12.47, p < .001), with three monthly interactions showing the highest mean IP score (M = 3.6905, SD = 0.9375). These findings highlight the importance of regular supervisor-employee interactions alongside robust KM and IC practices for optimal innovation outcomes. JEL Code: O32 - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D; M15 - IT Management; L25 - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope; O31 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
创新绩效(IP)是衡量一家公司将创新努力转化为实际成果的效率,包括新产品、流程、服务和对现有产品的改进。本研究探讨了创新绩效、创新知识管理(IKM)(包括创新文化(IC)和知识管理(KM))以及主管沟通频率(SCF)之间的关系。SCF 是指主管与下属之间沟通的频率和质量,它影响着创新知识管理对知识产权的影响。研究采用结构化问卷,从台湾证券交易所(TWSE)的上市公司中收集了 320 份有效问卷。数据分析采用了结构方程模型(SEM)和过程宏观模型 1,并根据 Hair 等人和 Fornell 与 Larcker 的标准对信度和效度进行了评估。由于构建相关性低于平均方差提取(AVE)的平方根,因此判别效度得到了证实。路径分析显示,不同 SCF 频率组的 IP 分数存在显著差异(F (4, 315) = 12.47,P < .001),其中三个月交互显示出最高的平均 IP 分数(M = 3.6905,SD = 0.9375)。这些发现强调了主管与员工之间定期互动的重要性,以及健全的知识管理和集成电路实践对取得最佳创新成果的重要性。JEL 代码O32 - 技术创新和研发管理;M15 - IT 管理;L25 - 企业绩效:O31 - 创新与发明:过程与激励
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引用次数: 0
Listening to LGBTQIA Individuals’ Pre-Employment Needs: A Mixed-Methods Positive Communication Study 倾听女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者的就业前需求:混合方法积极沟通研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241263555
T. Socha, Kayla Blansett-Peters, Kellie Fennell, Caitlin Finley, Fredous Gambo, Sasha Grigoreva, Zachary Hall, Tyran Hunt, D. J. Mack, Matty Madden, Worth Osgood, Loreto Richard De Miguel, Sherita Washington
We listened to LGBTQIA individuals in this exploratory, mixed-methods, positive communication study to better understand preemployment needs from their point of view. Among the most frequently occurring needs LGBTQIA individuals sought in prospective employers were to feel (in order of prominence): “included,” “comfortable,” “safe,” “supported,” and “secure,” in organizations where employers “respected” and “communicated” “transparently” with all workers; qualities mentioned more often than “equal treatment” and “access to help.” Like all employees, LGBTQIA individuals begin to form (pre)employment communication understandings and practices starting with a first job (as teenagers) where early preemployment communication experiences can affect later employment communication practices. Implications for positive employment recruiting communication and for future positive employment communication practices with LGBTQIA individuals are offered.
在这项探索性、混合方法、积极沟通的研究中,我们倾听了 LGBTQIA 人士的心声,以便从他们的角度更好地了解他们的职前需求。男女同性恋、双性恋和变性者在寻找未来雇主时最常出现的需求包括(按突出程度排序):"融入"、"舒适"、"安全"、"满意 "和 "满意":"在雇主 "尊重 "和 "透明地 "与所有员工 "沟通 "的组织中,LGBTQIA 感到 "被包容"、"舒适"、"安全"、"被支持 "和 "有保障"。与所有员工一样,LGBTQIA 从第一份工作(青少年时期)开始形成(就业前)沟通理解和实践,早期的就业前沟通经历会影响日后的就业沟通实践。本研究为积极的就业招聘沟通以及未来与 LGBTQIA 个人的积极就业沟通实践提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Professional Caregivers’ Communicative Resilience and Flourishing During the COVID-19 Pandemic: When Disruption Lasts 专业护理人员在 COVID-19 大流行期间的沟通复原力和发展:当干扰持续时
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241263556
Ryan S. Bisel, K. Rush, Arden C. Roeder
The pandemic was a prolonged and ongoing work disruption, especially for professional caregivers. This explanatory sequential mixed method study revealed that caregivers’ communicative resilience (CR) was positively associated with their experience of flourishing and negatively associated with burnout and intentions to turnover—indicating that CR is, indeed, predictive of the wellbeing of professionals coping with a lengthy disruption at work. Analysis of professional caregivers’ ( N = 264) survey responses demonstrated that the continuity factor of CR predicted wellbeing outcomes (i.e., flourishing, burnout, and turnover intentions). However, the change factor of CR did not. Then, highly communicatively resilient caregivers ( n = 11) were interviewed to explore their lived experiences of flourishing—experiences characterized by positive emotions while doing meaningful and rewarding work. Implications for positive communication scholarship in organizations conclude the paper.
大流行病对工作造成了长期而持续的干扰,尤其是对专业护理人员而言。这项解释性顺序混合方法研究显示,护理人员的沟通复原力(CR)与他们的蓬勃发展体验呈正相关,而与职业倦怠和离职意向呈负相关--这表明,沟通复原力确实能够预测应对长期工作中断的专业人员的福祉。对专业护理人员(264 人)的调查回答分析表明,"客户关系 "的连续性因素可预测幸福感结果(即蓬勃发展、职业倦怠和离职意向)。然而,"客户关系 "的变化因素却不能。然后,对具有高度沟通复原力的护理人员(n = 11)进行了访谈,以探索他们蓬勃发展的生活体验--在从事有意义、有回报的工作时,以积极情绪为特征的体验。本文最后总结了积极沟通对组织学术研究的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A World of Possibilities: Introducing Positive Communication Scholarship to Inspire Better Business and Organizational Communication Research 充满希望的世界:引入积极沟通学术,激励更好的商业和组织沟通研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241264268
Julien C. Mirivel, R. P. Fuller
This special issue is an invitation to study business communication with a positive perspective. For decades, researchers in business communication have predominantly explored the problems, challenges, and issues facing organizations and leadership communication. Whether those include exploring the nature of crisis (e.g, Waller & Iluzada), communication responses and outcomes of sexual harassment (e.g., Mills & Scudder), or the role of internal communication in culture creation (e.g., Yue, Men, & Ferguson), researchers’ theoretical and methodological lenses are often used to critique, point to, or reveal the problematic nature of business life. In this special issue, we want to celebrate the extraordinary, what works well in organizations, and the nature of positive communication and its inspirational force for people and organizations. Specifically, we argue that Positive Communication Scholarship should inspire better practice. To support this endeavor, we begin with a brief history of the positive communication movement in the field of communication. Then, using this history, we define positive communication scholarship and describe what it will help our discipline accomplish. We also introduce the articles featured in this special issue, advance an agenda for future research, and end with a call to action.
本特刊邀请大家以积极的视角研究商务交流。几十年来,商业传播研究人员主要探讨组织和领导力传播所面临的问题、挑战和议题。无论是探讨危机的本质(如 Waller & Iluzada)、性骚扰的传播反应和结果(如 Mills & Scudder),还是内部传播在文化创造中的作用(如 Yue, Men, & Ferguson),研究者的理论和方法论视角往往被用来批判、指出或揭示商业生活中的问题本质。在本特刊中,我们希望颂扬非凡之处、在组织中行之有效的东西,以及积极沟通的本质及其对人和组织的激励力量。具体而言,我们认为,积极沟通学术研究应激励更好的实践。为了支持这一努力,我们首先简要介绍了传播领域积极传播运动的历史。然后,利用这段历史,我们定义了积极传播学术,并描述了它将帮助我们的学科实现的目标。我们还介绍了本特刊中的文章,提出了未来研究的议程,并在最后呼吁大家行动起来。
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引用次数: 0
Blind Spots in Employee Communication Research Regarding LGBT+ and Guidance for Future Research: A Scoping Review of Quantitative Research 有关 LGBT+ 的员工沟通研究盲点及未来研究指南:定量研究范围综述
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241255620
Ingrid Wahl, Magdalena Siegel, Sabine Einwiller
This paper aims to uncover blind spots in research on employee communication regarding LGBT+ to provide guidance for future research. To this end, we conducted a scoping review following the PRISMA-guidelines. A systematic literature search in four databases yielded 3,055 records. Our final sample included 164 publications reporting on 178 quantitative studies (207,181 participants and 3,740 organizations). We extracted information regarding publication details, the content of the record, and the sample from eligible records. Blind spots relate to lacking research (a) outside the U.S., (b) in communication journals, (c) from strong author networks, (d) regarding single LGBT+ dimensions and intersectionality, (e) regarding less obvious forms of employee communication, (f) regarding longitudinal, experimental, research synthesizing, and observational approaches, (g) on other variables than job satisfaction, well-being, or commitment, and (h) on communication theories including LGBT+. For research in the field to thrive, we provide guidance for tackling these blind spots.
本文旨在揭示有关 LGBT+ 员工沟通的研究盲点,为未来研究提供指导。为此,我们按照 PRISMA 准则进行了一次范围界定审查。我们在四个数据库中进行了系统的文献检索,共获得 3,055 条记录。我们的最终样本包括 164 篇出版物,报告了 178 项定量研究(207,181 名参与者和 3,740 家机构)。我们从符合条件的记录中提取了有关出版细节、记录内容和样本的信息。盲点涉及缺乏以下方面的研究:(a) 美国以外;(b) 传播期刊;(c) 强大的作者网络;(d) 单一的 LGBT+ 维度和交叉性;(e) 不太明显的员工沟通形式;(f) 纵向、实验、综合研究和观察方法;(g) 除工作满意度、幸福感或承诺外的其他变量;(h) 包括 LGBT+ 在内的传播理论。为了使该领域的研究蓬勃发展,我们为解决这些盲点提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
An Integrated Framework for Exploring the Impact of Leadership Communication on Employee Trust During Disruptive Crisis Times 探索领导力沟通对危机时期员工信任影响的综合框架
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241226567
L. Men, Y. Qin, A. Fitzsimmons, Marcia W. DiStaso, Eve R. Heffron
Drawing insights from leadership, public relations, and communication literature, this study aimed to advance the theorization of leadership communication in disruptive crisis times. Specifically, leadership communication attributes of transparency, authenticity, empathy, and optimism (TAEO) were connected to a central internal communication outcome, employee trust. Through an online survey with 1,044 full-time employees working across diverse industry sectors in the U.S., this study also tested the potential mediators of feelings of uncertainty and psychological well-being. Structural equation modeling analysis results showed that CEO communication attributes of TAEO during the COVID-19 pandemic reduced employees’ feeling of uncertainty and enhanced their psychological well-being, which in turn, boosted employee trust toward the organization. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
本研究从领导力、公共关系和传播学文献中汲取灵感,旨在推进破坏性危机时期领导力传播的理论化。具体来说,领导力沟通的透明度、真实性、同理心和乐观主义(TAEO)属性与内部沟通的核心结果--员工信任--相关联。通过对美国不同行业的 1044 名全职员工进行在线调查,本研究还测试了不确定性感受和心理健康的潜在中介因素。结构方程建模分析结果表明,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,TAEO 的 CEO 沟通属性降低了员工的不确定感,提高了他们的心理健康水平,进而增强了员工对组织的信任。本文讨论了这一研究的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing AI Social Chatbots for Relational Outcomes: The Effects of Profile Design, Communication Strategies, and Message Framing 优化人工智能社交聊天机器人的关系结果:简介设计、交流策略和信息框架的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241229223
Alvin Zhou, Wan-Hsiu Sunny Tsai, L. Men
With more corporations incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) tools like social chatbots into their public communication practices, we explore optimal chatbot designs for organization-public relational outcomes. Our 2 × 2 × 2 factorial web experiment with eight custom-designed chatbots showed that communication strategies (verbal and non-verbal social cues such as emoji, memes, filler words, and response delay) had a significant impact (Cohen’s d = 0.536, standardized coefficient β = 0.438) on chatbot social conversation, the central antecedent to the investigated relational outcomes such as trust in business. Furthermore, the effect of chatbot social conversation is partially mediated by perceived organizational listening, highlighting the importance of listening and its related theories and practices in automated business communication.
随着越来越多的企业将人工智能(AI)工具(如社交聊天机器人)纳入其公众沟通实践,我们探索了组织-公众关系结果的最佳聊天机器人设计。我们用八个定制设计的聊天机器人进行的 2 × 2 × 2 因式网络实验表明,沟通策略(语言和非语言社交线索,如表情符号、备忘录、填充词和响应延迟)对聊天机器人社交对话有显著影响(Cohen's d = 0.536,标准化系数 β = 0.438),而聊天机器人社交对话是调查的关系结果(如对企业的信任)的核心前因。此外,聊天机器人社交会话的影响部分受感知到的组织倾听的调节,这突出了倾听及其相关理论和实践在自动化商务交流中的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
An Integrated Framework for Exploring the Impact of Leadership Communication on Employee Trust During Disruptive Crisis Times 探索领导力沟通对危机时期员工信任影响的综合框架
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241226567
L. Men, Y. Qin, A. Fitzsimmons, Marcia W. DiStaso, Eve R. Heffron
Drawing insights from leadership, public relations, and communication literature, this study aimed to advance the theorization of leadership communication in disruptive crisis times. Specifically, leadership communication attributes of transparency, authenticity, empathy, and optimism (TAEO) were connected to a central internal communication outcome, employee trust. Through an online survey with 1,044 full-time employees working across diverse industry sectors in the U.S., this study also tested the potential mediators of feelings of uncertainty and psychological well-being. Structural equation modeling analysis results showed that CEO communication attributes of TAEO during the COVID-19 pandemic reduced employees’ feeling of uncertainty and enhanced their psychological well-being, which in turn, boosted employee trust toward the organization. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
本研究从领导力、公共关系和传播学文献中汲取灵感,旨在推进破坏性危机时期领导力传播的理论化。具体来说,领导力沟通的透明度、真实性、同理心和乐观主义(TAEO)属性与内部沟通的核心结果--员工信任--相关联。通过对美国不同行业的 1044 名全职员工进行在线调查,本研究还测试了不确定性感受和心理健康的潜在中介因素。结构方程建模分析结果表明,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,TAEO 的 CEO 沟通属性降低了员工的不确定感,提高了他们的心理健康水平,进而增强了员工对组织的信任。本文讨论了这一研究的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing AI Social Chatbots for Relational Outcomes: The Effects of Profile Design, Communication Strategies, and Message Framing 优化人工智能社交聊天机器人的关系结果:简介设计、交流策略和信息框架的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/23294884241229223
Alvin Zhou, Wan-Hsiu Sunny Tsai, L. Men
With more corporations incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) tools like social chatbots into their public communication practices, we explore optimal chatbot designs for organization-public relational outcomes. Our 2 × 2 × 2 factorial web experiment with eight custom-designed chatbots showed that communication strategies (verbal and non-verbal social cues such as emoji, memes, filler words, and response delay) had a significant impact (Cohen’s d = 0.536, standardized coefficient β = 0.438) on chatbot social conversation, the central antecedent to the investigated relational outcomes such as trust in business. Furthermore, the effect of chatbot social conversation is partially mediated by perceived organizational listening, highlighting the importance of listening and its related theories and practices in automated business communication.
随着越来越多的企业将人工智能(AI)工具(如社交聊天机器人)纳入其公众沟通实践,我们探索了组织-公众关系结果的最佳聊天机器人设计。我们用八个定制设计的聊天机器人进行的 2 × 2 × 2 因式网络实验表明,沟通策略(语言和非语言社交线索,如表情符号、备忘录、填充词和响应延迟)对聊天机器人社交对话有显著影响(Cohen's d = 0.536,标准化系数 β = 0.438),而聊天机器人社交对话是调查的关系结果(如对企业的信任)的核心前因。此外,聊天机器人社交会话的影响部分受感知到的组织倾听的调节,这突出了倾听及其相关理论和实践在自动化商务交流中的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Business Communication
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