An analysis of the portrait of Otto Lenel offered by Hugo Sinzheimer in his Jüdische Klassiker der deutschen Rechtswissenschaft (Jewish Classics of German Juris-prudence), published in 1938, allows us to reflect critically in a broader context on anti-Semitism in German culture between the 19th and 20th centuries. This analysis gives us an opportunity to unearth the roots of the prejudices which, even in the academic world, were used to justify a position incompatible with the task of their profession to cultivate the progress of science through the objective verification of every assertion.
通过分析雨果-辛茨海默(Hugo Sinzheimer)在 1938 年出版的《德国法理学犹太经典》(Jüdische Klassiker der deutschen Rechtswissenschaft)中对奥托-勒内尔的描述,我们可以在更广阔的背景下对 19 世纪至 20 世纪德国文化中的反犹太主义进行批判性思考。这一分析使我们有机会挖掘出偏见的根源,即使在学术界,偏见也被用来为不符合其专业任务的立场辩护,即通过对每一个论断的客观验证来促进科学的进步。
{"title":"Otto Lenel nel ritratto di Hugo Sinzheimer: scienza giuridica e antisemitismo nelle università tedesche fra Ottocento e Novecento","authors":"M. Varvaro","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2024-varv","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2024-varv","url":null,"abstract":"An analysis of the portrait of Otto Lenel offered by Hugo Sinzheimer in his Jüdische Klassiker der deutschen Rechtswissenschaft (Jewish Classics of German Juris-prudence), published in 1938, allows us to reflect critically in a broader context on anti-Semitism in German culture between the 19th and 20th centuries. This analysis gives us an opportunity to unearth the roots of the prejudices which, even in the academic world, were used to justify a position incompatible with the task of their profession to cultivate the progress of science through the objective verification of every assertion.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":"84 s373","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140693872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the field of law has emerged as a pivotal topic within contemporary legal discourse, both in theoretical frame-works and practical applications. While the debate surrounding this intersection began several decades ago, and arguably even centuries prior, this paper provides a brief overview of the ongoing dialogue. Specifically, it offers an account of the conference titled Automa-tisierung von juristischen Entscheidungen: Die künstliche Intelligenz am Beispiel der rö-mischrechtlichen Kasuistik, held at the Universität Bern in March 2024. This event served as a significant landmark in advancing discussions around AI and its implications in the le-gal sphere. Bringing together scholars and practitioners, from different countries and fields of law, the two-day symposium provided a platform to explore various facets of AI imple-mentation. Notably, it featured the unveiling of AILexA, an innovative application of AI designed for the Digest of Justinian (title D. 9.2). The conference facilitated discussions on predictive justice, the integration of technology into state public administration, insights from legal practice, and the exploration of new avenues for research in Roman law.
人工智能(AI)与法律领域的结合,无论是在理论框架还是在实际应用方面,都已成为当代法律讨论中的一个关键话题。虽然围绕这一交叉问题的争论始于几十年前,甚至可以说始于几百年前,但本文对正在进行的对话进行了简要概述。具体而言,本文介绍了题为 "Automa-tisierung von juristischen Entscheidungen:Die künstliche Intelligencez am Beispiel der rö-mischrechtlichen Kasuistik)的会议。这次活动在推动有关人工智能及其在法律领域的影响的讨论方面具有重要的里程碑意义。为期两天的研讨会汇聚了来自不同国家和法律领域的学者和从业人员,为探讨人工智能实施的各个方面提供了一个平台。值得注意的是,会议发布了为查士丁尼文摘(标题 D.9.2)设计的人工智能创新应用 AILexA。会议促进了对预测性司法、将技术融入国家公共管理、法律实践的启示以及探索罗马法研究新途径等问题的讨论。
{"title":"Nihil est enim simul et inventum et perfectum. Intelligenza artificiale nel diritto tra prospettive attuali e sperimentazioni romanistiche","authors":"Giulia Aurora Radice","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2024-radi","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2024-radi","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the field of law has emerged as a pivotal topic within contemporary legal discourse, both in theoretical frame-works and practical applications. While the debate surrounding this intersection began several decades ago, and arguably even centuries prior, this paper provides a brief overview of the ongoing dialogue. Specifically, it offers an account of the conference titled Automa-tisierung von juristischen Entscheidungen: Die künstliche Intelligenz am Beispiel der rö-mischrechtlichen Kasuistik, held at the Universität Bern in March 2024. This event served as a significant landmark in advancing discussions around AI and its implications in the le-gal sphere. Bringing together scholars and practitioners, from different countries and fields of law, the two-day symposium provided a platform to explore various facets of AI imple-mentation. Notably, it featured the unveiling of AILexA, an innovative application of AI designed for the Digest of Justinian (title D. 9.2). The conference facilitated discussions on predictive justice, the integration of technology into state public administration, insights from legal practice, and the exploration of new avenues for research in Roman law.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":" 69","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140692459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT The methodological rigor and acting according to words make Professor Franco Gnoli an example to follow. The scientific vision that can be obtained from his works of the Roman public and criminal law, which he studied in an era where was instead prevalent the interest in private law, paved the way for a broad revisitation of Mommsen’s theoretical approaches. This perspective was and still is highly fruitful because it highlighted the unity of the legal phenomenon in the thought of the Roman jurists. His memory is alive in all the students he trained through his rigorous and passionate lessons in Roman Law and who then followed his footsteps in the Academia.
{"title":"Agire secondo le parole. In memoria del professor Franco Gnoli","authors":"C. Buzzacchi","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2023-buzz","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2023-buzz","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The methodological rigor and acting according to words make Professor Franco Gnoli an example to follow. The scientific vision that can be obtained from his works of the Roman public and criminal law, which he studied in an era where was instead prevalent the interest in private law, paved the way for a broad revisitation of Mommsen’s theoretical approaches. This perspective was and still is highly fruitful because it highlighted the unity of the legal phenomenon in the thought of the Roman jurists. His memory is alive in all the students he trained through his rigorous and passionate lessons in Roman Law and who then followed his footsteps in the Academia.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139624322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The recent book by Sandro Schipani, invites legal scholars and, in particular, Roman law scholars, to reflect upon its role and impact. Therefore, we will address the development and diffusion of Roman law, focusing on the authors who contributed to the evolution of this field of law and on Roman law spreading all around the globe. Furthermore, we will consider the equalizing force of Roman law, its expan-sive capacity, and its potential to promote peace within and between nations.
{"title":"Il diritto romano e le vie dei codici civili","authors":"U. Agnati","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2023-agna","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2023-agna","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The recent book by Sandro Schipani, invites legal scholars and, in particular, Roman law scholars, to reflect upon its role and impact. Therefore, we will address the development and diffusion of Roman law, focusing on the authors who contributed to the evolution of this field of law and on Roman law spreading all around the globe. Furthermore, we will consider the equalizing force of Roman law, its expan-sive capacity, and its potential to promote peace within and between nations.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":" 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139625254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The paper aims to review the scientific path developed by Franco Gnoli in his investigations on Roman criminal law through the study experience in the field of crimen peculatus.
{"title":"Franco Gnoli e il crimen peculatus: un itinerario storiografico","authors":"P. Buongiorno","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2023-buon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2023-buon","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper aims to review the scientific path developed by Franco Gnoli in his investigations on Roman criminal law through the study experience in the field of crimen peculatus.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":" 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139624188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduzione agli atti della Giornata tenutasi in data 17 marzo 2023 all'Università degli Studi di Milano in ricordo di Franco Gnoli, a un anno e mezzo dalla scomparsa del Maestro.
2023 年 3 月 17 日,在大师逝世一年半之后,在米兰大学举行了纪念弗朗哥-格诺里日活动。
{"title":"Ricordo di Franco Gnoli. Premessa","authors":"I. Fargnoli","doi":"10.7358/rdr-2023-farg","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7358/rdr-2023-farg","url":null,"abstract":"Introduzione agli atti della Giornata tenutasi in data 17 marzo 2023 all'Università degli Studi di Milano in ricordo di Franco Gnoli, a un anno e mezzo dalla scomparsa del Maestro.","PeriodicalId":513051,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di diritto romano","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139626335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}