Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.03
Е. Suimabayeva, L. Zauniyeva
This study explores various elements of the worldwide, regional, and national formation of youth parliamentarism. The operational experience of the Junior Chamber International, the European Youth Parliament, The Youth Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the Commonwealth of Independent States (hereinafter: YIPA CIS) has been analyzed. The most compelling definitions of young parliamentarism have been disclosed, and they are represented in this study. The development of parliamentarism at the national level has been observed on the case of Kazakhstan. In this regard, the case of creating youth maslikhats, consultative and advisory boards under the Senate of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan is observed. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, the establishment of youth parliamentarism is related with the representation of young people in the Parliament and maslikhats, as well as a growth in their political engagement. The article is written on the basis of electronic documents, publications, and resources using a variety of ways.
{"title":"MULTILEVEL NATURE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTH PARLIAMENTARISM","authors":"Е. Suimabayeva, L. Zauniyeva","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.03","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores various elements of the worldwide, regional, and national formation of youth parliamentarism. The operational experience of the Junior Chamber International, the European Youth Parliament, The Youth Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the Commonwealth of Independent States (hereinafter: YIPA CIS) has been analyzed. The most compelling definitions of young parliamentarism have been disclosed, and they are represented in this study. The development of parliamentarism at the national level has been observed on the case of Kazakhstan. In this regard, the case of creating youth maslikhats, consultative and advisory boards under the Senate of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan is observed. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, the establishment of youth parliamentarism is related with the representation of young people in the Parliament and maslikhats, as well as a growth in their political engagement. The article is written on the basis of electronic documents, publications, and resources using a variety of ways.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.06
O. Tuyakbaev, A. Zhirenov, U. Kydyrbaeva
Recent scientific studies often note that as technocratic political processes intensify in the world, the process of globalization and unification of cultural space are gaining momentum. In the context of threats from globalization, national culture, values, and national code have been chosen as the main guidelines in the field of domestic politics, culture and ideology in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In order to study, develop and establish them in the country, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan adopted several state programs and allocated large funds for the study of national culture and history in all its diversity and grandeur and its use for the benefit of the future of the country. Today, this policy is continued by the Archive 2025 project, within the framework of which representatives of the social and human sciences and specialized specialists are mobilized for scientific research. Healing art is one of the cultures that has become widely developed and intertwined with the culture, lifestyle and worldview of the peoples of past centuries at the junction of civilizations. The article seeks answers to questions about how steppe culture, including medicine, developed, and what place it played in the cultural exchange between peoples and states in past centuries. The article reviews “Tansuk-name Ilkhani”, “Asrar al-Atibba” as bright sources of steppe medicine, identified as a result of research within the framework of government programs, the problems of their research.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF STATE PROGRAMS IN THE STUDY OF WRITTEN HERITAGE","authors":"O. Tuyakbaev, A. Zhirenov, U. Kydyrbaeva","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Recent scientific studies often note that as technocratic political processes intensify in the world, the process of globalization and unification of cultural space are gaining momentum. In the context of threats from globalization, national culture, values, and national code have been chosen as the main guidelines in the field of domestic politics, culture and ideology in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In order to study, develop and establish them in the country, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan adopted several state programs and allocated large funds for the study of national culture and history in all its diversity and grandeur and its use for the benefit of the future of the country. Today, this policy is continued by the Archive 2025 project, within the framework of which representatives of the social and human sciences and specialized specialists are mobilized for scientific research. Healing art is one of the cultures that has become widely developed and intertwined with the culture, lifestyle and worldview of the peoples of past centuries at the junction of civilizations. The article seeks answers to questions about how steppe culture, including medicine, developed, and what place it played in the cultural exchange between peoples and states in past centuries. The article reviews “Tansuk-name Ilkhani”, “Asrar al-Atibba” as bright sources of steppe medicine, identified as a result of research within the framework of government programs, the problems of their research.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.04
K. Yerimbetova
The article pays special attention to the formation of a new economic system in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the change in the quality of life of the population with the strengthening of modern public institutions and their main positions. Achieving qualitatively new successes in the regional economy, increasing the efficiency of the extractive sector; ensuring economic diversification; developing advanced domestic modern infrastructure in the regional and global economy; The socio-economic modernization of special economic zones in the direction of modern education and professional retraining, the use of new technologies, ideas and views, the development of an innovative economy is considered on the example of the Kyzylorda region. In order to attract high-quality investments into the economy of the Kyzylorda region, indicators of effective work on expanding international cooperation in the agro-industrial complex, light industry, production of building materials, mining, transport and logistics, healthcare, education, tourism, oil refining and other industries are provided. Differentiated investment attractiveness of the region, actions to modernize the potential of the region, new prospects and development priorities.
{"title":"NEW DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE SYRDARYA REGION: INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT PROJECTS","authors":"K. Yerimbetova","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article pays special attention to the formation of a new economic system in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the change in the quality of life of the population with the strengthening of modern public institutions and their main positions. Achieving qualitatively new successes in the regional economy, increasing the efficiency of the extractive sector; ensuring economic diversification; developing advanced domestic modern infrastructure in the regional and global economy; The socio-economic modernization of special economic zones in the direction of modern education and professional retraining, the use of new technologies, ideas and views, the development of an innovative economy is considered on the example of the Kyzylorda region. In order to attract high-quality investments into the economy of the Kyzylorda region, indicators of effective work on expanding international cooperation in the agro-industrial complex, light industry, production of building materials, mining, transport and logistics, healthcare, education, tourism, oil refining and other industries are provided. Differentiated investment attractiveness of the region, actions to modernize the potential of the region, new prospects and development priorities.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.08
S. Ashirbay, G. Abdrakhmanova
Today the problem of youth employment is very relevant. Over the years of independence, the country has adopted various state programs for the employment of the country's youth. This article will highlight the programs carried out to reduce youth unemployment and their results. Foreign studies that investigate this problem have also been studied. These works provide an analysis of measures to eliminate youth unemployment. Comparative and statistical research methods were applied. The article discusses the problems of unemployment of the modern youth of our country, as well as analyzes programs to address this issue. The study examined the Youth Corps Project (Zhasproject), and analyzed the results of the implementation of this program to reduce the unemployment rate of young people in Kazakhstan. The study assessed the effectiveness of the current state policy in the field of youth employment, analyzed state regulation and the importance of the welfare state in ensuring youth employment. The issues of employment of university graduates are considered, recommendations are given to improve the effectiveness of state regulation of youth employment in the future.
{"title":"GOVERNMENT POLICY IN THE YOUTH EMPLOYMENT IN MODERN KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"S. Ashirbay, G. Abdrakhmanova","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.08","url":null,"abstract":"Today the problem of youth employment is very relevant. Over the years of independence, the country has adopted various state programs for the employment of the country's youth. This article will highlight the programs carried out to reduce youth unemployment and their results. Foreign studies that investigate this problem have also been studied. These works provide an analysis of measures to eliminate youth unemployment. Comparative and statistical research methods were applied. The article discusses the problems of unemployment of the modern youth of our country, as well as analyzes programs to address this issue. The study examined the Youth Corps Project (Zhasproject), and analyzed the results of the implementation of this program to reduce the unemployment rate of young people in Kazakhstan. The study assessed the effectiveness of the current state policy in the field of youth employment, analyzed state regulation and the importance of the welfare state in ensuring youth employment. The issues of employment of university graduates are considered, recommendations are given to improve the effectiveness of state regulation of youth employment in the future.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 56","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.02
M. Dyussembekov, S. Nukezhanova, A. Arzykulov
A myth in politics can be defined as an altered form of political consciousness, in which knowledge and understanding of factual information is replaced by images, symbols. In this paper, we proceed from the understanding that, unlike the political myth, a classical myth is a universal narrative (narrative), a traditional legend that figuratively interprets historical events and serves to explain natural phenomena and meanings, the origin of customs, traditions, beliefs - human civilizations and the whole world as a whole, through allegorical emotional and sensual images. Usually the origin of a traditional myth is unknown, while a myth that has a political nature is often professionally launched and has a specific circle of people for whose benefit it is created. In the political struggle, myths can be used as purposefully created and disseminated stories (narratives), sacralizing the existing system of power and denigrating its opponents in the public mind. The article discusses the role of political myth in world history and politics. Also presented is a model for the analysis of myths in politics, which includes the definition of the essence, structure, features, processes and functions of myths in politics. A comparative analysis of traditional and political myths has been carried out.
{"title":"THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF MYTHS IN POLITICS","authors":"M. Dyussembekov, S. Nukezhanova, A. Arzykulov","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.02","url":null,"abstract":"A myth in politics can be defined as an altered form of political consciousness, in which knowledge and understanding of factual information is replaced by images, symbols. In this paper, we proceed from the understanding that, unlike the political myth, a classical myth is a universal narrative (narrative), a traditional legend that figuratively interprets historical events and serves to explain natural phenomena and meanings, the origin of customs, traditions, beliefs - human civilizations and the whole world as a whole, through allegorical emotional and sensual images. Usually the origin of a traditional myth is unknown, while a myth that has a political nature is often professionally launched and has a specific circle of people for whose benefit it is created. In the political struggle, myths can be used as purposefully created and disseminated stories (narratives), sacralizing the existing system of power and denigrating its opponents in the public mind. The article discusses the role of political myth in world history and politics. Also presented is a model for the analysis of myths in politics, which includes the definition of the essence, structure, features, processes and functions of myths in politics. A comparative analysis of traditional and political myths has been carried out.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 115","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.01
Zh.B. Orynbayev, N. Muminov, S. Ozbek
The article describes the features of the use of water resources of the Kyrgyz Republic after the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Water security, stocks and potential of water resources are considered. At the same time, examples show the importance of water resources in the economy and politics of the Kyrgyz Republic, relations with the states of Central Asia. An analysis of tensions with neighboring countries on water resources was carried out. The importance, benefits and potential problems of the CASA-1000 project are also analyzed. The article describes the legal regulation of water resources in the Kyrgyz Republic, economic benefits and role in international relations.
{"title":"WATER SECURITY IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC: POST-SOVIET CHALLENGES AND REGIONAL DYNAMICS","authors":"Zh.B. Orynbayev, N. Muminov, S. Ozbek","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.01","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the features of the use of water resources of the Kyrgyz Republic after the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Water security, stocks and potential of water resources are considered. At the same time, examples show the importance of water resources in the economy and politics of the Kyrgyz Republic, relations with the states of Central Asia. An analysis of tensions with neighboring countries on water resources was carried out. The importance, benefits and potential problems of the CASA-1000 project are also analyzed. The article describes the legal regulation of water resources in the Kyrgyz Republic, economic benefits and role in international relations.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.07
M. Egamberdiyev, T. Sarsenbayeva
In a global world, the influence of imperialist powers on the development and prospects of states that hold a special place on the Eurasian continent and on the world stage is imminent. The Russian-Ukrainian war and its consequences will undoubtedly leave an indelible socio-economic mark. Considering the consequences of the sanctions of European countries and international organisations against Russia, Kazakhstan faces the choice of building a new foreign policy based on appropriate policy decisions. The methodological aspects of the study of transformational processes of cooperation between neighbouring states represented by Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in the context of interstate associations are not sufficiently reflected in the scientific literature, especially after the change of power. In this regard, researchers, analysts and other institutions confront the great challenge of scientifically reconsidering the prospects of transformation processes in the context of global changes that have caused a close relationship as a result of Russian sentiments in the region. This research paper is devoted to the problems of transformational processes in the relationship between the two states, which in one way or another have been and will be influenced by contemporary geopolitical reconstructions, especially in foreign policy and the oil and gas sector. The methods of comparative and statistical analysis, as well as comprehensive study of the objective are an integral part of this study. The historical background to post-Soviet relations and the transformation processes of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are at the core of the study. Despite the agreements on political-economic interactions and gradual cooperation, first on a regional level and later within the SCO, there were problems of regional rivalry between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan after the Organization of Turkic States (OTS). Russian geopolitics provided some impetus to rethink foreign policy and the need for close cooperation between the two states, which prompted new transformational trends. Therefore, the historiographical review and the source base provide an opportunity to reconsider the contemporary aspects of Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan interactions within the framework of contemporary geopolitical processes.
{"title":"TRANSFORMATION OF COOPERATION BETWEEN KAZAKHSTAN AND UZBEKISTAN (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MODERN GEOPOLITICAL PROCESSES)","authors":"M. Egamberdiyev, T. Sarsenbayeva","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.07","url":null,"abstract":"In a global world, the influence of imperialist powers on the development and prospects of states that hold a special place on the Eurasian continent and on the world stage is imminent. The Russian-Ukrainian war and its consequences will undoubtedly leave an indelible socio-economic mark. Considering the consequences of the sanctions of European countries and international organisations against Russia, Kazakhstan faces the choice of building a new foreign policy based on appropriate policy decisions. The methodological aspects of the study of transformational processes of cooperation between neighbouring states represented by Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in the context of interstate associations are not sufficiently reflected in the scientific literature, especially after the change of power. In this regard, researchers, analysts and other institutions confront the great challenge of scientifically reconsidering the prospects of transformation processes in the context of global changes that have caused a close relationship as a result of Russian sentiments in the region. This research paper is devoted to the problems of transformational processes in the relationship between the two states, which in one way or another have been and will be influenced by contemporary geopolitical reconstructions, especially in foreign policy and the oil and gas sector. The methods of comparative and statistical analysis, as well as comprehensive study of the objective are an integral part of this study. The historical background to post-Soviet relations and the transformation processes of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are at the core of the study. Despite the agreements on political-economic interactions and gradual cooperation, first on a regional level and later within the SCO, there were problems of regional rivalry between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan after the Organization of Turkic States (OTS). Russian geopolitics provided some impetus to rethink foreign policy and the need for close cooperation between the two states, which prompted new transformational trends. Therefore, the historiographical review and the source base provide an opportunity to reconsider the contemporary aspects of Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan interactions within the framework of contemporary geopolitical processes.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.05
B. Auken, A. Кushkumbayev
Today the world is experiencing geopolitical turbulence and economic recession. During this period, due to its geographical location, Central Asia plays an increasingly important role in the global economy and geopolitics. This scientific article explores the interconnectedness of the Central Asian region in the transport and logistics aspect in the conditions of modern instability. The article analyzes the factors influencing the transport and logistics infrastructure of the region and how it adapts to the challenges of our time. Particular attention is paid to changes within the region and its external connections, including the “Middle Corridor” and the “Belt and Road Initiative”. The study concludes that in the current difficult conditions, Central Asia is becoming a “testing ground” for innovation in the transport and logistics industry, which makes a significant contribution to the development of cooperation between the countries of the region.
{"title":"TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS CONNECTIVITY OF CENTRAL ASIA IN AN ERA OF GLOBAL INSTABILITY","authors":"B. Auken, A. Кushkumbayev","doi":"10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-1.05","url":null,"abstract":"Today the world is experiencing geopolitical turbulence and economic recession. During this period, due to its geographical location, Central Asia plays an increasingly important role in the global economy and geopolitics. This scientific article explores the interconnectedness of the Central Asian region in the transport and logistics aspect in the conditions of modern instability. The article analyzes the factors influencing the transport and logistics infrastructure of the region and how it adapts to the challenges of our time. Particular attention is paid to changes within the region and its external connections, including the “Middle Corridor” and the “Belt and Road Initiative”. The study concludes that in the current difficult conditions, Central Asia is becoming a “testing ground” for innovation in the transport and logistics industry, which makes a significant contribution to the development of cooperation between the countries of the region.","PeriodicalId":513116,"journal":{"name":"Qogam jane Dauir","volume":" 104","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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