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INFLUENCE HYBRID RESOURCES TOWARD SUSTAINABILITY AT MICRO-HYDRO MANAGEMENT IN AMBAPA VILLAGE 混合资源对 Ambapa 村微型水电管理可持续性的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-05 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2020.007.01.2
M. Naim
This research illustrates the relationship analysis and influence of Hybrid Resources on the sustainable construct of Micro-hydro management. Hybrid Resources is an appropriate long-term solution in addressing the limitations of Micro-hydro Resources in the long dry season and is a variable that affects the sustainability of power plant management. The relationship and influence of these two constructs can be analyzed statistically inferential by applying Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) partial and full model. The results of the partial model test showed that the estimation model of the reflection relationship of each of the variable Hybrid Resources and sustainability of its manifest variables had met the Critical Ratio (CR) and Standard Loading Factor (SLF) values. Furthermore, full-model test results show that the model estimation of relationship and influence between Hybrid Resources on sustainability variables is positive and significant and has fulfilled the criteria Of Good Of Fit (GOF). The most dominant manifest variable of gaining an indirect influence reflection of Hybrid Resources is of energy consumption of 0.746 and the manifest variable that most predominant gets reflection of the indirect influence of sustainability construct is the application of strict sanctions when properly proven use of the illegal energy by 0.704. The direct influence between Hybrid Resources against the sustainability construct by 0.260.
本研究阐述了混合资源对微型水电管理可持续建设的关系分析和影响。混合资源是解决微型水力资源在漫长旱季的局限性的合适的长期解决方案,也是影响电站管理可持续性的变量。这两个构念的关系和影响可通过应用确证因子分析(CFA)部分模型和完整模型进行统计推断分析。部分模型检验结果表明,混合资源及其显变量的可持续性各变量反映关系的估计模型均达到了临界比率(CR)和标准载荷因子(SLF)值。此外,全模型检验结果表明,混合资源对可持续发展变量的关系和影响的估计模型是正向的、显著的,符合 "拟合良好"(GOF)标准。获得混合资源间接影响反映的最主要显变量是能源消耗(0.746),而获得可持续发展建构间接影响反映的最主要显变量是在适当证明使用非法能源时实施严格制裁(0.704)。混合资源对可持续性结构的直接影响为 0.260。
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引用次数: 0
MAPPING OF SACRED AREA FOR BIRD DIVERSITY IN WESTERN AREA OF MT. SEMERU 绘制山西部鸟类多样性圣地地图塞梅鲁山
Pub Date : 2020-03-05 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2020.007.01.1
Rahmi Ipango, L. Hakim, D. Siswanto
Danyangan is A proof traditional conservation created by local wisdom. Knowledge of bioculture provides a facts play a role in understanding the ecological processes that occur and providing an overview local efforts in protecting the environment. The village’s. Danyangan has the form of a collection of large trees marked by the presence of sacred fig trees ( Ficus sp. ). Moreover, the fig tree become a habitat for several species of birds. The canopy’s cover reserves water, insects, and fruits as food for birds and creates an interesting relation as a microhabitats. The location of this study was carried out in the administrative district of Malang district in Tumpang, East Java in the area of the district located in Gubugklakah, Kunci, Drigu, Poncokusomo, Puthuk, Pandansari, Jajang, and Aran-aran. Bird observation is carried out using the point count or IPA method. The study recorded 636 individuals consisting of 31 species, 21 families and 9 orders. The birds identified were dominated by Passeriformes as many as 11 families. Based on the results, shows all locations in the danyangan area dominated by detailed Swallow ( Collocalia linchii ). Instead, The value of bird species abundance in all study locations is included in the high category of values ranging >4.
丹阳岗是当地智慧创造的传统保护证据。生物文化知识为了解生态过程和概述当地保护环境的努力提供了事实依据。该村的丹阳岗是一个大树聚集地,以神圣的无花果树(榕树)为标志。此外,无花果树还是多种鸟类的栖息地。树冠的覆盖层为鸟类保留了水、昆虫和水果作为食物,并形成了一种有趣的微生境关系。本研究的地点位于东爪哇屯邦马朗地区的行政区,该地区位于古布克拉卡、昆希、德里古、庞科库索莫、普图克、潘丹萨里、贾让和阿兰兰。鸟类观察采用点计数法或 IPA 法。研究记录了 636 只鸟类,包括 31 种、21 科和 9 目。经鉴定的鸟类主要是雀形目,多达 11 科。研究结果表明,丹阳岗地区的所有地点都以细燕(Collocalia linchii)为主。相反,所有研究地点的鸟类物种丰度值都属于高值类别,范围大于 4。
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引用次数: 0
SELECTING SEEDING TECHNIQUES AND PLANT MEDIA TO PRODUCE GENERATION ZERO (G0) TUBERS OF PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) 选择播种技术和植物介质以生产零代(G0)茯苓(Amorphophallus muelleri Blume)块茎
Pub Date : 2020-03-05 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2020.007.01.3
Imaniah Bazlina Wardani, N. Harijati
Provision of seedlings A. muelleri in bulk can be done using seeds. The problem is seeds A.muelleri will be die if planted directly in the field. That caused seeds losing competition with weeds. So  needs a treatment to grow the seeds until zero generation (G0) tubers is formed. The technique used to maximize the formation of G0 tubers A. muelleri is selection of seed types and planting media. There are 3 types of seeds used, namely R  (red fruit seeds), Y (yellow fruit seeds) and G (green fruit seeds) where each type has a different level of maturity. Meanwhile there are 4 types of planting media used, namely M1 (soil: husk charcoal), M2 (soil: cocopeat), M3 (soil: cocopeat: husk charcoal) and M4 (soil). Every R, Y and G seeds were planted on M1, M2, M3 and M4 media. The parameters observed were weight, thickness and diameter of the G0 tubers. The data obtained were analyzed with 5% ANOVA and if there were differences followed by the 5% Tukey test. The results showed that the best G0 tubers were produced from planting R type seeds on M3 (RM3) media weighing 3.63 grams but were not significantly different from the treatment of planting R type seeds on media M1 (RM1) which was weighing 3.06 grams.
可以使用种子大量提供 A. muelleri 种苗。问题是,如果直接将 A.muelleri 种子播种到田地里,它就会死亡。这导致种子在与杂草的竞争中败下阵来。因此,需要对种子进行处理,直到形成零代(G0)块茎。要最大限度地形成 G0 块茎 A. muelleri,需要选择种子类型和种植介质。使用的种子有 3 种,即 R(红果种子)、Y(黄果种子)和 G(绿果种子),每种种子的成熟度不同。同时使用了 4 种种植介质,即 M1(土壤:砻糠炭)、M2(土壤:椰糠)、M3(土壤:椰糠:砻糠炭)和 M4(土壤)。R、Y 和 G 种子分别种植在 M1、M2、M3 和 M4 培养基上。观察参数为 G0 块茎的重量、厚度和直径。对所得数据进行 5%方差分析,如果存在差异,则进行 5%Tukey检验。结果表明,在 M3(RM3)培养基上种植 R 型种子生产出的 G0 块茎最好,重 3.63 克,但与在 M1(RM1)培养基上种植 R 型种子的处理(重 3.06 克)没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
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