Psychosomatic condition refers to mental and physical dysfunction arising from physical and psychological symptoms. This research aims to employ cognitive language activities to increase and improve the participants' metamemory who have a psychosomatic illness. Engineering students from the Vellore region studying at the tertiary level were selected as the study participants. Participants in late adolescence were chosen for the study because they displayed a high level of psychosomatic condition. The study employs a non-equivalent control group Design (NEGD), which incorporates both qualitative and quantitative analysis, as the study involves non-randomization,and contest the variables. The sampling method employed in the study is purposive sampling hence, non-parametric test was performed in SPSS. Unstructured interview was also employed after each session and their symptoms were inquired and marked in PSQ. Participants were given and instructed to employ coping startegies and memory strategies to reduce the impact of memory decline, psychosomatic symptoms, stress and anxiety. The intervention took place over eight weeks, and participants were given four sets of worksheets like chunking and embroidery. To assess the participants' progress, eight successive tests were administered. Ninety-three people were chosen to participate in the current study. The pre-test and post-test scores' significant value was 0.000. The results indicate a substantial difference between the metamemory pre-test and post-test scores. Cognitive activities have significantly triggered the pre-frontal cortex region of the brain (responsible for memory and have negative effect due to psychosomatic condition) and improved the metamemory and memory strategies.
{"title":"A Study on Improving Metamemory through Cognitive Language Activities Worksheets among Individuals with psychosomatic symptoms","authors":"M. Monika, C. Suganthan","doi":"10.47679/202449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47679/202449","url":null,"abstract":"Psychosomatic condition refers to mental and physical dysfunction arising from physical and psychological symptoms. This research aims to employ cognitive language activities to increase and improve the participants' metamemory who have a psychosomatic illness. Engineering students from the Vellore region studying at the tertiary level were selected as the study participants. Participants in late adolescence were chosen for the study because they displayed a high level of psychosomatic condition. The study employs a non-equivalent control group Design (NEGD), which incorporates both qualitative and quantitative analysis, as the study involves non-randomization,and contest the variables. The sampling method employed in the study is purposive sampling hence, non-parametric test was performed in SPSS. Unstructured interview was also employed after each session and their symptoms were inquired and marked in PSQ. Participants were given and instructed to employ coping startegies and memory strategies to reduce the impact of memory decline, psychosomatic symptoms, stress and anxiety. The intervention took place over eight weeks, and participants were given four sets of worksheets like chunking and embroidery. To assess the participants' progress, eight successive tests were administered. Ninety-three people were chosen to participate in the current study. The pre-test and post-test scores' significant value was 0.000. The results indicate a substantial difference between the metamemory pre-test and post-test scores. Cognitive activities have significantly triggered the pre-frontal cortex region of the brain (responsible for memory and have negative effect due to psychosomatic condition) and improved the metamemory and memory strategies.","PeriodicalId":513383,"journal":{"name":"Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences","volume":"13 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140459867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to investigate and deeply understand the subjective experience of suffering within the psychodynamic context of work, focusing particularly on the psychological and emotional aspects involved. Through qualitative analysis, this research delves into how individuals interpret and experience suffering in the workplace, considering the psychodynamic variables that influence their perceptions and reactions. This provides valuable insights into the internal dynamics of work-related suffering, as well as how these factors impact the psychological well-being of employees. Furthermore, the study explores how these findings can be applied in work intervention practices. By understanding the nuances of the subjective experience of suffering, practitioners can develop more effective and empathetic strategies to support employees facing psychological challenges in the workplace. This opens possibilities for interventions that are more tailored and responsive to the unique needs of individuals
{"title":"Analysis of the subjective experience of suffering in the psychodynamic work clinic","authors":"Nestor Raúl Porras Velásquez","doi":"10.47679/202445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47679/202445","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate and deeply understand the subjective experience of suffering within the psychodynamic context of work, focusing particularly on the psychological and emotional aspects involved. Through qualitative analysis, this research delves into how individuals interpret and experience suffering in the workplace, considering the psychodynamic variables that influence their perceptions and reactions. This provides valuable insights into the internal dynamics of work-related suffering, as well as how these factors impact the psychological well-being of employees. Furthermore, the study explores how these findings can be applied in work intervention practices. By understanding the nuances of the subjective experience of suffering, practitioners can develop more effective and empathetic strategies to support employees facing psychological challenges in the workplace. This opens possibilities for interventions that are more tailored and responsive to the unique needs of individuals","PeriodicalId":513383,"journal":{"name":"Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences","volume":"51 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140460006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The level of teacher performance in carrying out their main duties at school is greatly influenced by the competence of the school principal and the completeness of school facilities. This study examines the influence of school principals' competence and the completeness of school facilities on the performance of vocational high school (SMK) teachers in Palembang City. Employing a quantitative correlational design, the study involved 55 teachers from three vocational high schools.. The research instrument was validated using Pearson Product Moment, and data reliability was verified using the Cronbach Alpha test. The research results reveal that (1) the principal's competence is related to teacher performance, and the principal's competence has minimal influence on the performance of vocational school teachers. (2) Facilities and infrastructure were found to be related to vocational school teacher performance. Facilities and infrastructure have a significant effect on the performance of vocational school teachers. (3) The competence of the school principal, facilities and infrastructure have a significant influence on the performance of vocational school teachers. These findings underscore the importance of developing school leadership and enhancing facilities to support teacher performance. The study invites further research to explore additional factors affecting teacher performance and strategic implementation to improve the quality of vocational education. Implications for educational practice include the enhancement of leadership training programs and investment in adequate educational infrastructure.
{"title":"Measuring the impact of principals' competence and facilities on teachers' achievement in Public Vocational High Schools in Palembang City: A multivariate analysis","authors":"Yuniarti Yuniarti, Jumadi Walajro","doi":"10.47679/202447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47679/202447","url":null,"abstract":"The level of teacher performance in carrying out their main duties at school is greatly influenced by the competence of the school principal and the completeness of school facilities. This study examines the influence of school principals' competence and the completeness of school facilities on the performance of vocational high school (SMK) teachers in Palembang City. Employing a quantitative correlational design, the study involved 55 teachers from three vocational high schools.. The research instrument was validated using Pearson Product Moment, and data reliability was verified using the Cronbach Alpha test. The research results reveal that (1) the principal's competence is related to teacher performance, and the principal's competence has minimal influence on the performance of vocational school teachers. (2) Facilities and infrastructure were found to be related to vocational school teacher performance. Facilities and infrastructure have a significant effect on the performance of vocational school teachers. (3) The competence of the school principal, facilities and infrastructure have a significant influence on the performance of vocational school teachers. These findings underscore the importance of developing school leadership and enhancing facilities to support teacher performance. The study invites further research to explore additional factors affecting teacher performance and strategic implementation to improve the quality of vocational education. Implications for educational practice include the enhancement of leadership training programs and investment in adequate educational infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":513383,"journal":{"name":"Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences","volume":"47 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140460191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study investigates the impact of Al-Qur'an reading intensity on stress reduction among new students at Insan Scholar Boarding School, utilizing an expert system and PHP methods. Employing an experimental design and quantitative data analysis, this study compares stress levels before and after the implementation of an intensive Quran reading intervention. The data collection instrument uses a psychological scale, namely the DASS stress scale (Depression Anxiety own scale) adapted from the character lovibond & lovibond. Results indicate a significant decrease in stress levels among participants engaged in Quran reading activities compared to those who did not participate. These findings underline the importance of spiritual practices in stress management and suggest integrating Quran reading activities into mental health programs in educational environments. The study offers new insights into the application of spiritual methods alongside information technology to support students' psychological well-being, contributing significantly to stress management practices in similar educational settings. The implications of this research emphasize the need to recognize and integrate the spiritual dimension as a crucial component in stress reduction programs, as well as the potential for information technology applications to facilitate spiritual activities.
本研究利用专家系统和 PHP 方法,调查了《古兰经》阅读强度对英山学者寄宿学校新生减压的影响。本研究采用实验设计和定量数据分析,比较了《古兰经》精读干预措施实施前后的压力水平。数据收集工具使用了一个心理量表,即 DASS 压力表(抑郁焦虑自评量表),该量表改编自洛维邦和洛维邦的著作。结果表明,与未参与古兰经阅读活动的人相比,参与古兰经阅读活动的人的压力水平明显降低。这些发现强调了精神实践在压力管理中的重要性,并建议将古兰经阅读活动纳入教育环境中的心理健康计划。这项研究为将精神疗法与信息技术相结合以支持学生的心理健康提供了新的见解,为类似教育环境中的压力管理实践做出了重要贡献。这项研究的意义强调了认识和整合精神层面作为减压计划重要组成部分的必要性,以及信息技术应用促进精神活动的潜力。
{"title":"Reducing stress among new boarding school students: The impact of Al-Qur'an reading intensity analyzed through expert systems and PHP","authors":"Angga Zulfa Musyandi, Annida Dahrul, Ruri Handayani, Maghriza Novita Syahti, Nofita Lindriani, Azizatul Huda","doi":"10.47679/202451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47679/202451","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the impact of Al-Qur'an reading intensity on stress reduction among new students at Insan Scholar Boarding School, utilizing an expert system and PHP methods. Employing an experimental design and quantitative data analysis, this study compares stress levels before and after the implementation of an intensive Quran reading intervention. The data collection instrument uses a psychological scale, namely the DASS stress scale (Depression Anxiety own scale) adapted from the character lovibond & lovibond. Results indicate a significant decrease in stress levels among participants engaged in Quran reading activities compared to those who did not participate. These findings underline the importance of spiritual practices in stress management and suggest integrating Quran reading activities into mental health programs in educational environments. The study offers new insights into the application of spiritual methods alongside information technology to support students' psychological well-being, contributing significantly to stress management practices in similar educational settings. The implications of this research emphasize the need to recognize and integrate the spiritual dimension as a crucial component in stress reduction programs, as well as the potential for information technology applications to facilitate spiritual activities.","PeriodicalId":513383,"journal":{"name":"Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences","volume":"93 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140460430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Priya S. Dev, J. O. Jeryda, Gnanajane Eljo, Research Scholar
This article conjointly presents an outline of ethical considerations among older adults by addressing policy choices, quick and future prospects to adapt to population aging, and provides the list of schemes and programs that support to older adults and their families. It concludes with the necessity to require care for the older population which will be very helpful for future research in this area. It also helps to know the timely action required from the part of government, nonpublic corporations, researchers and also the general population. The objectives of this paper are to review ethical considerations among older adults through detailing elderly care and ethical issues on health care services for the elderly and to examine the adequacy of the existing health care services and policies provided to the elderly people. A review of relevant literature was performed to elaborate the ethical considerations among older population. A total of 16 qualified published literature's of all years until 2019 were collected from several electronic database and manual search are included in this review. According to the law and medical ethics in older people, there were several considerations that need to carried out in the service of the elderly care, those are ethical principles and emotional difficulties associated with living with chronic conditions. The requirement to extend older adults’ access to psychological state support is well acknowledged in recent reports, notably within the case of older adults with chronic conditions. In the practice of geriatric services in our country, several aspects should be a considerations by following the law and policies.
{"title":"Ethical considerations for older adults","authors":"Priya S. Dev, J. O. Jeryda, Gnanajane Eljo, Research Scholar","doi":"10.47679/202444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47679/202444","url":null,"abstract":"This article conjointly presents an outline of ethical considerations among older adults by addressing policy choices, quick and future prospects to adapt to population aging, and provides the list of schemes and programs that support to older adults and their families. It concludes with the necessity to require care for the older population which will be very helpful for future research in this area. It also helps to know the timely action required from the part of government, nonpublic corporations, researchers and also the general population. The objectives of this paper are to review ethical considerations among older adults through detailing elderly care and ethical issues on health care services for the elderly and to examine the adequacy of the existing health care services and policies provided to the elderly people. A review of relevant literature was performed to elaborate the ethical considerations among older population. A total of 16 qualified published literature's of all years until 2019 were collected from several electronic database and manual search are included in this review. According to the law and medical ethics in older people, there were several considerations that need to carried out in the service of the elderly care, those are ethical principles and emotional difficulties associated with living with chronic conditions. The requirement to extend older adults’ access to psychological state support is well acknowledged in recent reports, notably within the case of older adults with chronic conditions. In the practice of geriatric services in our country, several aspects should be a considerations by following the law and policies.","PeriodicalId":513383,"journal":{"name":"Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences","volume":"52 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140459837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}