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The Effect of Yakson Touch on Pain and Physiological Parameters of the Newborn 药浴对新生儿疼痛和生理参数的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.46483/jnef.1468685
Merve Ekinci, Hülya Karataş, Zehra Arslan
Background: The stressors faced by the newborn can directly affect the newborn’s sensory development, brain development and organization by causing pain in the newborn. Yakson touch, a traditional Korean cultural practice, is known to reduce the pain in the newborn. Aims: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Yakson touch applied to the newborn on pain and physiological parameters during the heel prick procedure. Methods: The study was conducted using a randomized controlled trial design (experimental, control). The study sample consisted of 80 newborns (experimental group = 40, control group = 40), all born between 35-40 gestational weeks and considered suitable for clinical conditions. Yakson touch is a technique that involves warm, pressure less, slow, and compassionate touch, following a fixed fifteen-minute protocol. The Yakson touch protocol was initiated for the experimental group before the heel prick procedure. Research data were obtained using the Parent and Baby Information Form, Physiological Parameters Observation Form and Newborn Baby Pain Scale. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS V23 and the significance level was taken as p < .05. Results: There was no difference between the experimental and control groups in terms of neonatal oxygen saturation, heart rate, and pain score before, during, and after the procedure (p > .05). There was no difference in cry duration between the two groups before and after the heel prick procedure, but the newborns in the experimental group cried less during the heel prick procedure compared to the control group (p = .007). Conclusion: The newborns in the experimental group, who receives Yakson touch during the heel pricking procedure, had shorter crying times than those in the control group. Therefore, it is recommended to include Yakson touch in nursing interventions during this procedure.
背景:新生儿所面临的压力会导致新生儿疼痛,从而直接影响新生儿的感官发育、大脑发育和组织能力。据了解,Yakson抚触是韩国的一种传统文化习俗,可以减轻新生儿的疼痛。 目的:本研究旨在探讨对新生儿进行 "药子抚触 "对扎足跟过程中的疼痛和生理参数的影响。 研究方法研究采用随机对照试验设计(实验、对照)。研究样本包括 80 名新生儿(实验组 40 名,对照组 40 名),均在 35-40 孕周之间出生,适合临床条件。亚克森抚摸是一种涉及温暖、少压力、缓慢和同情抚摸的技术,按照固定的 15 分钟方案进行。雅克森抚触方案是在进行足跟刺伤之前为实验组启动的。研究数据通过家长和婴儿信息表、生理参数观察表和新生儿疼痛量表获得。数据分析采用 IBM SPSS V23,显著性水平为 p <.05。 结果实验组和对照组的新生儿血氧饱和度、心率和疼痛评分在术前、术中和术后均无差异(P > .05)。两组新生儿在足跟刺伤前后的哭闹时间没有差异,但实验组新生儿在足跟刺伤过程中的哭闹时间少于对照组(P = .007)。 结论与对照组相比,实验组新生儿在刺跟过程中接受药浴抚触后的哭闹时间更短。因此,建议在刺足跟时将药浴纳入护理干预中。
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Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi
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