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ANALISIS DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN DARI KINERJA RUAS JALAN IMAM BONJOL KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBISINGAN 西亚齐区伊玛目-邦乔尔路路段的性能对噪音水平的环境影响分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.22373/ljee.v4i2.3805
Hilma Erliana, Cut Liliza Yusra
The improvement of urban road infrastructure is a crucial aspect of development, yet it is often accompanied by environmental impacts that need careful consideration. One of the environmental issues that arises is noise pollution, especially in urban areas experiencing high growth in the transportation sector. The research aims to evaluate the relationship between road service levels and noise levels. The analysis of the data reveals that the highest peak hour volume occurs on Mondays from 12:00 to 12:15, with a value of 133.8 vehicles per hour (vph), followed by Sundays from 16:00 to 16:15 with 130.7 vph. The road capacity reaches 1484.05 vph with a Volume-to-Capacity Ratio (DS) of 0.101 (DS < 0.75), indicating good service levels. The free-flow speed of vehicles on Imam Bonjol street is 34.06 km/h. Overall, the road is categorized at service level B. However, the noise level generated by vehicles around this road is quite high, exceeding the established quality standards ranging from 58 to 63 dB. The highest values occur on weekdays, especially during peak hours, indicating that traffic volume and surrounding activities influence noise levels. Noise exceeding the standard limits can have negative impacts on human health and environmental comfort.
城市道路基础设施的改善是发展的一个重要方面,但它往往伴随着需要仔细考虑的环境影响。其中一个环境问题就是噪声污染,尤其是在交通部门高速发展的城市地区。本研究旨在评估道路服务水平与噪声水平之间的关系。数据分析显示,周一 12:00 至 12:15 的高峰小时车流量最大,为 133.8 辆/小时,其次是周日 16:00 至 16:15 的 130.7 辆/小时。道路通行能力达到每小时 1484.05 架次,行车量与通行能力比率(DS)为 0.101(DS < 0.75),表明服务水平良好。Imam Bonjol 街上的车辆自由流动速度为每小时 34.06 公里。不过,这条道路周围车辆产生的噪音水平相当高,超过了 58 至 63 分贝的既定质量标准。最高值出现在工作日,尤其是高峰时段,这表明交通流量和周边活动对噪音水平有影响。噪音超过标准限值会对人体健康和环境舒适度产生负面影响。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FILTRASI MULTI LAYER UNTUK LIMBAH CAIR DI SPBU KUTA ALAM BANDA ACEH 分析班达亚齐库塔阿兰加油站废水中多层过滤介质的使用情况
Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.22373/ljee.v4i2.3394
Nur Aida, T. M. Ashari, Fahril Aulia
Limbah cair merupakan salah satu masalah lingkungan yang serius di banyak industri. Pemrosesan limbah cair yang efektif dan efisien sangat penting untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan media filtrasi multi layer dalam pemrosesan limbah cair. Media filtrasi multi layer terdiri dari beberapa lapisan dengan sifat dan ukuran pori yang berbeda. Setiap lapisan memiliki peran tertentu dalam menghilangkan partikel dan kontaminan dari limbah cair. Dalam analisis ini, kami mengumpulkan data tentang performa media filtrasi multi layer dalam menghilangkan zat pencemar tertentu, seperti pH, COD, TSS, dan kekeruhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi pengambilan sampel limbah cair dari SPBU kuta alam, pembuatan media filtrasi multi layer dengan kombinasi lapisan yang tepat dan pengujian performa media filtrasi menggunakan teknik analisis laboratorium yang sesuai. Kesimpulan penggunaan media filtrasi multi layer dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif dalam pemrosesan limbah cair. performa filtrasi yang tinggi dan mampu menghilangkan berbagai zat pencemar. Hasil penelitian ini mampu menurunkan pH 16,66%, COD 95,43%, TSS 21,64%, dan kekeruhan 99,31%. Berdasarkan hasil Standar baku mutu air limbah domestik tercantum pada Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor: P.68/Menlhk-Setjen/2016 mengenai baku mutu air limbah domestik.
液体废物是许多行业面临的严重环境问题之一。有效和高效的废水处理对保持环境的可持续发展至关重要。本研究旨在分析多层过滤介质在污水处理中的应用。多层过滤介质由多层不同性质和孔径的介质组成。每一层在去除废水中的颗粒和污染物方面都有特定的作用。在本次分析中,我们收集了多层过滤介质去除特定污染物(如 pH 值、化学需氧量、总悬浮固体和浊度)的性能数据。本研究采用的方法包括对库塔阿兰加油站的污水进行取样,制造具有适当层组合的多层过滤介质,并使用适当的实验室分析技术测试过滤介质的性能。结论是,使用多层过滤介质可以有效地处理废水。这项研究的结果能够降低 pH 值 16.66%、COD 95.43%、TSS 21.64%、浊度 99.31%。根据印度尼西亚共和国环境与林业部法规编号:P.68 / Menlhk-Setjen / 2016 中列出的生活废水质量标准的结果。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI PENERAPAN SANITASI DI TEMPAT WISATA AGAMA 对宗教旅游景点卫生设施实施情况的评估
Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.22373/ljee.v4i2.2801
Mas Agung, Al-Falah Kota, Jambi Tahun, Putri Tamara, Isra Rizki, Ahmad Deno, Zuli Rodhiyah
One of the religious tourist destinations available to the public in Jambi City is the Agung Al-Falah Mosque. This mosque is used for worship, this mosque is often utilized for major religious activities. The Grand Mosque of Al-Falah has a rich history. It was constructed in the 18th century by Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin, a leader of the Jambi Sultanate at that time. As a result, this mosque has become one of the significant historical heritages in the city of Jambi. This study aims to examine the implementation of sanitation standards for public places in the Agung Al-Falah Mosque tour in Jambi City. The research employs a mixed-method approach, which combines qualitative and quantitative methods. The assessment is conducted using a checklist and interview instruments, and the collected data are presented. Based on the research findings, it is evident that the assessment of Environmental Aspects (both outside the yard and inside the structure) achieved a percentage of 97.5%, while Sanitation Facilities (Clean Water, Wastewater, Garbage, and Bathrooms) attained a percentage value of 100%. The total score for all sanitation variables used amounted to 98.5%. So, the sanitation implemented in the religious tourism site of the Agung Al-Falah Mosque in Jambi City is deemed healthy, as the total variable score surpasses 75%.
阿贡-法拉清真寺(Agung Al-Falah Mosque)是占碑市向公众开放的宗教旅游景点之一。这座清真寺用于做礼拜,经常用于大型宗教活动。法拉大清真寺历史悠久。它由当时占碑苏丹国的领导人塔哈-赛义夫丁苏丹(Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin)建造于 18 世纪。因此,这座清真寺已成为占碑市的重要历史遗产之一。本研究旨在考察占碑市阿贡-法拉清真寺游览区公共场所卫生标准的执行情况。研究采用混合方法,将定性和定量方法相结合。评估采用核对表和访谈工具进行,并对收集到的数据进行展示。研究结果表明,环境方面(庭院外和建筑内)的评估达到了 97.5%,而卫生设施(净水、废水、垃圾和卫生间)的评估达到了 100%。所有卫生变量的总分达到 98.5%。因此,占碑市阿贡法拉清真寺宗教旅游景点实施的卫生设施被认为是健康的,因为变量总分超过了 75%。
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引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN VOLUME KENDARAAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBISINGAN LALU LINTAS DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG 塞玛琅州立大学的汽车流量与交通噪音水平之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.22373/ljee.v4i2.4158
Yonika Sindiana Prahmani, Aisya Nurul Chasanah, Saffira Alyda Maharani, Harun Syamsudin Nur Hidayah, Raka Restu Rabbani, Trida Ridho Fariz, Abdul Jabbar, Dendhi Deanova, Jihan Timur Addini
The research conducted on Jalan Taman Siswa No. 9 aims to determine the coherence between the number of two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles and the noise level on the highways around the campus. The data noise collection method uses a Sound Level Meter (SLM) with the HT-80A type and also counts the number of two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles passing by using the Traffic Counter application that has been installed in a smartphone. Noise can have an impact on human health, especially hearing problems and also cause inconvenience to both road users and residents in the vicinity. The variables that will be discussed are: volume of vehicles, especially two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles, and noise intensity. This data collection is needed to find the noise level and then compared using the standard allowable level, namely using the Decree of the State. Minister for the Environment No: Kepmen-48/MENLH/11/1996 for residential zones. Data analysis uses the Leq formula and then also uses the chi-square method to determine the relationship between the two variables. The total number of vehicles passing on the Taman Siswa road during the measurement was 23,530. In this study, the significance level used was 0.05 with the result that the p value for two-wheeled vehicles was 0.008 and for four-wheeled vehicles was 0.2. By obtaining the results of the calculation of a p value of 0.008, this shows that only two-wheeled vehicles are correlate with noise. whereas for four-wheeled vehicles with a p value of 0.2 does not show any correlation
在 Jalan Taman Siswa 第 9 号公路上进行的研究旨在确定校园周边公路上两轮和四轮车辆数量与噪音水平之间的一致性。数据噪声收集方法使用 HT-80A 型声级计 (SLM),并使用安装在智能手机上的交通计数器应用程序计算两轮和四轮车辆的通过数量。噪声会影响人体健康,尤其是听力问题,还会给道路使用者和附近居民带来不便。将讨论的变量包括:车辆数量(尤其是两轮和四轮车辆)和噪音强度。需要收集这些数据来确定噪音水平,然后使用标准允许水平进行比较,即使用国家法令。环境部长 No:Kepmen-48/MENLH/11/1996 住宅区。数据分析使用 Leq 公式,然后使用卡方方法确定两个变量之间的关系。在测量期间,经过 Taman Siswa 道路的车辆总数为 23,530 辆。本研究采用的显著性水平为 0.05,结果两轮车辆的 P 值为 0.008,四轮车辆的 P 值为 0.2。P 值为 0.008 的计算结果表明,只有两轮车辆与噪声相关,而 P 值为 0.2 的四轮车辆与噪声不相关。
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引用次数: 0
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Lingkar: Journal of Environmental Engineering
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