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The Clinical Journal of Pain最新文献

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The Effects of Perineural Dexamethasone on Rebound Pain After Nerve Block in Patients with Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty A Randomized Controlled Trial. 硬膜外地塞米松对单间室膝关节置换术患者神经阻滞术后反跳痛的影响 一项随机对照试验。
Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001220
Qingbao Li, Hanxiao Nie, Zifan Wang, Shihong Li, Yibin Wang, Naiqi Chen, Wei Wang, Fei Xu, Deli Zhang
A single nerve block provides excellent analgesia in a short time, but rebound pain after the nerve block disappears has attracted researchers' attention. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of perineural dexamethasone on rebound pain after sciatic nerve block and femoral nerve block in patients undergoing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA).
单次神经阻滞可在短时间内提供良好的镇痛效果,但神经阻滞消失后的反跳痛引起了研究人员的关注。本研究旨在评估神经周围地塞米松对接受单关节膝关节置换术(UKA)患者坐骨神经阻滞和股神经阻滞后反跳痛的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Test-retest Reliability of Pain Outcome Measures in People with Phantom Limb Pain. 幻肢痛患者疼痛结果测量的重复测试可靠性
Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001219
Andrew N Graham, Cormac G Ryan, Alasdair MacSween, Greg Atkinson, Sally Smith, Denis J Martin
To quantify the test-retest reliability of three patient-reported outcome measures of pain for people living with phantom limb pain (PLP) and assess impact of test-retest errors on future research and clinical decisions.
量化患者报告的三种幻肢痛患者(PLP)疼痛结果测量的重测可靠性,并评估重测误差对未来研究和临床决策的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Age and sex Differences in Pediatric Neuropathic Pain and Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Scoping Review. 小儿神经性疼痛和复杂区域性疼痛综合征的年龄和性别差异:范围综述》。
Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001217
Giulia Mesaroli, Kristen M Davidge, Aileen M Davis, Anthony V Perruccio, Samantha Choy, Suellen M Walker, Jennifer N Stinson
Age and sex differences may exist in the frequency (incidence, prevalence) or symptoms of neuropathic pain (NP) and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) due to biopsychosocial factors (e.g., neurodevelopment, physiological and hormonal changes, psychosocial differences) that evolve through childhood and adolescence.2 Age and sex differences may have implications for evaluating screening and diagnostic tools and treatment interventions.
由于生物-心理-社会因素(如神经发育、生理和激素变化、社会心理差异)在儿童和青少年时期的演变,神经病理性疼痛(NP)和复杂区域性疼痛综合征(CRPS)的频率(发病率、流行率)或症状可能存在年龄和性别差异。
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引用次数: 0
Brain Function and Pain Interference after Pediatric Intensive Interdisciplinary Pain Treatment. 小儿跨学科疼痛强化治疗后的大脑功能和疼痛干扰。
Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001216
Spencer Epp, Andrew Walker, Elodie Boudes, Signe Bray, Melanie Noel, Laura Rayner, Nivez Rasic, Jillian Vinall Miller
Intensive interdisciplinary pain treatments (IIPTs) are programs that aim to improve functioning in youth with severe chronic pain. Little is known about how the brain changes following IIPT, however, decreased brain responses to emotional stimuli have been identified previously in pediatric chronic pain relative to healthy controls. We examined whether IIPT increased brain responses to emotional stimuli, and whether this change was associated with a reduction in pain interference.
跨学科疼痛强化治疗(IIPT)是一项旨在改善患有严重慢性疼痛的青少年功能的计划。人们对 IIPT 治疗后大脑会发生怎样的变化知之甚少,然而,与健康对照组相比,小儿慢性疼痛患者的大脑对情绪刺激的反应有所减弱。我们研究了 IIPT 是否增加了大脑对情绪刺激的反应,以及这种变化是否与疼痛干扰的减少有关。
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引用次数: 0
Long-term Efficacy and Safety of High-frequency Spinal Stimulation for Chronic Pain: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trial. 高频脊柱刺激治疗慢性疼痛的长期疗效和安全性:随机对照试验的 Meta 分析。
Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001215
Sisi Sun, Jing Yin, Hao Wei, Yongfen Zeng, Hongbin Jia, Yi Jin
The aim of our meta-analysis was to systematically assess the enduring effectiveness and safety of high-frequency spinal stimulation (HF-SCS) in the management of chronic pain.
我们的荟萃分析旨在系统评估高频脊柱刺激(HF-SCS)在治疗慢性疼痛方面的持久有效性和安全性。
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引用次数: 0
Roadmap to the 'Chronic Pain GPS for Adolescents' Intervention: Content and Design Considerations for a Group Peer Support Intervention. 青少年慢性疼痛 GPS "干预路线图:小组同伴支持干预的内容和设计考虑因素。
Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000001201
Delane Linkiewich, Katherine C Dib, Paula A Forgeron, Bruce D Dick, C Meghan McMurtry
A biopsychosocial approach to understand and treat pain is crucial; however, there are limited socially-targeted interventions for adolescents with chronic pain. Peer support interventions implemented with other populations are associated with positive outcomes. Adolescents with chronic pain perceive peer support to have high potential value. This study explored the preferences of adolescents with chronic pain regarding the content and design of a group peer support intervention.
采用生物-心理-社会方法来理解和治疗疼痛至关重要;然而,针对患有慢性疼痛的青少年的社会干预措施却很有限。针对其他人群实施的同伴支持干预取得了积极的效果。患有慢性疼痛的青少年认为同伴支持具有很高的潜在价值。本研究探讨了患有慢性疼痛的青少年对小组同伴支持干预的内容和设计的偏好。
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引用次数: 0
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The Clinical Journal of Pain
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