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The Role of Media in Shaping Public Opinion on Religious Tolerance in Religious News in Mass Media 大众传媒中的宗教新闻:媒体在塑造宗教宽容舆论中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i01.588
Sabil Mokodenseho, Jasiah Jasiah, Suhari Muharam, Muhammad Rizaq, Kalijunjung Hasibuan
This research delves into the intricate relationship between media representations and public attitudes toward religious tolerance in Indonesian mass media. Employing a mixed-methods approach involving content analysis and surveys with SPSS analysis, the study scrutinizes 300 religious news articles and surveys 150 participants. The content analysis reveals diverse themes, framing, and language, while the survey uncovers patterns in media exposure and public perceptions. Comparative analysis provides global perspectives, and the implications and recommendations offer actionable insights. The findings contribute to understanding the dynamics of media influence on religious tolerance, offering valuable insights for media practitioners, policymakers, and future research efforts
本研究深入探讨了印尼大众传媒中媒体表述与公众对宗教宽容态度之间错综复杂的关系。本研究采用混合方法,包括内容分析和调查以及 SPSS 分析,仔细研究了 300 篇宗教新闻报道,并对 150 名参与者进行了调查。内容分析揭示了不同的主题、框架和语言,而调查则揭示了媒体曝光和公众看法的模式。比较分析提供了全球视角,影响和建议提供了可操作的见解。研究结果有助于了解媒体对宗教宽容的动态影响,为媒体从业人员、政策制定者和未来的研究工作提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Challenges and Prospects for Dispute Resolution through the National Sharia Arbitration Board in the Indonesian Legal Context 在印度尼西亚法律背景下通过国家伊斯兰教法仲裁委员会解决争端的挑战和前景分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i01.587
Loso Judijanto, Rabith Madah Khulaili Harsya, Dwi Kartika Prananingrum, S. Saryanto, Rahayu Retnaningsih
This research explores the challenges and prospects for dispute resolution through the National Sharia Arbitration Board within the Indonesian legal context. Utilizing qualitative research methods, including interviews, case studies, content analysis, and comparative analysis, the study identifies institutional challenges such as resource constraints, procedural complexities, and limited jurisdiction. Legal and cultural factors, including the harmonization of laws, cultural sensitivity, and gender equity, are examined. Case studies illustrate the Board's efficacy in family disputes while revealing challenges in handling commercial disputes. Prospects for future development encompass legal reforms, capacity building, and public awareness initiatives. A comparative analysis with global Sharia arbitration bodies provides insights into shared challenges and distinctions. The implications for the Indonesian legal system highlight the need for strategic interventions. Overall, this research contributes to a nuanced understanding of the National Sharia Arbitration Board's role and suggests pathways for its sustainable development
本研究探讨了在印度尼西亚法律背景下通过国家伊斯兰教法仲裁委员会解决争端所面临的挑战和前景。研究采用定性研究方法,包括访谈、案例研究、内容分析和比较分析,确定了机构面临的挑战,如资源限制、程序复杂性和管辖权有限。研究还探讨了法律和文化因素,包括法律协调、文化敏感性和性别平等。案例研究说明了委员会在处理家庭纠纷方面的效率,同时也揭示了在处理商业纠纷方面的挑战。未来发展前景包括法律改革、能力建设和提高公众意识的举措。通过与全球伊斯兰教仲裁机构的比较分析,可以深入了解共同面临的挑战和不同之处。对印尼法律体系的影响凸显了战略干预的必要性。总之,本研究有助于深入理解国家伊斯兰教仲裁委员会的作用,并为其可持续发展提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Palestinian Independence and Religious Extremism: Using the Palestinian Issue as a Khilafah Islamiyah Propaganda Tool on Instagram 巴勒斯坦独立与宗教极端主义:在 Instagram 上利用巴勒斯坦问题作为伊斯兰教希拉法的宣传工具
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i01.600
Muhammad Ikhwan, Mohammad Bachrul Falah
Israel's attack on the Gaza area has become a major human rights issue that has attracted public attention. The genocide, which began on October 7, 2023, has claimed thousands of innocent lives. All Muslims in the world sympathize with the disaster that occurred in Palestine. However, this sympathy is vulnerable to being infiltrated by religious radicalism movements, especially those related to opinions spread on social media. Therefore, this research focuses on looking at these potentials. This research is empirical research using netnographic data collection by the hashtag #khilafah on Instagram. Based on this search, an account was found with the name @bultendakwahkaffah, which is an Instagram account for online bulletins spreading propaganda for the Khilafah Islamiyah movement. The propaganda spread by this account revolves around the implementation of an Islamic caliphate, which can guarantee the implementation of Palestinian independence. The form of Khilafah Islamyah as a representation of the unity of the Muslim ummah will liberate Palestine from Israeli colonialism, relying on the unity of all Muslims in the world and the implementation of Islamic law. The author also found that the account in question was affiliated with the ideologies of the Hizbut Tahrir organization, which was disbanded by the government in 2017. The Palestinian issue, which is full of humanity, really attracts the sympathy of the wider community. By hiding behind humanitarian issues, it is feared that the Islamic caliphate movement, which has long been a problem, will attract sympathy from many people on social media.
以色列对加沙地区的袭击已成为一个引起公众关注的重大人权问题。这场始于 2023 年 10 月 7 日的种族灭绝已夺走了数千条无辜的生命。全世界所有穆斯林都对巴勒斯坦发生的灾难深表同情。然而,这种同情很容易受到宗教激进主义运动的渗透,尤其是那些与社交媒体上传播的观点有关的运动。因此,本研究重点关注这些可能性。本研究采用实证研究方法,通过 Instagram 上的 #khilafah 标签收集网络数据。在搜索的基础上,我们发现了一个名为 @bultendakwahkaffah 的 Instagram 账户,这是一个为伊斯兰教王运动进行宣传的在线公告账户。该账户的宣传围绕着建立一个伊斯兰哈里发国家,以保证巴勒斯坦的独立。伊斯兰哈里发作为穆斯林民族团结的代表,将依靠全世界所有穆斯林的团结和伊斯兰法律的实施,把巴勒斯坦从以色列的殖民主义下解放出来。笔者还发现,相关账号隶属于伊斯兰解放党组织的意识形态,该组织已于 2017 年被政府解散。充满人性的巴勒斯坦问题确实吸引了更多人的同情。伊斯兰哈里发运动的问题由来已久,通过隐藏在人道主义问题背后,恐怕会在社交媒体上吸引不少人的同情。
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引用次数: 0
Religious Authority in Women’s Mosque (Ummul Mukminin Mosque at Universitas Islam Bandung) 妇女清真寺的宗教权威(万隆伊斯兰大学乌穆尔穆克米宁清真寺)
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i01.619
Ulvah Nur'aeni
This study spotlights women's religious authority in the Ummul Mukminin Mosque at Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba). It seeks to investigate how female initiative negotiates with and coexists with existing (and generally male-dominated) religion, as well as the role of women in its re-emergence. In the early twentieth century, a new wave of women's revivalist groups promoted the role of women in public spaces such as mosques and madrasas, spreading new or reinvented forms of religious practice, attire, and interpretation among Muslim women. Furthermore, women with formal education gained access to employment prospects traditionally exclusive to men. Nonetheless, the growth of female religious roles presents both possibilities and barriers. Women's presence and involvement in the mosque are demarcated by general perceptions of women's prayer at home, gender stereotypes, and leadership restrictions on women. Therefore, this paper concerns the struggles of women in the academic community of Unisba to sustain their existence in a male-dominated public environment. According to the findings of this study, women's agency at Unisba elevates its religious authority through building the mosque and organizing the numerous religious events geared primarily at women's empowerment. The qualitative technique employed includes in-depth observation, interviews, and pertinent social media sources.
本研究重点关注万隆伊斯兰大学(Unisba)乌穆穆克米宁清真寺(Ummul Mukminin Mosque)中女性的宗教权威。研究旨在探讨女性的主动性如何与现有的(通常由男性主导的)宗教进行协商和共存,以及女性在宗教复兴中的作用。二十世纪初,新一轮的妇女复兴团体促进了妇女在清真寺和伊斯兰学校等公共场所的作用,在穆斯林妇女中传播了新的或重塑的宗教实践、服饰和解释形式。此外,受过正规教育的妇女还获得了传统上只有男性才能获得的就业机会。然而,女性宗教角色的增长既带来了机遇,也带来了障碍。妇女在清真寺的存在和参与受到妇女在家祈祷的普遍看法、性别陈规定型观念以及领导层对妇女的限制等因素的影响。因此,本文关注的是尤尼斯巴学术界的女性在男性主导的公共环境中为维持自身存在而进行的斗争。根据本研究的结果,尤尼斯巴大学的妇女机构通过修建清真寺和组织大量主要针对妇女赋权的宗教活动,提升了其宗教权威。本研究采用的定性技术包括深入观察、访谈和相关社交媒体资源。
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引用次数: 0
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West Science Islamic Studies
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