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TEACHING MATERIAL ON MOBILE LEARNING-BASED DIGITAL LITERACY AS A PREVENTIVE MEASURE FOR SOCIAL MEDIA CONFLICT 将基于移动学习的数字扫盲教材作为社交媒体冲突的预防措施
Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v17i1.54033
Ida Zulaeha, Lispridona Diner, S. Suratno, C. Hasanudin, Areni Yulitawati Supriyono
This research was conducted with the aim of producing instructional materials on mobile learning-based digital literacy skills as a preventive measure for social media conflicts. The researchers conducted this study using a research and development (R&D) design.  We conduct data collection through the techniques of observation, interview, and validation testing. Researchers use the qualitative analysis method to analyze data on instructional needs and validation.  Based on the analysis of the collected data, researchers are able to draw conclusions. Media experts and subject matter experts present prominent findings and corrections, from which conclusions are derived. that the instructional materials on digital literacy based on mobile learning are suitable for use as a preventive measure for social media conflicts.
本研究旨在制作基于移动学习的数字素养技能教学材料,作为社交媒体冲突的预防措施。研究人员采用研究与开发(R&D)设计开展了这项研究。 我们通过观察、访谈和验证测试等技术进行数据收集。研究人员采用定性分析方法对教学需求和验证数据进行分析。 根据对所收集数据的分析,研究人员能够得出结论。媒体专家和主题专家提出了突出的发现和更正,并从中得出结论。基于移动学习的数字素养教学材料适合用作社交媒体冲突的预防措施。
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引用次数: 0
INTERNALIZATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION THROUGH CHILDREN'S LITERATURE WITH DISABILITY THEME 通过以残疾为主题的儿童文学作品内化全纳教育
Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v17i1.53580
Diyan Fatimatuz Zahro, Isti Haryati, Akbar Kuntardi Setiawan
The aim of this study is to describe the internalization of inclusive education through children's literature with the theme of disability. The research data are words, phrases and sentences in the children's book Meine Füße sind der Rollstuhl, which shows the internalization of inclusive education values, shown by the character Margit, and other characters. The research data source is the children's story Meine Füße sind der Rollstuhl, written by Franz-Joseph Huainigg, published in 2003. Data collection involved utilizing note-taking techniques to capture key aspects of the narrative. Subsequently, all gathered data underwent analysis using both a referential identity approach and reflective, introspective methods. The results of this study show that literary works, especially children's literature, can be a beneficial media for internalizing inclusive education. The introduction and internalization of inclusion education values through children's literature with disability themes is relevant to develop children’s positive character. It is in consonance with what Horace stated about the function of literature that not only entertains but also educates. The internalization of inclusive education values through disability-themed children's literature, both receptively and productively, is expected to help overcome the problems of implementing inclusive education in Indonesia so that equality in education, as all people aspire to, can be realized. 
本研究旨在通过以残疾为主题的儿童文学作品,描述全纳教育的内化情况。研究数据是儿童读物《Meine Füße sind der Rollstuhl》中的单词、短语和句子,该书中的人物玛吉特和其他人物展现了全纳教育价值观的内化。研究数据来源于弗朗茨-约瑟夫-瓦伊尼格(Franz-Joseph Huainigg)创作的儿童故事《Meine Füße sind der Rollstuhl》,该书于 2003 年出版。数据收集工作包括利用笔记技术捕捉故事的关键部分。随后,所有收集到的数据都经过了分析,分析中使用了指代认同法和反思内省法。本研究的结果表明,文学作品,尤其是儿童文学作品,可以成为内化全纳教育的有益媒介。通过以残疾为主题的儿童文学作品来介绍和内化全纳教育价值观,对于培养儿童积极向上的品格具有重要意义。这与贺拉斯所说的文学不仅能娱乐,还能教育的功能不谋而合。通过以残疾为主题的儿童文学来内化全纳教育价值观,无论是从接受角度还是从生产角度,都有望帮助克服印度尼西亚在实施全纳教育过程中遇到的问题,从而实现所有人都渴望的教育平等。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUATING INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING IN INDONESIAN ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION USING CIPP MODEL 用 CIPP 模式评估印度尼西亚伊斯兰高等教育中的印度尼西亚语学习情况
Pub Date : 2024-02-10 DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v17i1.56555
R. Rahmiati, Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid
The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of Indonesian language learning in Indonesian Islamic higher education. To achieve this goal, the study employed the CIPP model and utilized a descriptive qualitative methodology. The collection of data was conducted by means of interviews, direct observation, and the examination of relevant documents. The findings are presented as follows: the program's alignment with stakeholder expectations is highly favorable in relation to the context component. Based on the available data pertaining to the utilization of learning resources for the purpose of composing academic papers and conducting research, the efficacy of the program's input is considered commendable. The program is commendable due to the inclusion of highly qualified lecturers, the provision of sufficient resources and infrastructure, and the utilization of standardized educational materials. The positive interaction between lecturers and students throughout the instructional and educational process is evidence that the process component is effective. The academic performance of students, with an average score of 3.64 out of 4.00, demonstrates how highly regarded the product component is. Overall, the implementation of Indonesian language learning is commendable, albeit with a few areas that require enhancement.
本研究的主要目的是评估印尼伊斯兰高等教育中印尼语学习的实施情况。为实现这一目标,本研究采用了 CIPP 模式和描述性定性方法。通过访谈、直接观察和查阅相关文件等方式收集数据。研究结果如下:就背景部分而言,该计划与利益相关者的期望高度一致。根据有关为撰写学术论文和开展研究而利用学习资源的现有数据,该计划的投入效果值得称赞。该计划之所以值得称道,是因为其中包含了高素质的讲师,提供了充足的资源和基础设施,并使用了标准化的教学材料。在整个教学和教育过程中,讲师和学生之间的积极互动证明了过程部分是有效的。学生的学业成绩(平均分为 3.64 分(满分 4.00 分))表明了产品部分受到高度评价。总体而言,印尼语学习的实施情况值得称赞,但仍有几个方面需要改进。
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引用次数: 0
FOSTERING LITERACY SKILLS IN KINDERGARTEN THROUGH PROJECT-BASED POP-UP BOOK CRAFTING 通过基于项目的弹出式图书制作培养幼儿园的识字能力
Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v17i1.59164
Sitti Nurhidayah Ilyas, Herman Herman, Parwoto Parwoto, A. S. Asti
This study is an experimental research aimed at determining the influence of project-based pop-up book creafting on literacy skills. The population in this study consists of all kindergarten children in the city of Makassar. The research sample was selected using a probability sampling technique, and the selected kindergartens were Teratai UNM Kindergarten with 15 children and Ceria Kindergarten with 15 children. The study analyzes findings using descriptive analysis techniques and Independent-sample T-test. The results showed that the average post-test score of students who participated in project learning in the creation of pop-up books increased to 83.52, while students who participated in conventional learning reached 66.48. The hypothesis test results showed that the t value was 5.486 with a significance of 0.000, confirming a highly significant difference in literacy skills between the groups that followed project-based learning and conventional learning. Therefore, based on the research findings, improving literacy skills in children requires attention to the learning model used, ensuring that the provided learning activities are suitable and capable of stimulating child development.
本研究是一项实验研究,旨在确定基于项目的弹出式图书创作对识字能力的影响。研究对象包括望加锡市所有幼儿园的儿童。研究样本采用概率抽样技术选出,被选中的幼儿园分别是 Teratai UNM 幼儿园(有 15 名儿童)和 Ceria 幼儿园(有 15 名儿童)。研究采用描述性分析技术和独立样本 T 检验对结果进行分析。结果显示,在弹出式图书创作中参与项目学习的学生的后测平均分提高到 83.52 分,而参与常规学习的学生的后测平均分达到 66.48 分。假设检验结果表明,t 值为 5.486,显著性为 0.000,证实了项目式学习和传统学习的组别在读写能力上存在非常显著的差异。因此,根据研究结果,提高儿童的识字能力需要关注所采用的学习模式,确保所提供的学习活动适合并能够促进儿童的发展。
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引用次数: 0
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RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
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