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Metabolic mysteries of the mind: Investigating type 3 diabetes 新陈代谢的心灵奥秘研究 3 型糖尿病
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/ohe-2023-0025
Mohd Altaf Dar, Z. Qadrie, Mudasir Maqbool, I. Ara, Afshana Qadir
Type 3 diabetes, though not an officially recognized term in the medical field, pertains to the potential correlation between insulin resistance and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Insulin, known for its role in regulating glucose levels, also plays a vital part in brain function, supporting cognition and memory consolidation. Emerging studies propose that insulin resistance, a characteristic of type 2 diabetes, may extend to the brain, affecting glucose metabolism and neural activity. Research indicates that individuals with AD demonstrate reduced insulin sensitivity in the brain, contributing to the accumulation of amyloid plaques and tau tangles, which are characteristic features of the disease. This has led some experts to propose the notion of “type 3 diabetes” to describe the association between insulin resistance and Alzheimer’s. Understanding type 3 diabetes carries substantial implications for both research and treatment. Exploring insulin-sensitizing medications and lifestyle interventions to enhance brain insulin sensitivity could offer potential avenues to address the metabolic and cognitive aspects of the condition. However, type 3 diabetes remains a complex and evolving field of study, and the precise mechanisms linking insulin resistance to Alzheimer’s necessitate further investigation. While the concept is captivating, it is crucial to acknowledge that AD is influenced by numerous factors, and type 3 diabetes represents only one aspect of the intricate relationship between these two conditions.
三型糖尿病虽然不是医学领域官方认可的术语,但与胰岛素抵抗和阿尔茨海默病(AD)之间的潜在关联有关。胰岛素以其调节葡萄糖水平的作用而闻名,它在大脑功能、支持认知和记忆巩固方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。新的研究提出,胰岛素抵抗是 2 型糖尿病的特征之一,可能会延伸到大脑,影响葡萄糖代谢和神经活动。研究表明,注意力缺失症患者大脑中的胰岛素敏感性降低,导致淀粉样蛋白斑块和tau缠结的积累,而这正是该疾病的特征。因此,一些专家提出了 "3 型糖尿病 "的概念来描述胰岛素抵抗与阿尔茨海默氏症之间的联系。了解 3 型糖尿病对研究和治疗都有重大意义。探索胰岛素增敏药物和生活方式干预措施,以提高大脑对胰岛素的敏感性,可以为解决代谢和认知方面的问题提供潜在的途径。然而,3 型糖尿病仍然是一个复杂且不断发展的研究领域,胰岛素抵抗与阿尔茨海默氏症之间的确切关联机制还需要进一步研究。虽然这一概念很吸引人,但关键是要认识到阿兹海默症受多种因素的影响,而 3 型糖尿病只是这两种疾病之间错综复杂关系的一个方面。
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引用次数: 0
From click to calories: Navigating the impact of food delivery apps on obesity 从点击到卡路里:了解食品配送应用程序对肥胖症的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/ohe-2023-0022
Michael M. Willie, Mudasir Maqbool, Afshana Qadir
The rise of food delivery apps has ushered in a new era in the way we consume meals, bringing both unprecedented convenience and concerns about their impact on obesity. These digital platforms, exemplified by industry giants like Uber Eats and DoorDash, have transformed the dining experience from a trip to the kitchen to a simple click on our smartphones. While the seamless accessibility to a diverse range of culinary options is undoubtedly a game-changer, it comes with a flip side. The ease of ordering restaurant-quality meals, fast food, or groceries through these apps may contribute to less health-conscious dietary choices. The convenience factor might inadvertently lead to an overreliance on high-calorie and less nutritious options, potentially exacerbating the obesity epidemic. As we navigate this digital culinary landscape, it becomes imperative to understand and address the implications of this technological shift on public health. Research and awareness campaigns are vital to comprehending the nuanced relationship between food delivery apps and obesity, ensuring that the ease of a click does not translate into a surge in calories. Balancing the advantages of convenience with the potential risks to our health is paramount as we strive for a harmonious coexistence with these technological innovations.
送餐应用程序的兴起开创了我们用餐方式的新纪元,既带来了前所未有的便利,也引发了人们对其肥胖影响的担忧。以 Uber Eats 和 DoorDash 等行业巨头为代表的这些数字平台改变了我们的用餐体验,我们只需在智能手机上轻轻点击,就能享受到从厨房到餐厅的便捷服务。毫无疑问,我们可以无缝地获得各种烹饪选择,这无疑改变了游戏规则,但同时也带来了负面影响。通过这些应用程序轻松订购餐厅品质的餐点、快餐或杂货,可能会导致人们在选择饮食时不那么注重健康。便利因素可能会在不经意间导致人们过度依赖高热量、低营养的选择,从而有可能加剧肥胖症的流行。在我们驾驭数字化烹饪的过程中,当务之急是了解并解决这一技术转变对公众健康的影响。研究和宣传活动对于理解送餐应用与肥胖之间的微妙关系至关重要,可确保点击的便捷性不会转化为卡路里的激增。在我们努力与这些技术创新和谐共存的过程中,最重要的是平衡方便的优势和对我们健康的潜在风险。
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引用次数: 0
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