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Health Leadership and Quality of Life最新文献

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Desafíos a los que se enfrentan los radiólogos recién titulados en sus primeras prácticas clínicas en el suroeste de Nigeria 尼日利亚西南部地区新获得资格的放射科医生在首次临床实践中面临的挑战
Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.56294/hl202447
Inwang Edet Usoro, Elizabeth Oluwatoyin Adawale-George, Abdullahi Shuaibu, Michael Promise Ogolodom, Emmanuel Emeka Ezugwu, Godswill Monday Effiong, Victor Kelechi Nwodo, Anayo Christian Okwor, Misael Ron
Background: Formal qualification does not rule out the challenges a radiographer may face by virtue of being new in the clinical practice, and does not necessarily mean acquisition of the needed competency to practice. This study was designed to evaluate challenges encountered by newly qualified Radiographers in their early clinical practice in Southwestern Nigeria. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 360 newly qualified Radiographers selected hospitals in South West Nigeria. A well-designed questionnaire was used for data collection and it was analysed with descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The major communication challenges were: effective communication with patients and careers (3.8 ± 0.8) and effective communication with members of the team (3.8 ± 1.0). The major clinical challenges identified were: cannot perform special exams unaided (1.7 ± 0.6) and cannot prioritize exams according to urgency (1.6 ± 1.0). The major technical challenges identified were: cannot take remedial actions for poor quality radiograph (2.1 ± 0.5) and restriction from access to some machines (1.9 ± 0.7). The major workload challenges identified were: assignment of too much work (2.0 ± 0.4) and poor supervision of new radiographers by superiors (1.7 ± 0.9). The major welfare challenges identified were delay in salary (2.1 ± 0.7) and difficulty in getting internship placement (2.1 ± 0.6). The result from the Chi-square test revealed that there were no statistically significant relationships between the challenges faced by newly qualified radiographers in their early clinical practice and their categories (χ2 =4.806, df=2, p= 0.09).Conclusion: Newly qualified radiographers faces numerous challenges such as technical, communication, workload, poor supervision as well as welfare challenges. There were no statistically significant relationships between the challenges faced by newly qualified radiographers in their early clinical practice and their categories. The study, therefore, recommends the need to create a formal mentorship program for newly qualified radiographers, to provide them with guidance and support. There is also need to provide opportunities for continued professional development for newly qualified radiographers, such as workshops or courses. Also, more staff should be employed so that the workloads are evenly distributed among the radiographers on staff.
背景:正式资格并不能排除放射技师因刚进入临床实践而可能面临的挑战,也不一定意味着获得了执业所需的能力。本研究旨在评估尼日利亚西南部新获得资格的放射技师在早期临床实践中遇到的挑战。材料和方法对尼日利亚西南部选定医院的 360 名新获得资格的放射技师进行了描述性横断面研究。采用精心设计的调查问卷收集数据,并用描述性和推论性统计方法进行分析。结果显示主要的沟通挑战是:与患者和护理人员的有效沟通(3.8 ± 0.8)以及与团队成员的有效沟通(3.8 ± 1.0)。发现的主要临床挑战是:无法在无人协助的情况下进行特殊检查(1.7 ± 0.6)和无法根据紧急程度确定检查的优先次序(1.6 ± 1.0)。技术方面的主要挑战是:无法对质量不佳的射线照片采取补救措施(2.1 ± 0.5),以及无法使用某些机器(1.9 ± 0.7)。工作量方面的主要挑战是:分配的工作过多(2.0 ± 0.4)和上级对新放射技师的监管不力(1.7 ± 0.9)。福利方面的主要挑战是工资拖欠(2.1 ± 0.7)和实习安排困难(2.1 ± 0.6)。卡方检验结果显示,新晋放射技师在早期临床实践中所面临的挑战与他们的类别之间没有显著的统计学关系(χ2 =4.806,df=2,p= 0.09):新晋放射技师面临诸多挑战,如技术、沟通、工作量、监管不力以及福利方面的挑战。新获得资格的放射技师在早期临床实践中所面临的挑战与他们的类别之间没有统计学意义上的关系。因此,研究建议有必要为新近获得资格的放射技师制定正式的导师计划,为他们提供指导和支持。此外,还需要为新近获得资格的放射技师提供继续专业发展的机会,如讲习班或课程。此外,还应聘用更多的工作人员,以便在职放射技师之间平均分配工作量。
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引用次数: 0
Nivel de alfabetización en e-salud de docentes universitarios atendidos en centros de salud de primer nivel en Lima Sur 南利马一级保健中心大学教师的电子健康知识水平。
Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.56294/hl202449
Lucía Asencios-Trujillo, Lidia Asencios-Trujillo, Carlos La Rosa-Longobardi, Djamila Gallegos-Espinoza, Livia Piñas-Rivera
Literacy in e-health today is very important, since it allows the population access to care, but many people do not know or do not know how to use it, which is why the research objective is, to determine the level of E-Health literacy of University Teachers served in first-level health centers in South Lima. It is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and non-experimental study, with a population of 400 University Professors, who answered a sociodemographic questionnaire and the e-health scale. In their results, 18.3% (n=73) of University Teachers have a high level with respect to e-health literacy, 31.5% (n=126) medium level, 21.5% (n= 86) basic level and 28.8% (n=115) elementary level. In conclusion, it is necessary to provide health education programs, since this implementation would make it more feasible for health workers to carry out safe online practices for the population as well.
如今,电子健康扫盲非常重要,因为它使人们能够获得医疗服务,但许多人不知道或不知道如何使用它,这就是为什么研究目标是确定在南利马一级保健中心服务的大学教师的电子健康扫盲水平。这是一项定量、描述性、横截面和非实验性研究,研究对象为 400 名大学教授,他们回答了社会人口调查问卷和电子健康量表。研究结果显示,18.3%的大学教授(人数=73)具有较高的电子健康知识水平,31.5%(人数=126)具有中等水平,21.5%(人数=86)具有基础水平,28.8%(人数=115)具有初级水平。总之,有必要提供健康教育计划,因为这将使卫生工作者更有可能为民众提供安全的上网方式。
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引用次数: 10
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Health Leadership and Quality of Life
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