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Accounting Ethics: From Professionals Views 会计伦理:从专业人士的角度看
Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.18196/jati.v6i2.18084
Dovi Septiari, Nayang Helmayunita, Vanica Serly
This research investigated the professional accounting perception about ethics. We used a semi-structured interview with 11 professional accountants that work as an auditor, tax consultant, financial accountant, and banker. The results show that accountants define ethics as rules and value. Several ethical problems like manipulation, profit management exploitation, and pressures leading to unethical actions were found in practice. The ethical value, senior's role, and corporate policy also play an essential role in helping accountants resolve ethical issues. This research has contributed to our knowledge about ethics perception from the professional perspective. Also, this finding gives important suggestions for the corporate, academics environment, and policymakers.
本研究调查会计职业道德知觉。我们对11位从事审计、税务顾问、财务会计和银行家工作的专业会计师进行了半结构化采访。结果表明,会计人员将道德定义为规则和价值。在实践中发现了一些道德问题,如操纵、利润管理、剥削和导致不道德行为的压力。道德价值观、高管角色和公司政策在帮助会计师解决道德问题方面也发挥着重要作用。本研究有助于我们从专业的角度了解道德感知。此外,这一发现为企业、学术环境和政策制定者提供了重要建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Intellectual Capital and Economic Performance in Developing Villages through Utilization of Village Funds 智力资本与经济绩效在利用乡村资金发展乡村中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.18196/jati.v6i2.18965
I Putu Gede Diatmika
This study examines intellectual capital, village economic performance, community engagement, and government involvement in village development utilising village finances in Buleleng Regency. The quantitative research method used in this study is descriptive. This study analyses quantitative data using SEM. The outer and inner models comprise partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The study found that technology, particularly the internet, improves government operations by improving monitoring and evaluating regulatory actions. Media information can streamline market procedures and enable seamless modifications. The economic performance of a village can contribute to its overall growth through important measures. These indicators include rural economic empowerment, community development institutions, and village administration intellectual capital. Technology can improve and streamline village officials' duties in Buleleng Regency. The SILAKUDES Application manages village district services comprehensively. This app aims to help village administrators manage cash and meet community needs faster. This includes simplifying micro and small business permit applications.
本研究利用布列楞县的村庄财政,考察了智力资本、村庄经济绩效、社区参与和政府对村庄发展的参与。本研究采用的定量研究方法是描述性的。本研究使用扫描电镜分析定量数据。外部模型和内部模型包括偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)。该研究发现,技术,尤其是互联网,通过改善对监管行动的监控和评估,改善了政府的运作。媒体信息可以简化市场程序,实现无缝修改。一个村庄的经济表现可以通过重要措施促进其整体增长。这些指标包括农村经济赋权、社区发展机构和村行政智力资本。在布列楞县,技术可以改善和简化村官的职责。SILAKUDES应用程序全面管理村区服务。这款应用程序旨在帮助村庄管理者更快地管理现金,满足社区需求。这包括简化微型和小型企业许可证的申请。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pengelolaan Keuangan untuk Yayasan Insan Mulia Surakarta 为日惹高尚基金会设计财务信息系统管理
Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.18196/jati.v6i2.18175
Yeni Priatna Sari, Abdul Kharis Almasyhari, Aryanto Aryanto
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melakukan perancangan sistem informasi akuntansi untuk pengelolaan keuangan khususnya di bagian pembayaran SPP bagi Yayasan Insan Mulia Surakarta yang mengelola SDIT dan SMPIT. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi bendahara Yayasan dalam mengelola keuangan Yayasan, memberikan kecepatan dalam penyajian informasi keuangan serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa dana siswa telah di kumpulkan dengan baik.
本研究的目的是为财务管理设计会计信息系统,特别是为负责s审计和SMPIT的Insan Mulia信托基金支付SPP。本研究采用的方法是描述性质的。预计信息系统将使基金会的财务主管能够管理该基金会的财务,提供财务信息呈现的速度,并确保学生的资金已得到很好的收集。
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引用次数: 0
Is the PPnBM Incentive Useful? A Perspective from Business Actors PPnBM激励有用吗?业务参与者的视角
Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.18196/jati.v6i2.18258
Agustina Prativi Nugraheni, Nur Cahyonowati
This study aims to explore how employers view the provision of PPnBM incentives by the government. This research contributes to the entrepreneur's perception of PPnBM incentives. This research uses an interpretive case study method using data in the form of reports on targets and sales in 2021 and 2022, as well as interviews related to the perceptions of business actors. The results show that, according to entrepreneurs, this PPnBM incentive does not provide enough stimulus for product sales. Therefore, there is a need for efforts from within the company itself in addition to the PPnBM incentive stimulus.
本研究旨在探讨雇主如何看待政府提供的PPnBM激励措施。本研究有助于企业家对PPnBM激励的认知。本研究采用解释性案例研究方法,使用2021年和2022年目标和销售报告形式的数据,以及与商业行为者的看法相关的访谈。结果表明,企业家认为这种PPnBM激励对产品销售没有提供足够的刺激。因此,除了PPnBM的激励刺激外,还需要公司内部的努力。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Fraud in Perspective of Fraud Pentagon Theory: An Empirical Study in Indonesia 诈欺五角大楼理论视角下的诈欺分析:印尼的实证研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.18196/jati.v6i2.18765
Heriyanni Mashitoh, Eka Wirajuang Daurrohmah, Dedi Iskandar Inan, Antares Firman
This study aims to delve into the primary causes of fraud, focusing on the fraud pentagon theory that encompasses all types of fraud in both the public and private sectors particularly in Indonesia. Using a qualitative phenomenological descriptive method, this study seeks to gain deep insights into individual subjective experiences, especially from the perspective of forensic auditors. These auditors are not only experts in investigating fraud but are also skilled in analyzing financial data, evaluating internal controls, and formulating recommendations based on their investigations. This research employs a semi-structured interview approach and involves 11 forensic auditors with CFE or CFrA certifications from both AUI of BPK and the ACFE Indonesian chapter. Through this analysis, the study offers a unique contribution to the literature by highlighting region-specific cultural and social dynamics, such as the profound reliance on religious-based justifications or political affiliations, adding complexity to the understanding of fraud in Indonesia.
本研究旨在深入研究欺诈的主要原因,重点是欺诈五角大楼理论,包括所有类型的欺诈在公共和私营部门,特别是在印度尼西亚。采用定性现象学描述方法,本研究试图深入了解个人主观经验,特别是从法医审计师的角度。这些审计员不仅是调查欺诈的专家,而且在分析财务数据、评估内部控制和根据调查提出建议方面也很熟练。本研究采用半结构化访谈方法,涉及来自BPK AUI和ACFE印度尼西亚分会的11名具有CFE或CFrA认证的法务审计师。通过这种分析,该研究通过强调特定区域的文化和社会动态,例如对基于宗教的理由或政治派别的深刻依赖,为理解印度尼西亚的欺诈行为增加了复杂性,为文献提供了独特的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JATI-Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
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