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DÉFICIT HÍDRICO PÓS-TREINO EM JUDOCAS SUBMETIDOS A DIFERENTES INTENSIDADES DE TREINAMENTO COM E SEM HIDRATAÇÃO 柔道运动员在有和没有水合作用的不同训练强度下训练后水分亏缺
Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2015-02-23 DOI: 10.21439/CONEXOES.V9I1.645
Eduardo Judene da Silva Pereira, Edson Silva Soares, A. Loureiro, N. Pinto
O equilibrio hidroeletrolitico e uma condicao importante na manutencao da homeostasia durante o exercicio fisico, entretanto nos treinos de judo nao e comum ocorrerem pausas regulares durante os treinos para que ocorra a reidratacao. Assim, propusemos verificar o deficit hidrico (DH) pos-treino em judocas submetidos a tres intensidades de treinamento com e sem hidratacao durante os treinos e ainda analisamos a eficacia de uma reidratacao especifica. Participaram do estudo 14 atletas com media de 22,8 ( + 4,58) anos. Inicialmente, realizamos uma avaliacao fisica e um teste de capacidade especifico da modalidade para agruparmos os atletas conforme as capacidades fisicas e tecnicas. Em seguida, ocorreu a aplicacao dos protocolos de treinamento. Os atletas apresentaram um IMC de 24,9 ( + 2,64) kg/m², um percentual de gordura de 14,5% ( + 6,92) e uma FCmax de 198,2 ( + 3,29) BPM. Os valores medios de DH pos-treino, sem reidratacao, foram: 1,1 L/h; 1,2 L/h e 1,6 L/h, nas intensidades leve, moderada e alta, respectivamente. Ja os valores medios de DH com a reidratacao proposta foram: 0,4 L/h; 0,3 L/h e 0,4 L/h, tambem nas respectivas intensidades. Houve diferenca significativa na comparacao do DH nas duas situacoes (p<0,05). Em conclusao, o protocolo de reidratacao utilizado comprovou sua eficacia, uma vez que os atletas tiveram uma perda hidrica pos-treino inferior a 1%. ABSTRACT Water deficit after training in judo athletes submitted to different training intensities with and without hydration The electrolytic balance is an important condition in the maintenance of homeostasis during exercise; however in practice of judo is not commonly occurs regular breaks during practice to occur rehydration. Therefore, in this study, we proposed to check the water deficit (DH) after training in judo underwent three training intensities with and without hydration during training and further analyze the effectiveness of a specific rehydration. The study included 14 athletes with a mean of 22.8 ( + 4.58) years. Initially, it was conducted a physical examination and a test of specific capacity of modality for athletes to group together according to the physical and technical capabilities. Then the application of training protocols was done. The athletes had a BMI of 2.9 ( + 2.64) kg/m² a fat percentage of 14.5% ( + 6.92) and a HRmax of 198.2 ( + 3.29) BPM. The mean values of DH post workout without rehydration, were 1,1L/h; 1.2 L/h and 1.6 L/h, the intensities, moderate and high, respectively. The values of DH medium with rehydration were proposed: 0.4 L/h; 0.3 L/h and 0.4 L/h and also the respective intensities. Significant difference when comparing the DH in both situations (p<0.05). In conclusion, the protocol used proven effective rehydration, since the athletes had a water loss after less than 1% practice.
在体育锻炼中,水电解质平衡是维持体内平衡的重要条件,但在柔道训练中,经常会有休息来补水是不常见的。因此,我们建议验证柔道运动员在训练过程中,在有和没有水合作用的三种训练强度下的训练后水分亏缺(DH),并进一步分析特定水合作用的有效性。14名运动员参加了这项研究,平均年龄为22.8岁(+ 4.58岁)。首先,我们根据运动员的身体和技术能力对他们进行身体评估和能力测试。然后是训练协议的应用。运动员的bmi为24.9 (+ 2.64)kg/m²,脂肪百分比为14.5%(+ 6.92),最大心率为1980.2 (+ 3.29)BPM。运动后无再水的平均DH值为:1.1 L/h;光、中、高强度分别为1.2 L/h和1.6 L/h。建议再idratacao的平均DH值为:0.4 L/h;0.3 L/h和0.4 L/h,也在各自的强度。两种情况下hd比较有显著差异(p< 0.05)。综上所述,reidratacao方案证明了其有效性,因为运动员在运动后的水分损失小于1%。柔道运动员在有水合作用和没有水合作用的不同训练强度下训练后的抽水缺乏症电解质平衡是运动中维持体内平衡的重要条件;然而在练习柔道的不是commonly occurs调节休息在实践occur rehydration。因此,在本研究中,我们建议检查柔道训练后在有水合作用和没有水合作用的三种训练强度下的缺水情况,并进一步分析特定水合作用的有效性。该研究包括14名平均年龄为22.8岁(+ 4.58岁)的运动员。最初,根据运动员的体能和技术能力,对运动员进行了体能检查和特定体能测试。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该镇的土地面积为。运动员的BMI为2.9 (+ 2.64)kg/m²,脂肪百分比为14.5% (+ 6.92),HRmax为198.2 (+ 3.29)BPM。不补水的运动后DH的平均值为1.1 l /h;1.2 L/h和1.6 L/h,强度分别为中、高。建议再水合DH介质值:0.4 L/h;0.3 L/h和0.4 L/h以及各自的强度。两种情况下hd比较差异显著(p<0.05)。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的总面积为,其中土地和(1.0%)水。
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引用次数: 2
Efeitos da suplementação de creatina no treinamento de força 肌酸补充对力量训练的影响
Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2014-06-19 DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1674643
Daniel Alves Corrêa, Charles Ricardo Lopes
Effect of creatine supplementation in the strength training Ergogenic resources are often consumed in gyms due to the purpose of provide an improved performance in certain physical activities as competitive and aesthetic. Creatine is a supplement used in strength training that aims to assist in the yield strength and muscle hypertrophy in students and / or athletes. The aim of this review is to investigate the effects of the use of creatine supplementation on strength training for such beneficial improvements to the performance of strength and hypertrophy in men with individuals experienced in training. We conclude that creatine supplementation associated with strength training for men proves to be an efficient practice that can contribute to being part during the periodization of strength training.
肌酸补充对力量训练的影响由于在某些体育活动中提高竞技和审美水平的目的,健身房中经常消耗肌酸资源。肌酸是一种用于力量训练的补充剂,旨在帮助学生和/或运动员的屈服力量和肌肉肥大。本综述的目的是研究在力量训练中使用肌酸补充剂对有训练经验的男性的力量和肥厚表现的有益改善的影响。我们得出的结论是,肌酸补充与男性力量训练相关联被证明是一种有效的做法,可以在力量训练的周期中做出贡献。
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引用次数: 3
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RBNE-Revista Brasileira de Nutricao Esportiva
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