Pub Date : 2008-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781350993907.ch-004
L. Wang
In Chinese,"being" has quite a few definitions,including the definition of "existence".However,its basic usage is a link verb.In Western philosophy,"being" and "existence" are two completely different concepts because "existence" cannot reveal the implications of "being" or vice versa."Being" as a core concept reflects Western philosophy as a disciplinary category in terms of epistemology and mirrors the basic way of understanding the world and mankind himself.In this case,"being" should be understood as "to be" rather than "existence" and its understanding should be related to "truth" and the examples in Western philosophy and "ways of being" all the time.Thus,a correct understanding of "being" should rely on an understanding of its historical development in Western philosophy rather than the surface meaning of the Chinese translation.
{"title":"On \"Being\" and \"Existence\"","authors":"L. Wang","doi":"10.5040/9781350993907.ch-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350993907.ch-004","url":null,"abstract":"In Chinese,\"being\" has quite a few definitions,including the definition of \"existence\".However,its basic usage is a link verb.In Western philosophy,\"being\" and \"existence\" are two completely different concepts because \"existence\" cannot reveal the implications of \"being\" or vice versa.\"Being\" as a core concept reflects Western philosophy as a disciplinary category in terms of epistemology and mirrors the basic way of understanding the world and mankind himself.In this case,\"being\" should be understood as \"to be\" rather than \"existence\" and its understanding should be related to \"truth\" and the examples in Western philosophy and \"ways of being\" all the time.Thus,a correct understanding of \"being\" should rely on an understanding of its historical development in Western philosophy rather than the surface meaning of the Chinese translation.","PeriodicalId":65223,"journal":{"name":"云南大学学报(社会科学版)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70509029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the face of geometrical attacks,all shortcomings of the almost all digital watermarking algorithms have been exposed.Perhaps there is no algorithm against every attack especially geometrical attacks.It is designed a novel blind image watermarking algorithm of Scalar Costa System based on the DWT transformation in the Rotation-and Scale-and Translation-(RST) Moment Invariant Wavelet,i.e.RSTMIW domain.The experiments show that this novel algorithm is robust against RST geometrical,filter and noise attacks,however,sensitive to some local geometrical attacks.
{"title":"An image digital watermarking based on DWT in invariant wavelet domain","authors":"Luo Yang","doi":"10.1109/icig.2007.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icig.2007.152","url":null,"abstract":"In the face of geometrical attacks,all shortcomings of the almost all digital watermarking algorithms have been exposed.Perhaps there is no algorithm against every attack especially geometrical attacks.It is designed a novel blind image watermarking algorithm of Scalar Costa System based on the DWT transformation in the Rotation-and Scale-and Translation-(RST) Moment Invariant Wavelet,i.e.RSTMIW domain.The experiments show that this novel algorithm is robust against RST geometrical,filter and noise attacks,however,sensitive to some local geometrical attacks.","PeriodicalId":65223,"journal":{"name":"云南大学学报(社会科学版)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1109/icig.2007.152","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"62307924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-01-01DOI: 10.4324/9781315744742-10
Zhao Dun-hu
From the perspective of evolutionary psychology, the paper discusses the origin of morality as a key issue of moral philosophy from the following three aspects: 1. a historical study of its "religious origin" and "custom origin" and their weaknesses; 2. an examination of the significant but long ignored theory in Westermarck's The Origin and Development of Moral Ideas as well as its short comings; 3. the author's new interpretation based on Westermarck's interpretation.
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