Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.122010
S. Ngamami, A. Batchi-Bouyou, Trésor Mavie Eouolo Ndona, C. K. Landa, Eric Gibrel Kimbally Kaky, Jean Joseph Ekwa Sima, B. E. Mbolla, M. Ikama
{"title":"Peri-Annular and Septal Abscesses in Infectious Endocarditis. About 3 Cases Observed at the University Hospital of Brazzaville","authors":"S. Ngamami, A. Batchi-Bouyou, Trésor Mavie Eouolo Ndona, C. K. Landa, Eric Gibrel Kimbally Kaky, Jean Joseph Ekwa Sima, B. E. Mbolla, M. Ikama","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.122010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.122010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70869966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.123016
D. Sarandria, Nicola Sarandria
This is an essay focused on discussing parts of the current state of knowledge and research in the field of Omega 3, Inflammation and cardiovascular diseases prevention. For a long time, Omega 3 has been considered a healthpromoting and beneficial substance for well-being and longevity. New studies have shed new light on the role of omega 3 in cardiovascular diseases prevention and anti-inflammatory effects.
{"title":"Omega 3 Fatty Acids, Inflammation, and Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention—An Essay","authors":"D. Sarandria, Nicola Sarandria","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.123016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.123016","url":null,"abstract":"This is an essay focused on discussing parts of the current state of knowledge and research in the field of Omega 3, Inflammation and cardiovascular diseases prevention. For a long time, Omega 3 has been considered a healthpromoting and beneficial substance for well-being and longevity. New studies have shed new light on the role of omega 3 in cardiovascular diseases prevention and anti-inflammatory effects.","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.127036
F. Khan, A. Bansal, Laurene Tuider, Michail Vitellas, S. Kondareddy
Background: Anomalous coronary artery (CAA) is a rare condition occur-ring in less than 1% of individuals. The most common form consists of the left circumflex artery (LCx) arising from the right coronary sinus. These vascular anomalies have been associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. We present a rare case of an anomalous coronary artery in a patient with all three coronary arteries arising from a shared ostium. Case presentation: A 67-year-old transgender Caucasian male with medical history of dys-lipidemia and hypertension presented for ischemic workup due to occasional chest pain prior to undergoing male to female gender reassignment surgery. A Regadenosan stress test with SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging revealed moderate sized, moderate intensity perfusion defect reversible in inferolateral wall and fixed in inferior wall. Coronary angiography revealed anomalous origin of the coronary arteries, with all three major coronary arteries arising from a shared, single, ostium originating from the right coronary cusp. Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) showed a “malignant course” of LAD running between the pulmonary artery and aorta. A conservative management was pursued in view of mild symptoms with close follow ups. Conclusion: It is important to evaluate all coronary artery anomalies (CAA) for a “malignant” course due to its associated risk for various cardiac events including sudden cardiac death. Surgical management is indicated in high-risk patients with malignant courses. However, asymptomatic patients and those with mild symptoms with or without malignant course can be followed closely.
{"title":"The Single Cusp of Life: A Case Report","authors":"F. Khan, A. Bansal, Laurene Tuider, Michail Vitellas, S. Kondareddy","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.127036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.127036","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anomalous coronary artery (CAA) is a rare condition occur-ring in less than 1% of individuals. The most common form consists of the left circumflex artery (LCx) arising from the right coronary sinus. These vascular anomalies have been associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. We present a rare case of an anomalous coronary artery in a patient with all three coronary arteries arising from a shared ostium. Case presentation: A 67-year-old transgender Caucasian male with medical history of dys-lipidemia and hypertension presented for ischemic workup due to occasional chest pain prior to undergoing male to female gender reassignment surgery. A Regadenosan stress test with SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging revealed moderate sized, moderate intensity perfusion defect reversible in inferolateral wall and fixed in inferior wall. Coronary angiography revealed anomalous origin of the coronary arteries, with all three major coronary arteries arising from a shared, single, ostium originating from the right coronary cusp. Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) showed a “malignant course” of LAD running between the pulmonary artery and aorta. A conservative management was pursued in view of mild symptoms with close follow ups. Conclusion: It is important to evaluate all coronary artery anomalies (CAA) for a “malignant” course due to its associated risk for various cardiac events including sudden cardiac death. Surgical management is indicated in high-risk patients with malignant courses. However, asymptomatic patients and those with mild symptoms with or without malignant course can be followed closely.","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.122009
M. Lèye, D. Balde, A. Mbengue, K. Gueye, S. Manga, D. A. Affangla, G. Ndoye, D. Ba, A. Kane
We report the case of a 16-year-old young girl seen for precordial pain and stage II NYHA dyspnea. Clinical examination found a maximal systolodias-tolic murmur in the left subclavicular. Lateral Q waves were noted on the electrocardiogram and echocardiography revealed a right coronary fistula draining in right atrium. CT scan confirmed the diagnosis. Patient was addressed to a specialized center for percutaneous closure of the fistula. In case of signs indicating coronary artery disease, the search for coronary anomalies should be systematic in children by using EKG and transthoracic echocardiography. In case of doubt, a second imaging such as the multislice Ct scan is performed. Coronary angiography has a dual diagnostic and therapeutic interest. The indications for treatment depend on the symptoms and the results of ischemia tests.
{"title":"Right Coronary Artery Fistulae Draining into Right Atrium: A Case Report","authors":"M. Lèye, D. Balde, A. Mbengue, K. Gueye, S. Manga, D. A. Affangla, G. Ndoye, D. Ba, A. Kane","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.122009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.122009","url":null,"abstract":"We report the case of a 16-year-old young girl seen for precordial pain and stage II NYHA dyspnea. Clinical examination found a maximal systolodias-tolic murmur in the left subclavicular. Lateral Q waves were noted on the electrocardiogram and echocardiography revealed a right coronary fistula draining in right atrium. CT scan confirmed the diagnosis. Patient was addressed to a specialized center for percutaneous closure of the fistula. In case of signs indicating coronary artery disease, the search for coronary anomalies should be systematic in children by using EKG and transthoracic echocardiography. In case of doubt, a second imaging such as the multislice Ct scan is performed. Coronary angiography has a dual diagnostic and therapeutic interest. The indications for treatment depend on the symptoms and the results of ischemia tests.","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70869907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.125027
I. Goldfarb, D. Steinberg, Kobi Serr, S. Segev, Y. Gerber, J. Shemesh, M. Scheinowitz
{"title":"Reproducibility of Heart Rate Recovery in Individuals with Low Heart Rate Recovery Response","authors":"I. Goldfarb, D. Steinberg, Kobi Serr, S. Segev, Y. Gerber, J. Shemesh, M. Scheinowitz","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.125027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.125027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.124019
F. Khan, K. Patel, Muhammad Ali
{"title":"A Troika of Tricuspid Valve Thrombus, Bilateral Upper Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism","authors":"F. Khan, K. Patel, Muhammad Ali","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.124019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.124019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.122011
W. N. Mboup, S. A. Sarr, D. Balde, M. T. Diop, Y. Diouf, J. Mingou, F. Aw, M. Bodian, M. Ndiaye, M. Diao
{"title":"Ventricular Tachycardia Unveiling an Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Complicated with an Apical Aneurysm","authors":"W. N. Mboup, S. A. Sarr, D. Balde, M. T. Diop, Y. Diouf, J. Mingou, F. Aw, M. Bodian, M. Ndiaye, M. Diao","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.122011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.122011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70869620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.1212054
Ndobo-Koe valerie, Nganou-Gnindjio Chris Nadège, Kemnang Yemele Honoré, Biatu Nestor, B. Hamadou, Kingué Samuel
{"title":"Evaluation of the Functional Capacity of a Group of Patients Aged over 65 Years: A Cross-Sectional Study at the Yaoundé Central Hospital","authors":"Ndobo-Koe valerie, Nganou-Gnindjio Chris Nadège, Kemnang Yemele Honoré, Biatu Nestor, B. Hamadou, Kingué Samuel","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.1212054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.1212054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70869788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.124025
C. Nganou-Gnindjio, L. Mfeukeu-Kuaté, Huguette Atangana Ekobo, Dieudonné Danwe, Etienne Atangana Okobalemba, Ladé Viché, Valérie Ndobo-Koé, F. Kamdem, B. Hamadou, A. Ménanga
{"title":"Epidemiological, Clinical and Therapeutic Patterns of Venous Thromboembolic Disease in Cancer Patients Followed up in Two Reference Hospitals in Cameroon","authors":"C. Nganou-Gnindjio, L. Mfeukeu-Kuaté, Huguette Atangana Ekobo, Dieudonné Danwe, Etienne Atangana Okobalemba, Ladé Viché, Valérie Ndobo-Koé, F. Kamdem, B. Hamadou, A. Ménanga","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.124025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.124025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/wjcd.2022.123018
Jinguo Zhu
The SARS-CoV-2 has infected over 194,909,000 cases and over 4,170,000 deaths in the world before the end of July 2021. The virus attacks human alveoli and induces severe lung injury (COVID-19 disease) and spreads rapidly. The mechanisms of COVID-19 disease are unclear. To better understand this disease, This review analyzes the SARS-CoV-2 biological characteristics, in-sights the effect of alveolar epithelium and its adjacent microvascular endothelium, investigates human host cells immune response and immunothrombosis. Explains clinical manifestations of COVID-19 associated lung injury. It may be helpful for development management strategies for COVID-19 associated pulmonary damage.
{"title":"SARS-COV-2 Induce Pulmonary Injury from Basic to Clinical Research","authors":"Jinguo Zhu","doi":"10.4236/wjcd.2022.123018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wjcd.2022.123018","url":null,"abstract":"The SARS-CoV-2 has infected over 194,909,000 cases and over 4,170,000 deaths in the world before the end of July 2021. The virus attacks human alveoli and induces severe lung injury (COVID-19 disease) and spreads rapidly. The mechanisms of COVID-19 disease are unclear. To better understand this disease, This review analyzes the SARS-CoV-2 biological characteristics, in-sights the effect of alveolar epithelium and its adjacent microvascular endothelium, investigates human host cells immune response and immunothrombosis. Explains clinical manifestations of COVID-19 associated lung injury. It may be helpful for development management strategies for COVID-19 associated pulmonary damage.","PeriodicalId":67027,"journal":{"name":"心血管病(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70870362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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