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Improvement of high temperature heat exchanger efficiency by inserted porous material, (II) Preheating, single tube type shell and tube heat exchanger. (二)预热,单管式壳管式换热器。
Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.3327/JAESJ.27.243
K. Fukuda, T. Fukuda, Tetsuzo Yamamoto, S. Hasegawa, Ryozo Echigo, K. Sanokawa
In the 1st paper, a possibility of advancing the high temperature heat exchanger efficiency by inserting a porous metal (wire net layers) in the heat exchanger to augment the radiative heat transfer characteristics is shown. It is also shown that the effectiveness of the wire net layers insertion is not affected even when the shell wall of the heat exchanger is cooled to keep out of becoming high temperature, which is favorable for the structural designing of the shell. Thus, in this paper, an advanced type heat exchanger in which shell wall is cooled by the secondary gas, which is pre-heated, is proposed and its performance is experimentally investigated. In the experiment a heat exchanging apparatus is used in which wire net layers are inserted around a single primary-gas-flowing tube, and the shell wall is cooled by the secondary gas flowing outside of it. It is found that the effect of the wire net layers insertion is prominent when the primary gas temperature is high; the heat exchanger efficiency is improved by 18% at T1,in= 1,200K, G1=0.0083kg/s even though the heat transfer area of the tube is as small as 1/2.5 of that of the pre-heating section.
在第一篇论文中,展示了通过在热交换器中插入多孔金属(钢丝网层)来提高高温热交换器效率的可能性,以增加辐射传热特性。结果表明,即使对换热器壳壁进行冷却以防止其变热,也不影响钢丝网层插入的有效性,这有利于换热器壳的结构设计。为此,本文提出了一种利用预热后的二次气体冷却壳壁的新型换热器,并对其性能进行了实验研究。实验采用一种换热装置,该换热装置在单根一次气流管周围插入钢丝网层,由管道外流动的二次气流对管壳壁进行冷却。研究发现,当一次燃气温度较高时,钢丝网层的插入效果突出;在T1,in= 1200k, G1=0.0083kg/s时,管内换热面积仅为预热段的1/2.5,换热效率提高18%。
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引用次数: 1
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中国原子能科学研究院年报
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