Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2023.124024
Lori Petrauski, Sheldon Owen, George D. Constantz, James T. Anderson
Global climate change affects many facets of avian ecology, such as shifts in breeding phenology and migration patterns. Migrating bird species respond to changes in climate by shifting their temporal patterns of spring migration. However, variation in species’ responses exists based on various life history traits, which exposes some species to an increased risk of phenological mismatch. This study examined the spring arrival dates of 115 migrating species over 127 years (1889-2015) using archival sources in West Virginia, USA, making this research unique in the length of study, the high number of species studied, and the historical crowd-sourced observations analyzed. Of the 115 taxa, 45 showed significant negative slopes of spring arrival dates (arriving earlier in the spring) plotted against the year. In contrast, only nine species showed positive slopes (arriving later in the spring), albeit non-significant. The average advance of spring arrival date for all species was 1.7 days per decade, and an advance of 2.6 days per decade in species that showed significance. Arrival dates were associated with increasing spring temperatures—for each 1˚C increase, the arrival date advanced by 0.81 days/decade. Several life history traits were linked to species that advanced their first arrival dates, including a shorter distance migrated to reach wintering grounds, increasing populations, and foraging habitat. Most avian species are advancing their spring arrival dates in response to climate change. However, the implications of earlier spring arrival are unclear. We draw attention to shifts in arrival dates and wintering ranges, leading to a possible increase in overwintering in the mid-latitudes of North America.
全球气候变化影响鸟类生态的许多方面，如繁殖物候和迁徙模式的变化。候鸟通过改变春季迁徙的时间模式来应对气候变化。然而，物种的反应存在着基于不同生活史特征的差异，这使得一些物种面临物候不匹配的风险增加。本研究利用美国西弗吉尼亚州的档案资料，对127年间(1889-2015)115种迁徙物种的春季到达日期进行了调查，使本研究在研究时间、研究物种数量和分析历史人群来源观察方面具有独特性。在115个分类群中，45个分类群的春季到达日期(春季到达时间较早)与年呈显著负斜率关系。相比之下，只有9种呈现正斜率(在春季晚些时候到达)，尽管不显著。所有物种的春季到达日期平均提前1.7 d / 10年，其中有显著性的物种提前2.6 d / 10年。到达日期与春季温度升高相关，每升高1˚C，到达日期每10年提前0.81天。一些生活史特征与提前首次到达日期的物种有关，包括较短的迁徙距离，以到达越冬地，增加人口和觅食栖息地。为了应对气候变化，大多数鸟类正在提前它们的春季到达日期。然而，早春到来的影响尚不清楚。我们提请注意到达日期和越冬范围的变化，这可能导致北美中纬度地区越冬的增加。
{"title":"Changes in Avian Spring Arrival Dates of 115 Species in the Central Appalachians over 127 Years","authors":"Lori Petrauski, Sheldon Owen, George D. Constantz, James T. Anderson","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2023.124024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2023.124024","url":null,"abstract":"Global climate change affects many facets of avian ecology, such as shifts in breeding phenology and migration patterns. Migrating bird species respond to changes in climate by shifting their temporal patterns of spring migration. However, variation in species’ responses exists based on various life history traits, which exposes some species to an increased risk of phenological mismatch. This study examined the spring arrival dates of 115 migrating species over 127 years (1889-2015) using archival sources in West Virginia, USA, making this research unique in the length of study, the high number of species studied, and the historical crowd-sourced observations analyzed. Of the 115 taxa, 45 showed significant negative slopes of spring arrival dates (arriving earlier in the spring) plotted against the year. In contrast, only nine species showed positive slopes (arriving later in the spring), albeit non-significant. The average advance of spring arrival date for all species was 1.7 days per decade, and an advance of 2.6 days per decade in species that showed significance. Arrival dates were associated with increasing spring temperatures—for each 1˚C increase, the arrival date advanced by 0.81 days/decade. Several life history traits were linked to species that advanced their first arrival dates, including a shorter distance migrated to reach wintering grounds, increasing populations, and foraging habitat. Most avian species are advancing their spring arrival dates in response to climate change. However, the implications of earlier spring arrival are unclear. We draw attention to shifts in arrival dates and wintering ranges, leading to a possible increase in overwintering in the mid-latitudes of North America.","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134888199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2023.121004
T. Zulfiqar, H. Jawaid, Abdul Jalil Khan, Naveed Ahmed, A. Rehman, M. H. Khan, Kinley Bhutti, Md. Ferdous Rahman, Saadia Mustafa, H. Ali, T. Aziz
{"title":"Views of South Asian Physicians on Climate Related Health Effects: A Multinational Cross-Sectional Pilot Study","authors":"T. Zulfiqar, H. Jawaid, Abdul Jalil Khan, Naveed Ahmed, A. Rehman, M. H. Khan, Kinley Bhutti, Md. Ferdous Rahman, Saadia Mustafa, H. Ali, T. Aziz","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2023.121004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2023.121004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2023.122014
Tatiana Denise Nimpa Fozong, O. Tiafack, S. Tchakonté, Christiane Guillaine Nimpa Ngeumo, D. Badariotti
{"title":"Analysis of Weather Anomalies to Assess the 2021 Flood Events in Yaounde, Cameroon (Central Africa)","authors":"Tatiana Denise Nimpa Fozong, O. Tiafack, S. Tchakonté, Christiane Guillaine Nimpa Ngeumo, D. Badariotti","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2023.122014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2023.122014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70504096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2023.121001
M. Fofana, J. Adounkpe, S. Dotse, H. Bokar, A. Limantol, Jean Hounkpè, I. Larbi, A. Toure
{"title":"Flood Forecasting and Warning System: A Survey of Models and Their Applications in West Africa","authors":"M. Fofana, J. Adounkpe, S. Dotse, H. Bokar, A. Limantol, Jean Hounkpè, I. Larbi, A. Toure","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2023.121001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2023.121001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.112004
A. Akinbobola, Sunusi Hamisu
{"title":"Malaria and Climate Variability in Two Northern Stations of Nigeria","authors":"A. Akinbobola, Sunusi Hamisu","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.112004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.112004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.113012
Azrudin Husika, Nurin Zecevic, E. Džaferović
{"title":"Potential Impact of Biomass Cogeneration Plants on Achieving Climate Neutrality of BIH until 2050","authors":"Azrudin Husika, Nurin Zecevic, E. Džaferović","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.113012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.113012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.112008
A. Diop, A. Sy, M. Wade, Abdoul Karim Mbodj, A. K. Farota, A. Moussa, B. Niang, Aicha Dia Diop, Bara Ndiaye, B. Diop, A. Gaye, A. Diakhaby
{"title":"Characterization of Spatio-Temporal Variability of Irradiation, Nebulosity and Aerosols Optical Depth in 10˚ North-20˚ North African Band","authors":"A. Diop, A. Sy, M. Wade, Abdoul Karim Mbodj, A. K. Farota, A. Moussa, B. Niang, Aicha Dia Diop, Bara Ndiaye, B. Diop, A. Gaye, A. Diakhaby","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.112008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.112008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70504046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.112002
Ibrahima Pouye, Dieudonné Pessièzoum Adjoussi, J. Ndione, A. Sall, Kouami Dodji Adjaho, Muhammad Leroy Albert Gomez
{"title":"Coastline Dynamics Analysis in Dakar Region, Senegal from 1990 to 2040","authors":"Ibrahima Pouye, Dieudonné Pessièzoum Adjoussi, J. Ndione, A. Sall, Kouami Dodji Adjaho, Muhammad Leroy Albert Gomez","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.112002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.112002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.112006
Ramesh Allipour Birgani, A. Kianirad, Sakineh Shab-Bidar, A. Djazayeri, H. Pouraram, Amirhossein Takian
{"title":"Climate Change and Food Price: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies, 1990-2021","authors":"Ramesh Allipour Birgani, A. Kianirad, Sakineh Shab-Bidar, A. Djazayeri, H. Pouraram, Amirhossein Takian","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.112006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.112006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70504028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2022.114014
Md. Oliur Rahman, Alfi Rahman
{"title":"Adaptation Strategy with Climate Induced Salinity Disaster in the Coastal Area of Bangladesh","authors":"Md. Oliur Rahman, Alfi Rahman","doi":"10.4236/ajcc.2022.114014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ajcc.2022.114014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":69702,"journal":{"name":"美国气候变化期刊(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70503704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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