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Descriptions of three hundred new species of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea). 标题蝶科300新种记述（鳞翅目：凤蝶总科）。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.64338/im.1148.2704t
Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Leina Song, Nick V Grishin
<p><p>Genomic sequencing and analysis offer a fast track to cataloguing biodiversity and facilitating species discovery. A comprehensive genomic study of Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809 (Lepidoptera), incorporating primary type specimens, uncovers a plethora of species previously unknown to science. Three hundred of them (one in a new genus, and one in a new subgenus) are described here (type localities are given in parentheses): <i>Hasora vietnama</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Vietnam: Đắk Nông), <i>Drephalys</i> (<i>Paradrephalys</i>) <i>oriana</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Colón), <i>Drephalys</i> (<i>Paradrephalys</i>) <i>aurantior</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Colón), <i>Drephalys</i> (<i>Paradrephalys</i>) <i>pulcher</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Panamá Oeste), <i>Drephalys</i> (<i>Drephalys</i>) <i>phoelides</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Panamá), <i>Drephalys</i> (<i>Drephalys</i>) <i>panamys</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Colón), <i>Phanus centralis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (El Salvador: San Salvador), <i>Phanus vitreides</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Ecuador: Orellana), <i>Hyalothyrus inferna</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: Rondônia), <i>Tarsoctenus stenopapias</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Madre de Dios), <i>Phocides tema</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Guatemala), <i>Bungalotis lotis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Belize), <i>Dyscophellus porsenica</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Madre de Dios), <i>Dyscophellus santamarta</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Colombia: Magdalena), <i>Euriphellus huellus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Colombia: Vaupés), <i>Cecropterus</i> (<i>Cecropterus</i>) <i>spinipes</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: Rio Grande do Sul), <i>Cecropterus</i> (<i>Thorybes</i>) <i>septelucis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Chiapas), <i>Cecropterus</i> (<i>Murgaria</i>) <i>lapus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Sinaloa), <i>Cecropterus</i> (<i>Murgaria</i>) <i>margo</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Nayarit), <i>Cecropterus</i> (<i>Murgaria</i>) <i>amazonensis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: Rondônia), <i>Spicauda surprisa</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: Paraná), <i>Spicauda pecne</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Cajamarca), <i>Urbanus</i> (<i>Urbanoides</i>) <i>xenophon</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Costa Rica: San José), <i>Urbanus</i> (<i>Urbanus</i>) <i>torcidus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Colombia: east), <i>Urbanus</i> (<i>Urbanus</i>) <i>viterbo</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Colombia: east), <i>Urbanus</i> (<i>Urbanus</i>) <i>alvinus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Cuzco), <i>Telegonus</i> (<i>Telegonus</i>) <i>alco</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Panamá Oeste), <i>Telegonus</i> (<i>Telegonus</i>) <i>loretus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Loreto), <i>Telegonus</i> (<i>Telegonus</i>) <i>tenebricus</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Ver
基因组测序和分析为生物多样性编目和促进物种发现提供了一条快速通道。1809年，一项全面的对厚翅目（鳞翅目）的基因组研究，结合初级模式标本，揭示了大量以前不为科学所知的物种。本文描述了其中300种（新属1种，新亚属1种）（模式位置在括号中给出）：Hasora vietnama Grishin，新种（越南：Đắk Nông）， Drephalys (Paradrephalys) oriana Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Colón）， Drephalys (Paradrephalys) aurantior Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Colón）， Drephalys (Paradrephalys) pulcher Grishin，新种（巴拿马：panam<e:1> Oeste）， Drephalys (Drephalys) phoelides Grishin，新种（巴拿马：panam<e:1> Oeste）。巴拿马<e:1>)，灰鳞虾（Drephalys），巴拿马灰鳞虾新种（巴拿马：Colón），灰鳞虾新种（萨尔瓦多：圣萨尔瓦多），灰鳞虾新种（厄瓜多尔：Orellana），灰鳞虾新种（巴西：Rondônia），灰鳞虾新种（秘鲁：Madre de Dios），灰鳞虾新种（危地马拉），灰鳞虾新种（伯利兹），灰鳞虾新种（伯利兹），灰鳞虾新种（秘鲁）；de Dios Madre)， dyscophelus santamarta Grishin新种（哥伦比亚：Magdalena）， Euriphellus huellus Grishin新种（哥伦比亚：vaup<s:1>）， cecroterus (cecroterus) spinipes Grishin新种（巴西：里约热内卢Grande do Sul）， cecroterus (Thorybes) septelucis Grishin新种（墨西哥：Chiapas）， cecroterus (Murgaria) lapus Grishin新种（墨西哥：Sinaloa）， cecroterus (Murgaria) margo Grishin新种（墨西哥：Sinaloa）， cecroterus (Murgaria) margo Grishin新种（墨西哥：Magdalena）。Nayarit)，亚马孙cecroterus (Murgaria) Grishin，新种（巴西：Rondônia）， Spicauda surprisa Grishin，新种（巴西：paran<e:1>）， Spicauda pecne Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Cajamarca）， Urbanus (Urbanoides) xenophon Grishin，新种（哥斯达黎加：San jos<e:1>）， Urbanus (Urbanus) torcidus Grishin，新种（哥伦比亚：东部），Urbanus (Urbanus) viterbo Grishin，新种（哥伦比亚：东部），Urbanus (Urbanus) alvinus Grishin，新种(秘鲁：Cuzco), Telegonus (Telegonus) alco Grishin，新种（巴拿马：panam<s:1> Oeste）， Telegonus (Telegonus) loretus Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Loreto）， Telegonus (Telegonus) tenebricus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Veracruz）， Telegonus (Telegonus) colombus Grishin，新种（哥伦比亚：Meta）， Telegonus (Telegonus) argentinus Grishin，新种（阿根廷：Misiones）， Telegonus (Telegonus) chuchuvis Grishin，新种(厄瓜多尔：Esmeraldas), Telegonus (Rhabdoides) lesgrishin，新种（哥伦比亚：Antioquia）， Telegonus (Rhabdoides) fortis Grishin，新种（美国：德克萨斯州），Telegonus (Rhabdoides) occultus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：瓦哈卡），Telegonus (Rhabdoides) leptus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：圣路易斯Potosí）， Autochton (Autochton) xaca Grishin，新种（墨西哥：瓦哈卡），Autochton (Autochton) nama Grishin，新种(巴拿马：panam<s:1> Oeste), Autochton (Autochton) pacovena Grishin，新种（委内瑞拉：Zulia）， Autochton (Autochton) pera Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Madre de Dios）， Autochton (Autochton) colombianus Grishin，新种（哥伦比亚：Chocó）， Autochton (Autochton) bipunctaticus Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Madre de Dios）， astaptes Grishin，新种（圭亚那），Epargyreus argentinicus Grishin，新种（阿根廷：Jujuy）， Epargyreus tmolucan Grishin，新种（阿根廷：Jujuy）：Tucumán)，南方细叶蝉，新种（玻利维亚：拉巴斯），秘鲁细叶蝉，新种（秘鲁：亚马逊），白叶蝉，新种（巴西：米纳斯吉拉斯州），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：帕尔<e:1>），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：帕尔<e:1>），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：帕尔<e:1>），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：帕尔<e:1>），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：Rondônia），长叶蝉，新种（巴拿马：维拉瓜斯），长叶蝉，新种（巴西：Rondônia），长叶蝉，新种（圭亚那），曲叶蝉，新种(巴拿马：达里萨芬（dari<s:1>），蓝斑灰羊（Aguna lumba Grishin），新种（厄瓜多尔：Sucumbíos），灰羊（Aguna yasuna Grishin），新种（厄瓜多尔：Orellana），灰羊（Aguna stenozonius Grishin），新种（圭亚那），灰羊（Aguna latifasciata Grishin），新种（秘鲁：Loreto），灰羊（Lobotractus bajasur Grishin），新种（墨西哥：下加利福尼亚），灰羊（Lobotractus myseriana Grishin），新种（墨西哥：瓦哈卡），灰羊（riens ankon Grishin），新种（厄瓜多尔：Chimborazo），灰羊（riens fulmina Grishin），新种(秘鲁：Hu
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Three hundred of them (one in a new genus, and one in a new subgenus) are described here (type localities are given in parentheses): &lt;i&gt;Hasora vietnama&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Vietnam: Đắk Nông), &lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Paradrephalys&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;oriana&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Colón), &lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Paradrephalys&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;aurantior&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Colón), &lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Paradrephalys&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;pulcher&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Panamá Oeste), &lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;phoelides&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Panamá), &lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Drephalys&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;panamys&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Colón), &lt;i&gt;Phanus centralis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (El Salvador: San Salvador), &lt;i&gt;Phanus vitreides&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Ecuador: Orellana), &lt;i&gt;Hyalothyrus inferna&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Rondônia), &lt;i&gt;Tarsoctenus stenopapias&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Madre de Dios), &lt;i&gt;Phocides tema&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Guatemala), &lt;i&gt;Bungalotis lotis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Belize), &lt;i&gt;Dyscophellus porsenica&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Madre de Dios), &lt;i&gt;Dyscophellus santamarta&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Colombia: Magdalena), &lt;i&gt;Euriphellus huellus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Colombia: Vaupés), &lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;spinipes&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Rio Grande do Sul), &lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Thorybes&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;septelucis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Chiapas), &lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Murgaria&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;lapus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Sinaloa), &lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Murgaria&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;margo&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Nayarit), &lt;i&gt;Cecropterus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Murgaria&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;amazonensis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Rondônia), &lt;i&gt;Spicauda surprisa&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Paraná), &lt;i&gt;Spicauda pecne&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Cajamarca), &lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Urbanoides&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;xenophon&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Costa Rica: San José), &lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;torcidus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Colombia: east), &lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;viterbo&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Colombia: east), &lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Urbanus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;alvinus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Cuzco), &lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;alco&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Panamá Oeste), &lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;loretus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Loreto), &lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Telegonus&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;tenebricus&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Ver","PeriodicalId":73391,"journal":{"name":"Insecta mundi","volume":"2025 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12810865/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145999871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genomic analysis reveals hidden species diversity in Emesis Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae). 基因组分析揭示了 Emesis Fabricius（鳞翅目：Riodinidae）中隐藏的物种多样性。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05
Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Leina Song, Nick V Grishin
<p><p>Genomic analysis of <i>Emesis</i> [Fabricius], 1807 (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae Grote, 1895) reveals species richness higher than anticipated. As a result, one subgenus, 22 species, and one subspecies are proposed as new (type species or type localities in parenthesis): <i>Diogenia</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (<i>Emesis diogenia</i> Prittwitz, 1865), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>aerunda</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Rio Pachitea, Monte Alegre), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>bartica</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Guyana: Cuyuni-Mazaruni), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>fatimellina</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: Santa Catarina), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>panamella</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Darién), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Mandania</i>) <i>mandora</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Ecuador: Santo Domingo), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Mandania</i>) <i>manduza</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Cuzco), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>nimia</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Chiriquí), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>faria</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Tamaulipas), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>leona</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Nuevo León), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>subangularis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Argentina: Salta), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>alisada</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Piura), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>flecta</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Bolivia: La Paz), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Poeasia</i>) <i>sonorensis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Sonora), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Brimia</i>) <i>apagada</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Madre de Dios), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Brimia</i>) <i>boliviana</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Bolivia: La Paz), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>aurichica</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Mexico: Chiapas), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>auripana</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Darién), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>pruinapicalis</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Darién), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>furvescens</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Darién), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>pallescens</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Panama: Panamá), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>andigna</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Peru: Cuzco), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Aphacitis</i>) <i>luxata</i> Grishin, <b>new species</b> (Brazil: São Paulo), and <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Mandania</i>) <i>russula sudesta</i> Grishin, <b>new subspecies</b> (Brazil: Paraná). The following five taxa are <b>species</b> (not subspecies): <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>cronina</i> Schaus, 1928, <b>reinstated status</b> (not <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>cereus</i> (Linnaeus, 1767)), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>nobilata</i> Stichel, 1910, <b>new status</b> (not <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Emesis</i>) <i>fatimella</i> Westwood, 1851), <i>Emesis</i> (<i>Tenedia</i>) <i>tristis</i> Stichel, 1
Emesis [Fabricius], 1807（鳞翅目：蝗科，1895）的基因组分析显示物种丰富度高于预期。结果，提出了1个亚属、22个种和1个亚种为新种（模式种或模式地）：Diogenia Grishin、新亚属（Emesis Diogenia Prittwitz, 1865）、Emesis (Emesis) aerunda Grishin、新种（秘鲁：里约热内卢Pachitea， Monte Alegre）、Emesis (Emesis) bartica Grishin、新种（圭亚那：Cuyuni-Mazaruni）、Emesis (Emesis) fatimellina Grishin、新种（巴西：Santa Catarina）、Emesis (Emesis) panamella Grishin、新种(巴拿马：dari, Emesis (Mandania) mandora Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Santo Domingo）， Emesis (Mandania) manduza Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Cuzco）， Emesis (Tenedia) nimia Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Chiriquí）， Emesis (Tenedia) faria Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Tamaulipas）， Emesis (Tenedia) leona Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Nuevo León）， Emesis (Tenedia) subangularis Grishin，新种（阿根廷：Salta）， Emesis (Tenedia) alisada Grishin，新种(秘鲁：Piura), Emesis (Tenedia) flecta Grishin，新种（玻利维亚：La Paz）， Emesis (Poeasia) sonorensis Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Sonora）， Emesis (Brimia) apagada Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Madre de Dios）， Emesis (Brimia) boliviana Grishin，新种（玻利维亚：La Paz）， Emesis (Aphacitis) aurichica Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Chiapas）， Emesis (Aphacitis) auripana Grishin，新种（巴拿马：dari）， Emesis (Aphacitis) pruinapicalis Grishin，新种（巴拿马：dari）：dariacim), Emesis (Aphacitis) furvescens Grishin，新种（巴拿马：dariacim）， Emesis (Aphacitis) pallescens Grishin，新种（巴拿马：panam）， Emesis (Aphacitis) andigna Grishin，新种（秘鲁：库斯科），Emesis (Aphacitis) luxata Grishin，新种（巴西：s o Paulo）和Emesis (Mandania) russula sudesta Grishin，新亚种（巴西：paran）。以下五个分类群是种（不是亚种）：Emesis (Emesis) cronina Schaus， 1928年，恢复身份(不是Emesis (Emesis) cereus （Linnaeus， 1767年），Emesis (Emesis) nobilata Stichel， 1910年，新身份（不是Emesis (Emesis) fatimella Westwood， 1851年），Emesis (tendia) tristis Stichel， 1929年，恢复身份（不是Emesis (tendia) lupina Godman和Salvin， 1886年），Emesis (tendia) paphia R. Felder， 1869年，恢复身份（不是Emesis (tendia) cypria C. Felder和R. Felder， 1861年），Emesis (Aphacitis) parvissima Kaye， 1921年，新地位(不是Emesis (Aphacitis) lucinda （Cramer, 1775）。Emesis tenedia ab. fasciata E. Strand, 1916，一个不可用的名字，是Emesis （tenedia）的同义词，tenedia C. Felder和R. Felder, 1861，而不是Emesis (tenedia) lupina Godman和Salvin， 1886。5个物种的选择型（模式位置在中间插入）：Emesis russula Stichel， 1910年（玻利维亚：拉巴斯），Emesis tenedia C. Felder和R. Felder， 1861年（委内瑞拉），Emesis poeas Godman， 1901年（墨西哥：格雷罗，阿卡普尔科），Emesis castigata Stichel， 1910年（秘鲁：Pozuzo）， Emesis condigna Stichel， 1925年（巴西：par）。最后，提供了Emesis的最新同义词列表。该名单包括7个有效亚属和71个有效种，另外还有14个亚种。
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As a result, one subgenus, 22 species, and one subspecies are proposed as new (type species or type localities in parenthesis): &lt;i&gt;Diogenia&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new subgenus&lt;/b&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis diogenia&lt;/i&gt; Prittwitz, 1865), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;aerunda&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Rio Pachitea, Monte Alegre), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;bartica&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Guyana: Cuyuni-Mazaruni), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;fatimellina&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Santa Catarina), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;panamella&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Darién), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Mandania&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;mandora&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Ecuador: Santo Domingo), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Mandania&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;manduza&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Cuzco), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;nimia&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Chiriquí), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;faria&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Tamaulipas), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;leona&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Nuevo León), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;subangularis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Argentina: Salta), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;alisada&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Piura), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;flecta&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Bolivia: La Paz), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Poeasia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;sonorensis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Sonora), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Brimia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;apagada&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Madre de Dios), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Brimia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;boliviana&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Bolivia: La Paz), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;aurichica&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Mexico: Chiapas), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;auripana&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Darién), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;pruinapicalis&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Darién), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;furvescens&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Darién), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;pallescens&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Panama: Panamá), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;andigna&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Peru: Cuzco), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Aphacitis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;luxata&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new species&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: São Paulo), and &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Mandania&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;russula sudesta&lt;/i&gt; Grishin, &lt;b&gt;new subspecies&lt;/b&gt; (Brazil: Paraná). The following five taxa are &lt;b&gt;species&lt;/b&gt; (not subspecies): &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;cronina&lt;/i&gt; Schaus, 1928, &lt;b&gt;reinstated status&lt;/b&gt; (not &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;cereus&lt;/i&gt; (Linnaeus, 1767)), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;nobilata&lt;/i&gt; Stichel, 1910, &lt;b&gt;new status&lt;/b&gt; (not &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;fatimella&lt;/i&gt; Westwood, 1851), &lt;i&gt;Emesis&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tenedia&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;tristis&lt;/i&gt; Stichel, 1","PeriodicalId":73391,"journal":{"name":"Insecta mundi","volume":"1082 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11759503/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143049167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genomics-based taxonomic rearrangement of Achlyodini and Carcharodini (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Pyrginae). 基于基因组学的 Achlyodini 和 Carcharodini（鳞翅目：雌蜂科：蝶形目）分类重新排列。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-05
Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Jinhui Shen, Leina Song, Nick V Grishin
<p><p>Genomic analysis of Pyrginae Burmeister, 1878 (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809) with an emphasis on the tribes Achlyodini Burmeister, 1878 and Carcharodini Verity, 1940 reveals many inconsistencies between the resulting phylogeny and the current classification. These problems are corrected by proposing new taxa, changing the ranks of others, or synonymizing them, and transferring species between genera. As a result, five subtribes, one genus, 20 subgenera, and one species are proposed as new: Cyclosemiina Grishin, <b>new subtribe</b> (type genus <i>Cyclosemia</i> Mabille, 1878), Ilianina Grishin, <b>new subtribe</b> (type genus <i>Iliana</i> E. Bell, 1937), Nisoniadina Grishin, <b>new subtribe</b> (type genus <i>Nisoniades</i> Hübner, <b>[1819]</b>), Burcina Grishin<b>, new subtribe</b> (type genus <i>Burca</i> E. Bell and W. Comstock, 1948), and Pholisorina Grishin, <b>new subtribe</b> (type genus <i>Pholisora</i> Scudder, 1872), all in Carcharodini; <i>Lirra</i> Grishin, <b>new genus</b> (type species <i>Leucochitonea limaea</i> Hewitson, 1868) in Pythonidina Grishin, 2019; <i>Trifa</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Tagiades jacobus</i> Plötz, 1884), <i>Tuberna</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Pythonides contubernalis</i> Mabille, 1883), <i>Ebona</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Quadrus eboneus</i> E. Bell, 1947), <i>Noctis</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Achlyodes accedens</i> Mabille, 1895), and <i>Cyrna</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Achlyodes cyrna</i> Mabille, 1895) of <i>Quadrus</i> Lindsey, 1925; <i>Liddia</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Helias pallida</i> R. Felder, 1869), <i>Minna</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Achlyodes minna</i> Evans, 1953), and <i>Thilla</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Eurypterus later</i> Mabille, 1891) of <i>Eantis</i> Boisduval, 1836; <i>Torgus</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Ouleus gorgus</i> E. Bell, 1937) of <i>Iliana</i> E. Bell, 1937; <i>Fenops</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Cabares enops</i> Godman and Salvin, 1894) of <i>Polyctor</i> Evans, 1953; <i>Bezus</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Pellicia bessus</i> Möschler, 1877) and <i>Macarius</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Pellicia macarius</i> Herrich-Schäffer, 1870) of <i>Nisoniades</i> Hübner, [1819]; <i>Quadralis</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Pterygospidea extensa</i> Mabille, 1891) of <i>Gorgopas</i> Godman and Salvin, 1894; <i>Menuda</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Nisoniades menuda</i> Weeks, 1902) and <i>Narycus</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Pythonides narycus</i> Mabille, 1889) of <i>Perus</i> Grishin, 2019; <i>Bovaria</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Achlyodes cyclops</i> Mabille, 1876), <i>Sebia</i> Grishin, <b>new subgenus</b> (type species <i>Niso
以 Achlyodini Burmeister, 1878 和 Carcharodini Verity, 1940 为重点，对 Pyrginae Burmeister, 1878（鳞翅目：Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809）进行了基因组分析，结果发现其系统发育与当前分类之间存在许多不一致之处。为了纠正这些问题，我们提出了新的分类群，改变了其他分类群的等级，或将其同名化，并在属之间进行了物种转移。因此，提出了 5 个亚属、1 个属、20 个亚属和 1 个新种：Cyclosemiina Grishin，新亚属（模式属 Cyclosemia Mabille，1878 年）；Iliianina Grishin，新亚属（模式属 Iliana E. Bell，1937 年）；Nisoniina Grishin，新亚属（模式属 Cyclosemia Mabille，1878 年）。Bell, 1937），Nisoniadina Grishin，新亚部（模式属 Nisoniades Hübner, [1819]），Burcina Grishin，新亚部（模式属 Burca E. Bell and W. Comstock, 1948），以及 Nisoniadina Grishin，新亚部（模式属 Nisoniades Hübner, [1819]）。Comstock, 1948），以及 Pholisorina Grishin，新亚部（模式种 Pholisora Scudder, 1872），均属 Carcharodini；Lirra Grishin，新属（模式种 Leucochitonea limaea Hewitson, 1868），属 Pythonidina Grishin, 2019；Grishin, 2019; Trifa Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Tagiades jacobus Plötz, 1884）, Tuberna Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Pythonides contubernalis Mabille, 1883）, Ebona Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Quadrus eboneus E. Bell, 1947）, Noctis Grishin, 新亚属 (模式种 N. N. N. N. N. N.Bell, 1947), Noctis Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Achlyodes accedens Mabille, 1895), and Cyrna Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Achlyodes cyrna Mabille, 1895) of Quadrus Lindsey, 1925; Liddia Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Helias pallida R.Felder, 1869), Minna Grishin, 新亚属 (模式种 Achlyodes minna Evans, 1953), and Thilla Grishin, 新亚属 (模式种 Eurypterus later Mabille, 1891) of Eantis Boisduval, 1836; Torgus Grishin, 新亚属 (模式种 Ouleus gorgus E. Bell, 1937) of Iliana Eantis.Bell, 1937) of Iliana E.Bell, 1937; Fenops Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Cabares enops Godman and Salvin, 1894） of Polyctor Evans, 1953; Bezus Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Pellicia bessus Möschler, 1877） and Macarius Grishin, 新亚属（模式种 Pellicia macarius Herrich-Schäffer, 1870） of Nisoniades Hübner, [1819]；Quadralis Grishin, Gorgopas Godman and Salvin, 1894 的新亚属（模式种 Pterygospidea extensa Mabille, 1891）；Menuda Grishin，Perus Grishin 的新亚属（模式种 Nisoniades menuda Weeks，1902 年）和 Narycus Grishin，Perus Grishin 的新亚属（模式种 Pythonides narycus Mabille，1889 年），2019 年；Bovaria Grishin，新亚属（模式种 Achlyodes cyclops Mabille，1876 年），Sebia Grishin，新亚属（模式种 Nisoniades eusebius Plötz，1884 年），以及 Stolla Grishin，新亚属（模式种 Pholisora balsa E. Bell，1937 年）。Bell, 1937) of Bolla Mabille, 1903; Vulga Grishin, new subgenus (type species Achlyodes vulgata Möschler, 1879) and Capilla Grishin, new subgenus (type species Helias aurocapilla Staudinger, 1876, currently a junior subjective synonym of Hesperia musculus Burmeister, 1875) of Staphylus Godman and Salvin, 1896; and Quadrus (Zera) vivax Grishin, new species (type location in Brazil：里约热内卢）。以下 10 种是亚属，而不是属或异名：Ouleus Lindsey, 1925 和 Zera Evans, 1953 of Quadrus Lindsey, 1925; Atarnes Godman and Salvin, 1897 and Eburuncus Grishin, 2012 of Milanion Godman and Salvin, 1895; Pachyneuria Mabille, 1888 and Austinus O. Mielke and Casagrande.Mielke and Casagrande, 2016 of Sophista Plötz, 1879; Hemipteris Mabille, 1889 and Mictris Evans, 1955 of Pellicia Herrich-Schäffer, 1870; and Hesperopsis Dyar, 1905 and Scantilla Godman and Salvin, 1896 of Staphylus Godman and Salvin, 1896.以下 7 种
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引用次数: 0
Descriptions of one hundred new species of Hesperiidae. Hesperiidae 100 个新种的描述。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-04
Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Nick V Grishin

A century and a half since the time of Hewitson, we are experiencing a renaissance in species discovery fueled by whole genome sequencing. A large-scale genomic analysis of Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809 (Lepidoptera), including primary type specimens, reveals a deluge of species new to science. One hundred of them (one in a new genus) are described here from the New World (type localities are given in parenthesis): Drephalys (Drephalys) diovalis Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Napo), Euriphellus panador Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Esmeraldas), Euriphellus panamicus Grishin, new species (Panama: Panama), Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Zamora-Chinchipe), Cecropterus (Murgaria) dariensis Grishin, new species (Panama: Darien), Urbanus (Urbanus) mericuti Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Napo), Telegonus (Telegonus) pastus Grishin, new species (Panama: Panama), Autochton (Autochton) dora Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Pastaza), Astraptes centralis Grishin, new species (Panama: Colón), Aguna claxonica Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Napo), Aguna esmeralda Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Esmeraldas), Aguna lata Grishin, new species (Guyana), Ridens angulinea Grishin, new species (Peru: Cuzco), Pythonides lera Grishin, new species (Peru: Cuzco), Pythonides latemarginatus Grishin, new species (Panama: Panama), Gindanes variegatus Grishin, new species (Brazil: Mato Grosso), Milanion (Milanion) virga Grishin, new species (Brazil: Rondônia), Milanion (Milanion) furvus Grishin, new species (Panama: Panama), Milanion (Milanion) laricus Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Napo), Charidia ronda Grishin, new species (Brazil: Rondônia), Pseudodrephalys tinas Grishin, new species (Peru: Loreto), Pseudodrephalys argus Grishin, new species (Suriname: Para), Achlyodes calvus Grishin, new species (Brazil: Santa Catarina), Spioniades artemis Grishin, new species (Panama: Panama), Spioniades artemidoides Grishin, new species (Brazil: Santa Catarina), Myrinia orieca Grishin, new species (Ecuador: Orellana), Myrinia aragua Grishin, new species (Venezuela: Aragua), Myrinia maculosa Grishin, new species (Guatemala), Myrinia manchada Grishin, new species (Guyana), Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus Grishin, new species (Panama: Darien), Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum Grishin, new species (Mexico: Guerrero.), Bolla (Stolla) vena Grishin, new species

休威森之后的一个半世纪，我们正在经历一场由全基因组测序推动的物种发现的复兴。对1809年（鳞翅目）的大尺度基因组分析，包括初级模式标本，揭示了大量科学上的新物种。其中100种（新属1种）来自新大陆（模式地点在括号内）：Drephalys (Drephalys) diovalis Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Napo）， Euriphellus panador Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Esmeraldas）， Euriphellus panamicus Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Panama）， Cecropterus (Thorybes) viridissimus Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Zamora-Chinchipe）， Cecropterus (Murgaria) dariensis Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Zamora-Chinchipe），新种(巴拿马：达里安)，大鼠（Urbanus） mericuti Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波），大鼠（Telegonus） pastus Grishin，新种（巴拿马：巴拿马），大鼠（Autochton） dora Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波），大鼠（astaptes centralis Grishin），新种（巴拿马：Colón），大鼠（Aguna claxonica Grishin），新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波），大鼠（Aguna esmeralda Grishin），新种（厄瓜多尔：Esmeraldas），大鼠（Aguna lata Grishin），新种（圭亚那），小鼠（riens angulinea Grishin），新种(秘鲁：Cuzco), Pythonides lera Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Cuzco）， Pythonides latemarginatus Grishin，新种（巴拿马：巴拿马），Gindanes variegatus Grishin，新种（巴西：马托格罗索），Milanion (Milanion) virga Grishin，新种（巴西：Rondônia）， Milanion (Milanion) furvus Grishin，新种（巴拿马：巴拿马），Milanion (Milanion) laricus Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波），Charidia ronda Grishin，新种（巴西：Rondônia）， Pseudodrephalys tinas Grishin，新种(秘鲁：（巴西：圣卡塔琳娜），artemis Grishin，新种（巴西：圣卡塔琳娜），artemis Grishin，新种（巴拿马：巴拿马），artemidoides Grishin，新种（巴西：圣卡塔琳娜），Myrinia orieca Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Orellana）， Myrinia aragua Grishin，新种(委内瑞拉：尼加拉瓜)、maculosa Grishin新种（危地马拉）、manchada Grishin新种（圭亚那）、Polyctor (Fenops) lamperus Grishin新种（巴拿马：Darien）、Nisoniades (Nisoniades) lutum Grishin新种（墨西哥：Guerrero）。 )，青花葡萄（Stolla） vena Grishin，新种（委内瑞拉：阿拉瓜），葡萄球菌（Vulga） vula Grishin，新种（墨西哥：韦拉克鲁斯），葡萄球菌（Vulga） Vulga Grishin，新种（巴拿马：达里恩），葡萄球菌（Staphylus） rotundalus Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波），葡萄球菌（Staphylus） yucatanus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Quintana Roo/Yucatan）， Heliopetes (Heliopetes) lana Grishin，新种（危地马拉），Canesia ella Grishin，新种（委内瑞拉）：Barinas), Paches (Paches) loxeca Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Morona-Santiago）， Clito conconens Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Colón）， Cycloglypha corax Grishin，新种（巴西：里约热内卢de Janeiro）， Festivia peruvia Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Huánuco）， Decinea notata Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Napo）， Pompeius fuscus Grishin，新种（巴西：Minas Gerais）， Vernia clara Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Chiriquí）， Oligoria (Oligoria) obtena Grishin，新种(厄瓜多尔：Napo), theespieus mandal Grishin，新种（巴西：里约热内卢de Janeiro）， Psoralis (Saniba) magnamacus Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Darien）， Alychna ayonis Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Napo）， Wahydra banios Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Tungurahua）， Wahydra cuzcona Grishin，新种（秘鲁：Cuzco）， Cynea (Cynea) aureofimbra Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Napo）， Cynea (Nycea) quada Grishin，新种（厄瓜多尔：Napo）， Cynea (Quinta) achirae Grishin，新种(墨西哥：塔毛利帕斯)、亚马孙鼠，新种（秘鲁：Madre de Dios）、乌鳢，新种（秘鲁：库斯科）、乌鳢，新种（秘鲁：库斯科）、乌鳢，新种（巴西：马托格罗索州）、乌鳢，新种（厄瓜多尔：纳波）、乌鳢，新种（秘鲁：库斯科）、Niconiades victoria Grishin，新种（墨西哥：塔毛利帕斯）、Lancephallus purpurus Grishin，新属新种（圭亚那）、Mnasicles (Remella) ecua Grishin，新种(厄瓜多尔：Pichincha), Amblyscirtes (Amblyscirtes) aeratus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：瓦哈卡州），Amblyscirtes (Mastor) chrysoplea Grishin，新种（墨西哥：瓦哈卡州），Amblyscirtes (Mastor) chrysomisa Grishin，新种（墨西哥：恰帕斯州），Amblyscirtes (Flor) meridus Grishin，新种（墨西哥：Veracruz）， Rectava chiriquensis Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Chiriquí）， Cobalopsis adictys Grishin，新种（巴拿马：Veraguas）， Cymae
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引用次数: 0
Thirteen new species of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Texas. 标题得克萨斯州蝴蝶十三新种(鳞翅目:蝶科)。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2023-01-06
Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Nick V Grishin

Analyses of whole genomic shotgun datasets, COI barcodes, morphology, and historical literature suggest that the following 13 butterfly species from the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) in Texas, USA are distinct from their closest named relatives and therefore are described as new (type localities are given in parenthesis): Spicauda atelis Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., Mission), Urbanus (Urbanus) rickardi Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., nr. Madero), Urbanus (Urbanus) oplerorum Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., Mission/Madero), Telegonus tsongae Grishin, new species (Starr Co., Roma), Autochton caballo Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., 6 mi W of Hidalgo), Epargyreus fractigutta Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., McAllen), Aguna mcguirei Grishin, new species (Cameron Co., Brownsville), Polygonus pardus Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., McAllen), Arteurotia artistella Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., Mission), Heliopetes elonmuski Grishin, new species (Cameron Co., Boca Chica), Hesperia balcones Grishin, new species (Travis Co., Volente), Troyus fabulosus Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., Peñitas), and Lerema ochrius Grishin, new species (Hidalgo Co., nr. Relampago). Most of these species are known in the US almost exclusively from the Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas. Nine of the holotypes were collected in 1971-1975, a banner period for butterfly species newly recorded from the Rio Grande Valley of Texas; five of them collected by William W. McGuire, and one by Nadine M. McGuire. At the time, these new species have been recorded under the names of their close relatives. A Neotype is designated for Papilio fulminator Sepp, [1841] (Suriname). Lectotypes are designated for Goniurus teleus Hübner, 1821 (unknown, likely in South America), Goniloba azul Reakirt, [1867] (Mexico: Veracruz) and Eudamus misitra Plötz, 1881 (Mexico). Several taxonomic changes are proposed. The following taxa are species (not subspecies): Spicauda zalanthus (Plötz, 1880), reinstated status (not Spicauda teleus (Hübner, 1821)), Telegonus fulminator (Sepp, [1841]), reinstated status (not Telegonus fulgerator (Walch, 1775), Telegonus misitra (Plötz, 1881), reinstated status (not Telegonus azul (Reakirt, [1867])), Autochton reducta (Mabille and Boullet, 1919), new status (not Autochton potrillo (Lucas, 1857)), Epargyreus gaumeri Godman and Salvin, 1893, reinstated status (not Epargyreus clavicornis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869)), and Polygonus punctus E. Bell and W. Comstock, 1948, new status (not Polygonus savigny (Latreille, [1824])). Urbanus ehakernae Burns, 2014 and <

对全基因组散弹枪数据集、COI条形码、形态学和历史文献的分析表明，美国德克萨斯州的13种蝶科蝴蝶(鳞翅目:凤蝶科)与它们最近的命名亲属不同，因此被描述为新种(类型位置在括号中给出):Spicauda atelis Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Mission)， Urbanus (Urbanus) rickardi Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Mission/Madero)， Urbanus (Urbanus) oplerorum Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Mission/Madero)， Telegonus tsongae Grishin，新种(Starr Co.， Roma)， Autochton caballo Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Hidalgo Co.， McAllen)， Epargyreus fractigutta Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， McAllen)， Aguna mcguirei Grishin，新种(Cameron Co.， Brownsville)，Polygonus pardus Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， McAllen)， Arteurotia artistella Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Mission)， Heliopetes elonmuski Grishin，新种(Cameron Co.， Boca china)， Hesperia balcones Grishin，新种(Travis Co.， Volente)， Troyus fabulosus Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， Peñitas)， Lerema ochrius Grishin，新种(Hidalgo Co.， nr. Relampago)。这些物种中的大多数在美国几乎只在德克萨斯州的里奥格兰德河谷下游被发现。其中9个全型标本是在1971-1975年收集的，这是德克萨斯州里奥格兰德河谷新记录蝴蝶物种的重要时期;其中五本由威廉·w·麦圭尔收藏，一本由纳丁·m·麦圭尔收藏。当时，这些新物种被记录在它们近亲的名字下。一个新类型被指定为Papilio fulminator Sepp，[1841](苏里南)。选型被指定为Goniurus teleus h bner, 1821年(未知，可能在南美洲)，Goniloba azul Reakirt，[1867](墨西哥:Veracruz)和Eudamus misitra Plötz, 1881年(墨西哥)。提出了几种分类学上的变化。下列分类群是种(不是亚种):zalanthus Spicauda (Plötz, 1880)，恢复状态(不是Spicauda teleus (h bner, 1821))，雷短尾蜱(Sepp，[1841])，恢复状态(不是Telegonus fulgerator (Walch, 1775)， misitra Telegonus (Plötz, 1881)，恢复状态(不是Telegonus azul (Reakirt，[1867]))，还原短尾蜱(Mabille和Boullet, 1919)，新状态(不是Autochton potrillo (Lucas, 1857))，高尾蜱戈尔曼和萨尔文，1893，恢复状态(不是Epargyreus clavicornis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869))，和Polygonus punctus E. Bell和W. Comstock, 1948，新地位(不是Polygonus savigny (Latreille，[1824]))。Urbanus ehakernae Burns(2014)和Epargyreus socus chota Evans(1952)分别是Urbanus alva Evans(1952)和Epargyreus clavicornis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869)的初级主观同义词，而Epargyreus gaumeri tenda Evans(1955)，新组合不是eavicornis的亚种。
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引用次数: 0
Genomics reveals a new genus and species from a single female specimen (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae: Hesperiini: Moncina). 基因组学揭示了单个雌性标本的新属和新种(鳞翅目:大蠊科:大蠊科:大蠊科:大蠊)。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2022-10-14
Ernst Brockmann, Jing Zhang, Qian Cong, Nick V Grishin

New taxa in Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) are traditionally proposed after inspection of male genitalia, which largely form the basis for Hesperiidae taxonomy. However, with genomic DNA sequencing, even a single female specimen can be placed in a phylogenetic context of existing classification and taxonomically assigned with confidence. Genomic sequencing of an unusually patterned Hesperiidae female from San Martin, Peru, characterized by pearly spots outlining an inverted heart pattern on the rust-colored ventral hindwing, reveals that it represents an undescribed genus and species named here as Gemmia buechei Brockmann and Grishin, new genus and new species.

蝶科(鳞翅目:凤蝶总科)的新分类群通常是在对雄性生殖器进行检查后提出的，这在很大程度上构成了蝶科分类的基础。然而，通过基因组DNA测序，即使是一个单一的雌性标本也可以在现有分类和分类学上确定的系统发育背景下放置。对一只来自秘鲁圣马丁的具有不同寻常图案的雌性Hesperiidae进行了基因组测序，其特征是在铁锈色的腹后翅上勾勒出一个倒置的心形图案的珍珠斑点，表明它代表了一个未被描述的属和种，这里命名为Gemmia buechei Brockmann和Grishin，新属和新种。
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引用次数: 0
Fifty new genera of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). 标题鳞翅目蛾科50新属。
Insecta mundi
Pub Date : 2019-11-06 Epub Date: 2019-10-11 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3677235
Qian Cong, Jing Zhang, Jinhui Shen, Nick V Grishin

Genomic sequencing and analysis of worldwide skipper butterfly (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) fauna points to imperfections in their current classification. Some tribes, subtribes and genera as they are circumscribed today are not monophyletic. Rationalizing genomic results from the perspective of phenotypic characters suggests two new tribes, two new subtribes and 50 new genera that are named here: Ceratrichiini Grishin, trib. n., Gretnini Grishin, trib. n., Falgina Grishin, subtr. n., Apaustina Grishin, subtr. n., Flattoides Grishin, gen. n., Aurivittia Grishin, gen. n., Viuria Grishin, gen. n., Clytius Grishin, gen. n., Incisus Grishin, gen. n., Perus Grishin, gen. n., Livida Grishin, gen. n., Festivia Grishin, gen. n., Hoodus Grishin, gen. n., Anaxas Grishin, gen. n., Chiothion Grishin, gen. n., Crenda Grishin, gen. n., Santa Grishin, gen. n., Canesia Grishin, gen. n., Bralus Grishin, gen. n., Ladda Grishin, gen. n., Willema Grishin, gen. n., Argemma Grishin, gen. n., Nervia Grishin, gen. n., Dotta Grishin, gen. n., Lissia Grishin, gen. n., Xanthonymus Grishin, gen. n., Cerba Grishin, gen. n., Avestia Grishin, gen. n., Zetka Grishin, gen. n., Turmosa Grishin, gen. n., Mielkeus Grishin, gen. n., Coolus Grishin, gen. n., Daron Grishin, gen. n., Barrolla Grishin, gen. n., Brownus Grishin, gen. n., Tava Grishin, gen. n., Rigga Grishin, gen. n., Haza Grishin, gen. n., Dubia Grishin, gen. n., Pares Grishin, gen. n., Chitta Grishin, gen. n., Artonia Grishin, gen. n., Lurida Grishin, gen. n., Corra Grishin, gen. n., Fidius Grishin, gen. n., Veadda Grishin, gen. n., Tricrista Grishin, gen. n., Viridina Grishin, gen. n., Alychna Grishin, gen. n., Ralis Grishin, gen. n., Testia Grishin, gen. n., Buzella Grishin, gen. n., Vernia Grishin, gen. n., and Lon Grishin, gen. n. In addition, the following taxonomic changes are suggested. Prada Evans is transferred from Hesperiinae to Trapezitinae. Echelatus Godman and Salvin, Systaspes Weeks, and Oenides Mabille are removed from synonymy and are treated as valid genera. The following genera are new junior subjective synonyms: Tosta Evans of Eantis Boisduval; Turmada Evans of Neoxeniades Hayward, Arita Evans of Tigasis Godman, a

对世界各地斑蝶（鳞翅目：斑蝶科）动物群的基因组测序和分析表明，它们目前的分类存在缺陷。一些部落、亚部落和属今天被界定为非单系。从表型特征的角度合理化基因组结果表明，这里命名了两个新部落、两个新亚族和50个新属：Ceratrichiini Grishin，trib。n.，格雷特尼·格里申，部落。n.，Falgina Grishin，减法。n.，Apaustina Grishin，减法。n.，Flattoides Grishin，gen.n，Aurivitia Grishin。gen.n，Viuria Grishin。，Ladda Grishin，gen.n.，Willema Grishin。gen.n.，Argema Grishen，gen.n.，Nervia Grishin，塔瓦·格里申、里加·格里申，此外，还提出了以下分类学上的变化。普拉达-埃文斯从赫斯佩里inae转会到特拉佩齐蒂纳。Echelatus Godman和Salvin、Systaspes Weeks和Oenides Mabille从同义词中删除，并被视为有效属。以下属是新的初级主观同义词：Eantis Boisduval的Tosta Evans；Neoxeniades Hayward的Turmada Evans、Tigasis Godman的Arita Evans和Perichares Scudder的Alera Mabille。Eantis pallida（R.Felder）（不是Achlydes Hübner）、Gindanes kelso（Evans）（不是Onenses Godman和Salvin）、Isoteinon abjecta（Snellen）（不是Astictopterus C.和R.Felder。以下是物种级别的分类群：Livida assecla（Mabille）（不是Livida grandis（Mabille）的亚种，以前是Pythonides Hübner）和Alychna zenus（E.Bell）（不是Alychna-expatchationis（Mabill）的初级主观同义词，以前是Psoralis Mabille；Barrolla molla E.Bell（原名Vacerra Godman）是Barrolla barroni Evans（原名Paratrytone Godman。名称分类地位的所有这些变化都会传播到目前被视为这些分类群的亚种（物种）、亚属（属）和同义词的所有名称。最后，本工作中未提及的分类群被认为保留在它们以前被分配的分类群中。
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