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Proceedings of the ... Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development. Boston University Conference on Language Development最新文献

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Auditory Processing Disorder Targets Phonetics, Not Phonology. 听觉加工障碍的目标是语音,而不是音系。
Arild Hestvik, Thierry Morlet, Kyoko Nagao, Chao Han
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引用次数: 0
Referential Pacts with Preschoolers Maximize Testable Words and Reveal Changes in Construal. 学龄前儿童参考测验最大化可测试单词,揭示结构变化。
Kristie McCrary Kambourakis, Sarah Creel
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引用次数: 0
Statistical Learning of Multiple Structures by 8-Month-Old Infants. 8月龄婴儿多重结构的统计学习。
Federica Bulgarelli, Viridiana Benitez, Jenny Saffran, Krista Byers-Heinlein, Daniel J Weiss
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引用次数: 0
30-Month-Olds Use Verb Agreement Features in Online Sentence Processing. 30 个月大的儿童在在线句子处理中使用动词一致特征。
Cynthia Lukyanenko, Cynthia Fisher
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引用次数: 0
Processing of Spanish-English Code-Switches by Late Bilinguals. 晚期双语者对西语-英语语码转换的加工。
Rosa E Guzzardo Tamargo, Paola E Dussias
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引用次数: 0
Quantifying the Relationship Between Infants' Haptic and Visual Response to Word-Object Pairings. 量化婴儿对词-物配对的触觉和视觉反应之间的关系。
Kristi Hendrickson, Margaret Friend

The use of visual and haptic measures as proxies for underlying cognitive abilities has a rich history in infant development research, and perhaps none more so than studies of early vocabulary comprehension. Although visual and haptic measures have displayed long-term predictive value, it remains unclear whether visual attention and haptic responses are analogous and substitutable measures of lexical knowledge. The goal of the current study was to assess the bidirectional relationship between vision and action, and to evaluate the underlying word representations that guide infants' visual and haptic responses. Two measures of visual attention, one macro-level (look accuracy) and one micro-level (proportion of gaze shifts), were measured concurrently with haptic performance during an intermodal word comprehension task. During the task, infants were presented with two images simultaneously on a touchscreen and asked to touch one of the images. Results revealed a somewhat discrepant view on how visual attention relates to haptic performance. Specifically, during trials where an incorrect haptic response was performed, looking-time was significantly greater to the incorrect visual referent, however infants displayed a more sophisticated visual attention style (greater proportion of gaze shifts) known to predict later intellectual functioning. Conversely, during trials where infants failed to perform a haptic response, looking-time to the target was significantly greater than chance however, infants performed significantly fewer gaze shifts. These results will help bridge the gap between literatures that use different response modalities and provide insight on the nature of children's developing knowledge about words.

使用视觉和触觉测量作为潜在认知能力的代理在婴儿发展研究中有着丰富的历史,也许没有比早期词汇理解的研究更重要。虽然视觉和触觉测量显示出长期的预测价值,但视觉注意和触觉反应是否是词汇知识的类似和可替代的测量方法尚不清楚。本研究的目的是评估视觉和动作之间的双向关系,并评估指导婴儿视觉和触觉反应的潜在词语表征。在一个多模式文字理解任务中,我们同时测量了两种视觉注意力,一种是宏观水平(看的准确性),一种是微观水平(凝视移动的比例)。在这项任务中,婴儿们同时在触摸屏上看到两幅图像,并被要求触摸其中一幅图像。结果揭示了视觉注意与触觉表现之间的关系。具体来说,在进行不正确的触觉反应的试验中,对不正确的视觉参照物的注视时间显著增加,然而,婴儿表现出更复杂的视觉注意风格(更大比例的凝视转移),这可以预测后来的智力功能。相反,在婴儿没有做出触觉反应的实验中,婴儿对目标的注视时间明显大于偶然,然而,婴儿的注视转移明显更少。这些结果将有助于弥合使用不同反应方式的文献之间的差距,并为儿童发展单词知识的本质提供见解。
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引用次数: 0
The Story Behind Parent-child Book-reading Interactions: Specific Relations to Later Language and Reading Outcomes. 亲子阅读互动背后的故事:与后来的语言和阅读结果的特定关系。
Ozlem Ece Demir, Lauren Applebaum, Susan C Levine, Katherine Petty, Susan Goldin-Meadow
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the ... Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development. Boston University Conference on Language Development
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