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Directly Filtering the Sparse-View CT Images by BM3D BM3D直接过滤稀疏视图CT图像
Pub Date : 2022-10-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2646426
G. Zeng
The x-ray computed tomography (CT) images with sparse-view data acquisition contain severe angular aliasing artifacts. The common denoising filters do not work well. The state-of-the-art methods to process the sparse-view CT images are deep learning based; they require a large amount of training data pairs. This paper considers a situation where no training data sets are available. All we have is one sparse scan of a patient. This paper attempts to use a BM3D filter to reduce the artifacts by introducing an artifact power spectral density function, which is calculated with computer simulations. The results in this paper show that the proposed method is not effective enough for practice applications. However, some insights may lead us to further investigations.
稀疏视图数据采集的x射线计算机断层扫描(CT)图像存在严重的角混叠伪影。常用的去噪滤波器效果不佳。最先进的稀疏视图CT图像处理方法是基于深度学习的;它们需要大量的训练数据对。本文考虑了一种没有训练数据集的情况。我们只有一个病人的稀疏扫描。本文通过引入伪影功率谱密度函数,尝试利用BM3D滤波器来减少伪影,并通过计算机仿真计算。结果表明,该方法在实际应用中效果不理想。然而,一些见解可能会引导我们进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Directly Filtering the Sparse-View CT Images by BM3D. BM3D直接过滤稀疏视图CT图像。
Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Gengsheng L Zeng

The x-ray Computed Tomography (CT) images with sparse-view data acquisition contain severe angular aliasing artifacts. The common denoising filters do not work well if they are used to reduce the artifacts. The state-of-the-art methods to process the sparse-view CT images are deep-learning based; they require a large amount of training data pairs. This paper considers a situation where no clinical training data sets are available. All we have is one sparse scan of a patient. This paper attempts to use a BM3D filter to reduce the artifacts by using an artifact power spectral density function, which is calculated with computer simulations. The results in this paper show that the proposed method is promising in computer simulations. The proposed method has been applied to patient data, and we observe that the sparse-view artifacts are reduced, especially in the central region of the image, but the artifact reduction is not as effective at the peripheral if the control parameter in the BM3D filter is not properly chosen.

稀疏视图数据采集的x射线计算机断层扫描(CT)图像存在严重的角混叠伪影。常用的去噪滤波器如果用来减少伪影,就不能很好地工作。最先进的稀疏视图CT图像处理方法是基于深度学习的;它们需要大量的训练数据对。本文考虑了一种没有临床训练数据集的情况。我们只有一个病人的稀疏扫描。本文尝试使用BM3D滤波器,通过计算机模拟计算伪影功率谱密度函数来减少伪影。结果表明,该方法在计算机仿真中是可行的。该方法已应用于患者数据,我们观察到稀疏视图伪影减少,特别是在图像的中心区域,但如果BM3D滤波器中的控制参数选择不当,在外围区域的伪影减少效果不佳。
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引用次数: 0
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SL clinical medicine : research
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