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Population. English selection最新文献

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The demographic situation of Europe and the developed countries overseas: an annual report. 欧洲和海外发达国家的人口状况:年度报告。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1994-01-01
A Monnier, C De Guibert-lantoine
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引用次数: 0
Period fertility measures: the construction of different indices and their application to France, 1946-89. 时期生育指标:不同指标的构建及其在法国的应用，1946- 1989。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1994-01-01
L Rallu, L Toulemon
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引用次数: 0
Alcohol, smoking and mortality in France since 1950: an evaluation of the number of deaths in 1986 due to alcohol and tobacco consumption. 1950年以来法国的酒精、吸烟和死亡率:1986年因酒精和烟草消费而死亡人数的评估。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1994-01-01
A Nizard, F Munoz-perez

"In the present study, we first attempt to evaluate how many deaths [in France] in a given year (1986) are brought on prematurely by drinking and smoking.... This first stage revealed a number of causes which are largely alcohol--or smoking--related. We next compare the time trends in mortality from these causes and in alcohol and tobacco consumption. Third, we consider these selected causes, along with traumas, another source of premature deaths, in relation to mortality from all causes, and follow the changes over time in levels and age structures. We thus measure the impact of these causes on the general death rates since 1950. Finally, we examine how these causes have contributed to the increase of excess male mortality during the last 40 years."

“在目前的研究中，我们首先试图评估某一年(1986年)有多少人因饮酒和吸烟过早死亡....第一阶段揭示了一些主要与酒精或吸烟有关的原因。接下来，我们比较这些原因造成的死亡率和烟酒消费造成的死亡率的时间趋势。第三，我们考虑这些选定的原因，以及创伤，另一个过早死亡的来源，与所有原因的死亡率有关，并跟踪水平和年龄结构随时间的变化。因此，我们衡量了自1950年以来这些原因对总死亡率的影响。最后，我们研究了这些原因是如何导致过去40年来男性死亡率过高的。”
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引用次数: 0
A longitudinal analysis of activity data: a typology of career profiles of French birth cohorts 1911 to 1935. 活动数据的纵向分析:1911年至1935年法国出生队列职业概况的类型学。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1994-01-01
R Kasparian
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引用次数: 0
Probabilities, frequencies and events. 概率，频率和事件。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1994-01-01
J Sardon
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引用次数: 0
Food security and rural development. Seventh World Congress for Rural Sociology, 25 June - 2 July 1988, Bologna, Italy. 粮食安全和农村发展。第七届世界农村社会学大会，1988年6月25日至7月2日，意大利博洛尼亚。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1990-01-01
P Collomb
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引用次数: 0
Population growth and income growth during the demographic transition: does a Malthusian model help explain their relationship? 人口转型期间的人口增长和收入增长:马尔萨斯模型是否有助于解释它们之间的关系?
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1990-01-01
D Blanchet
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引用次数: 0
Subsistence crop deficit and family structure in Sub-Saharan Africa. 撒哈拉以南非洲的自给作物短缺和家庭结构。
Population. English selection
Pub Date : 1947-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/1523847
P. Fargues
The author seeks to provide demographic explanations for the current food crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa. "In the present paper we will consider the possibility that one of these [explanations] may lie in the way African families are structured particularly in countries that are still in the first stage of the demographic transition. More specifically we will examine the following two assumptions: the effects which the rural-urban migration...has on food production may be amplified by the way family labour is divided between the sexes and the different age groups; [and] lower mortality increases the size of the kin group while rural-urban migration decreases the proportion of family members engaged in agricultural production thus perturbing the distribution and consumption of subsistence foods." (EXCERPT)
作者试图为撒哈拉以南非洲目前的粮食危机提供人口统计学上的解释。“在本文中，我们将考虑这样一种可能性，即其中一种[解释]可能在于非洲家庭的结构方式，特别是在那些仍处于人口转型第一阶段的国家。更具体地说，我们将检验以下两个假设:农村-城市迁移的影响……家庭劳动在性别和不同年龄组之间的分配可能会扩大对粮食生产的影响;较低的死亡率增加了亲属群体的规模，而从农村向城市的迁移减少了从事农业生产的家庭成员的比例，从而扰乱了维持生计的食物的分配和消费。”
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引用次数: 3
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