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Critique of zero population growth theory. 对人口零增长理论的批判。
Indian journal of economics
Pub Date : 1993-04-01
D Bhattacharya

This is a critique of widely held theories concerning the relationship between population growth and economic development. "The central purpose of this paper is to critically analyse the zero population growth movement. The hypotheses of Neo-Malthusian theory or Zero Population Growth and the concept of Population Bomb will be briefly stated in Section 1. Section 2 will discuss the theory of demographic transition. Section 3 will critically examine the validity of the Neo-Malthusian theory of population growth. Our conclusions and recommendations will be stated in Section 4." The author's main contention is that overconsumption in developed countries is the major cause of the deterioration of the environment rather than overpopulation in the developing countries.

这是对广泛持有的关于人口增长和经济发展之间关系的理论的批判。“本文的中心目的是批判性地分析人口零增长运动。新马尔萨斯理论或人口零增长的假设和人口炸弹的概念将在第1节简要说明。第2节将讨论人口转型理论。第3节将严格审查新马尔萨斯人口增长理论的有效性。我们的结论和建议将在第4节中说明。”作者的主要论点是发达国家的过度消费是环境恶化的主要原因，而不是发展中国家的人口过剩。
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引用次数: 0
The theoretical and empirical evaluation of the third world brain drain to the United States: 1972-1987. 第三世界人才流向美国的理论与实证评价:1972-1987。
Indian journal of economics
Pub Date : 1990-01-01
M K Hassan

"This paper is divided into four sections. Section I deals with theoretical issues behind labor migration in general with emphasis on 'brain drain'. Section II is concerned with an empirical analysis of third world professional immigration into the U.S. for the time period 1972-1987. Section III discusses policy implications to deal with [the] 'brain drain' problem."

本文共分为四个部分。第一节讨论了劳动力迁移背后的理论问题，重点是“人才流失”。第二部分是对1972-1987年期间第三世界专业移民到美国的实证分析。第三部分讨论了应对‘人才流失’问题的政策含义。”
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引用次数: 0
Old age, risk, security and children: an empirical evidence from rural India. 老年、风险、安全与儿童:来自印度农村的经验证据。
Indian journal of economics
Pub Date : 1989-07-01
T Lakshmanasamy

An investment model of the demand for children is developed to demonstrate that old-age security provided by children is an important consideration in the fertility decisions of parents. "The paper is organized as follows: Section II presents the importance of children as a source of old age support and risk mitigating mechanism. The investment approach for the demand for children is presented in Section III. Section IV...explores the implications in the context of a recent household survey conducted in rural India. Finally, the findings are summarised in Section V."

建立了子女需求的投资模型，证明子女提供的养老保障是父母生育决策的重要考虑因素。本文的组织结构如下:第二节介绍了儿童作为老年支助来源和风险缓解机制的重要性。第三节介绍了对儿童需求的投资方法。第四节……探讨了最近在印度农村进行的一项家庭调查的影响。最后，在第五节总结了调查结果。
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引用次数: 0
Recent approaches to development, and population growth and technological change. 最近的发展方法，人口增长和技术变革。
Indian journal of economics
Pub Date : 1988-01-01
P Maitra

"This paper will attempt to study the question of the relationship between population growth and technological change in recent approaches to development." The focus is on the relative merits of the private sector approach to development over the public sector approach. The geographical focus is on developing countries.

“本文将试图研究最近发展方法中人口增长与技术变革之间的关系问题。”重点是私营部门发展办法相对于公共部门发展办法的优点。地理上的重点是发展中国家。
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引用次数: 0
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