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Review of economic conditions in Italy最新文献

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Demographic changes and pension reform in Italy. 意大利的人口变化和养老金改革。
S Gronchi

The author comments on recent pension reforms carried out in Italy. He suggests that "the promise to renounce real indexing of pensions appears to be a ¿sham', used in order to make the initial pension award more generous but impossible to maintain. Equalization will be necessary and will once again unhinge the financial balance of the system, because the rate of return will be pushed above the growth of overall wages and the golden rule will be violated. Moreover, individual rates of return on contributions will again be diversified, favouring those working people whose retirement period is longer (in terms of the working life) and/or characterized by more frequent or more generous adjustments."

作者评论了意大利最近进行的养老金改革。他认为,“放弃真正的养老金指数化的承诺似乎是一个‘骗局’,用来使最初的养老金奖励更慷慨,但不可能维持下去。”平等化将是必要的,并将再次破坏该体系的财务平衡,因为回报率将被推高至高于总体工资增长的水平,黄金法则将被违反。此外,个人供款回报率将再次多样化,有利于那些退休期较长(就工作寿命而言)和/或调整更频繁或更慷慨的工作人员。”
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引用次数: 0
Immigration and the Italian labour market: a contradiction. 移民和意大利劳动力市场:一个矛盾。
F Neri
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引用次数: 0
Italy of censuses. 意大利的人口普查。
G M Rey
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引用次数: 0
Census developments and labour market analyses. 人口普查发展及劳工市场分析。
L Frey
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引用次数: 0
Population growth and employment in Italy. 意大利的人口增长和就业。
L Lenti
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引用次数: 0
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Review of economic conditions in Italy
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